Language/Russian/Culture/Russia-Historical-Events

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Dates on the history of Russia & Leaders of the Soviet State and Russian Federation

TIMELINE OF RUSSIAN HISTORY

• VI century - The legend about Prince Kiev - the founder of the city of Kiev.

• IX century - Formation of the Old Russian state

• 860 - The campaign of the Russians to Constantinople.

• 882 - Unification of Novgorod and Kiev under Prince Oleg.

• 907, 911 - Oleg's campaigns to Constantinople. Agreement with the Greeks.

• 944 - Igor's treaty with Byzantium.

• 945 - Uprising of the Drevlyans.

• 957 - Olga's Embassy to Constantinople.

• 964-972 - Svyatoslav's campaigns.

• 980-1015 - Board of Vladimir I.

• 988 - The adoption of Christianity by Russia.

• 1015 - The uprising in Novgorod against the Vikings.

• 1019-1054 - Board of Yaroslav the Wise.

• 1068-1072 - Folk performances in Kiev, Novgorod, Rostov-Suzdal, Chernigov lands.

• 1097 - The Lyubech congress of Russian princes.

• 1113 - Uprising in Kiev.

• 1113-1125 - Board of Vladimir Monomakh.

• 1136 - Establishment of a republic in Novgorod.

• 1147 - The first mention of Moscow in the annals.

• Early 12th - late 15th centuries - Feudal fragmentation of Russia.

• 1169 - The capture of Kiev by the troops of Andrei Bogolyubsky.

• 1202 - Formation of the Order of the Swordsmen.

• 1206-1227 - The reign of Genghis Khan.

• 1219-1221 - The conquest of Central Asia by the Mongol-Tatars.

• 1223, May 31 - Battle on the Kalka River.

• The beginning of the XIII century. - Formation of the Lithuanian state.

• 1227-1255 - Board of Batu.

• 1235-1243 - Conquest of Transcaucasia by the Mongol-Tatars.

• 1236 - The conquest of the Volga Bulgaria by the Mongol-Tatars.

• 1237-1240 - The conquest of Russia by the Mongol-Tatars.

• 1237 - Formation of the Livonian Order.

• 1238, March 4 - Battle of the City River.

• 1240, July 15 - Battle of the Neva.

• 1242, April 5 - Battle on the Ice.

• 1243 - Formation of the state of the Golden Horde.

• 1247 - Formation of the Tver principality.

• 1252-1263 - Alexander Nevsky - Grand Duke of Vladimir.

• 1262 - Uprising in Russian cities against the Mongol-Tatars.

• 1276 - Formation of the Moscow principality.

• 1299 - The metropolitan moved from Kiev to Vladimir.

• 1301 - The annexation of Kolomna to Moscow.

• 1302 - Entry of Pereyaslavl-Zalessky into the Moscow principality.

• 1303 - Joining Mozhaisk to Moscow.

• 1310 - Adoption of Islam as the state religion of the Golden Horde.

• Around 1313-1392 - Sergius of Radonezh.

• 1327 - Uprising in Tver against the Golden Horde.

• 1328 - Transfer of the center of the Metropolitanate to Moscow.

• 1359-1389 - The reign of Dmitry Donskoy in Moscow (since 1363 - the Grand Duke of Vladimir).

• OK. 1360-1430 - Andrei Rublev.

• 1363 - Victory of the Lithuanian troops over the Horde at Blue Waters. The entry of Kiev into Lithuania. 1367 - Construction of the white-stone Kremlin in Moscow.

• 1378 - The first victory over the Golden Horde on the river Vozha.

• 1380, September 8 - Battle of Kulikovo.

• 1382 - The defeat of Moscow by Tokhtamysh.

• 1385 - Union of Kreva between Lithuania and Poland.

• 1393 - Accession of Nizhny Novgorod to Moscow.

• 1395 - The destruction of the Golden Horde by Timur.

• 1410, July 15 - Battle of Grunwald.

• 1425-1453 - Great feudal war between the sons and grandsons of Dmitry Donskoy.

• 1437 - Formation of the Kazan Khanate.

• 1439 - Union of Florence.

• 1443 - Formation of the Crimean Khanate.

• 1448 - The election of Jonah to the Russian Metropolitanate. Autocephaly of the Russian Orthodox Church.

• 1453 - The fall of the Byzantine Empire.

• 1462-1505 - The reign of Ivan III

• 1463 - The Yaroslavl principality is annexed to Moscow.

• 1469-1472 - Travel of Afanasy Nikitin to India.

• 1471 - Battle on the river. Sheloni of the Moscow and Novgorod troops.

• 1474 - Rostov the Great annexed to Moscow.

• 1478 - The annexation of Novgorod the Great to Moscow.

• 1480 - Standing on the Ugre river. The final overthrow of the Mongol-Tatar yoke.

• 1484-1508 - Construction of the current Moscow Kremlin. Construction of cathedrals and the Faceted Chamber, brick walls.

• 1485 - The annexation of Tver to Moscow.

• 1489 - Vyatka land annexed to Moscow.

• 1497 - Ivan III Code of Law.

• Late 15th - early 16th centuries - Formation of the Russian centralized state.

• 1500-1503, 1507-1508, 1512-1522, 1534-1537 - Russian-Lithuanian wars.

• 1502 - End of the Golden Horde.

• 1503 - Church Council on the question of monastic land tenure (Nil Sorsky - Joseph Volotsky).

• 1505-1533 - The reign of Vasily III.

• 1510 - Accession of Pskov to Moscow.

• 1514 - Annexation of Smolensk to Moscow.

• 1521 - Annexation of the Ryazan and Seversk lands to Moscow.

• 1533-1584 (from January 16, 1647 - Tsar) - The reign of Ivan IV the Terrible.

• 1547 - Uprising in Moscow.

• 1549 - The beginning of the convocation of Zemsky Sobor.

• 1550 - Code of Law of Ivan IV.

• 1551 - Stoglavy Cathedral.

• 1552 - Annexation of the Kazan Khanate to Moscow.

• 1552-1557 - The Volga region joins Russia.

• 1556 - Annexation of the Astrakhan Khanate to Russia.

• 1558-1583 - Livonian War.

• 1561 - The defeat of the Livonian Order.

• 1564 - The beginning of book printing in Russia. "Apostle".

• 1565-1572 - Opportunity.

• 1569 - Union of Lublin. Formation of the Commonwealth.

• 1581 - The first mention of the protected years.

• 1581 - Ermak's campaign to Siberia.

• 1582 - Yam-Zapolsk truce with Poland.

• 1583 - Plus peace with Sweden.

• 1589 - Establishment of the Patriarchate. Patriarch Job.

• 1591 - Death of Tsarevich Dmitry in Uglich.

• 1592 - Compilation of census and census books.

• 1595 - Peace of Tyavzin with Sweden.

• 1596 - Brest Church Union.

• 1597 - Decree on a five-year search for fugitives.

• 1598-1605 - Board of B.F. Godunov.

• 1603-1604 - The Rise of the Cotton.

• 1605-1606 - Board of False Dmitry I.

• 1606-1607 - The uprising of I.I.Bolotnikov.

• 1606-1610 - The Board of Vasily Shuisky.

• 1607 - Decree on the fifteen-year search for fugitives.

• 1607-1610 - False Dmitry II. Tushino camp.

• 1610-1613 - Seven Boyars.

• 1611, March-July - First militia.

• 1612, October 26 - Liberation from the interventionists of Moscow by the people's militia led by K. Minin and D. Pozharsky.

• 1613, February 21 - Election of M.F. Romanov to the kingdom.

• 1617 - Stolbovskiy peace with Sweden.

• 1618 - Deulinskoe truce with Poland.

• 1645-1676 - Board of Alexei Mikhailovich.

• 1648-1654 - The liberation war of the Ukrainian people against the Poles under the leadership of B. Khmelnytsky.

• 1649 - Cathedral Code of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich.

• 1649 - Peace of Zboriv.

• 1651 - Peace of Belotserkovsky.

• 1651 - The beginning of the reforms of Patriarch Nikon. Split.

• 1654, January 8 - Pereyaslavl Rada.

• 1654-1667 - War with the Commonwealth for Ukraine.

• 1661 - Peace of Kardis with Sweden.

• 1662 - "Copper revolt" in Moscow.

• 1667 - The Andrusov armistice with the Commonwealth.

• 1667-1669 - "Hike for zipunami".

• 1667 - New Trade Charter.

• 1667-1676 - Solovetsky uprising.

• 1670-1671 - Peasant War led by S.T. Razin.

• 1676-1682 - the reign of Fyodor Alekseevich.

• 1676-1681 - The war between Russia and Turkey.

• 1682, 1698 - Shooting uprisings in Moscow.

• 1682 - Abolition of locality.

• 1682-1689 - Sophia's reign.

• 1682-1725 - The reign of Peter I, until 1696 together with Ivan V (from 1682 to 1689 - during the regency of Sophia).

• 1686 - "Eternal Peace" with Poland.

• 1687 - Opening of the Slavic-Greek-Latin Academy.

• 1687, 1689 - Crimean campaigns of V.V. Golitsyn.

• 1689 - Treaty of Nerchinsk with China.

• 1695, 1696 - The Azov campaigns of Peter I.

• 1697-1698 - The Great Embassy.

• 1700-1721 - Northern War.

• 1700, January 1 - Introduction of a new chronology.

• 1703, May 16 - Foundation of St. Petersburg.

• 1707-1708 - uprising led by K. Bulavin.

• 1708-1710 - Establishment of provinces.

• 1709, June 27 - Battle of Poltava.

• 1710-1711 - Prut campaign.

• 1711 - Establishment of the Senate.

• 1713 - Transfer of the capital to St. Petersburg.

• 1714 - Decree on single inheritance.

• 1714, July 27 - Victory of the Russian fleet at Cape Gangut.

• 1718-1721 - Establishment of colleges.

• 1720 - Victory of the Russian fleet at Grengam Island.

• 1721 - Permission to buy peasants for factories.

• 1721, August 30 - Peace of Nystad with Sweden.

• 1721 - Establishment of the Synod.

• 1721, October 22 - The proclamation of Peter I as emperor.

• 1722 - Table of ranks.

• 1722 - Decree on succession to the throne: the emperor himself can appoint an heir

• 1722-1723 - Caspian campaign.

• 1725 - Opening of the Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg.

• 1725-1727 - Reign of Catherine I.

• 1726-1730 - Supreme Privy Council.

• 1727-1730 - The reign of Peter P.

• 1730-1740 - Board of Anna Ioannovna. Bironovshchina.

• 1731 - Abolition of single inheritance.

• 1741-1761 - Board of Elizabeth Petrovna.

• 1750 - Opening of the first Russian theater in Yaroslavl.

• 1755, January 25 - Foundation of Moscow University.

• 1756-1763 - Seven Years War.

• 1761-1762 - Board of Peter Sh.

• 1762 - Manifesto on the Liberty of the Nobility.

• 1762-1796 - The reign of Catherine II.

• 1764 - Secularization of church property.

• 1764 - Liquidation of the hetmanate in Ukraine.

• 1768 - The beginning of the issue of banknotes.

• 1767-1768 - Legislated Commission,

• 1768-1774 - Russian-Turkish war. Kuchuk-Kainardzhiyskiy world.

• 1771 — Plague riot in Moscow.

• 1772, 1793, 1795 - Partitions of Poland.

• 1773-1775 - The uprising of E.I. Pugachev.

• 1775 —- Institution of the provinces of the Russian Empire.

• 1780 - Declaration of Armed Neutrality.

• 1783 —- Treatise of St. George. Transition of Eastern Georgia; under the protectorate of Russia.

• 1785 - Letters of gratitude to the nobility and cities.

• 1787-1791 - Russian-Turkish war. Yassky world.

• 1796-1801 - Reign of Paul I

• 1797 - Manifesto of the three-day corvee.

• 1801-1825 - The reign of Alexander I Pavlovich.

• 1802 - Establishment of ministries in Russia.

• 1803 - Decree on "free farmers".

• 1804-1813 - Russian-Iranian war.

• 1805-1807 - Russia's participation in the III and IV anti-Napoleonic coalitions.

• 1805 November - Battle of Austerlitz.

• 1806-1812 - Russian-Turkish war.

• 1807 - Peace of Tilsit.

• 1810 - Creation of the State Council.

• 1812, June 12-December 21 - Patriotic War.

• 1812, July 22 - Formation of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies near Smolensk.

• 1812, August 3-6 - Battle of Smolensk.

• 1812, August 8 - Appointment of M.I. Kutuzov as the commander-in-chief of the Russian army.

• 1812, August 26 - Battle of Borodino.

• 1812, September 1 - Meeting in Fili.

• 1812, October 7 - The departure of the French army from Moscow.

• 1812, October 12 - Battle of Maloyaroslavets.

• 1812, November 14-17 - Crossing of the French troops across the Berezina river.

• 1812, December 21 - Mikhail Kutuzov's order for the army on the expulsion of the French army from the borders of Russia.

• 1813-1814 - Foreign campaigns of the Russian army.

• 1813 - "Battle of the Nations" at Leipzig.

• 1814, September-1815, May - Congress of Vienna.

• 1816-1817 - Activities of the "Union of Salvation".

• 1818-1821 - Activities of the Union of Welfare.

• 1820 - Uprising in the Semenovsky regiment.

• 1821 - Formation of the Southern Society.

• 1822 - Formation of the Northern Society.

• 1823 - Formation of the Society of United Slavs.

• 1825, December 14 - The uprising of the Decembrists in St. Petersburg.

• 1825, December 29 -1826, January 3 - Uprising of the Chernigov regiment.

• 1825-1855 - The reign of Nicholas I Pavlovich.

• 1826 - Publication of the "cast-iron" censorship charter.

• 1826-1828 - Russian-Iranian war.

• 1828-1829 - Russian-Turkish war.

• 1837 - Construction of a railway from St. Petersburg to Tsarskoe Selo.

• 1837-1841 - P.D. Kiselev's reform of the management of state peasants. 1839-1843 - Monetary reform by E.F. Kankrin.

• 1842 - Publication of the decree on "obliged peasants".

• 1844-1849 - Activities of the secret circle of M.V. Butashevich-Petrashevsky.

• 1845 - Formation of the Slavic Society of St. Cyril and Methodius.

• 1853-1856 - Creation of the Free Russian Printing House.

• 1853, November - Battle of Sinop.

• 1854, September 2 - the landing of the Anglo-French troops in the Crimea.

• 1854, September 2 - The sinking of the Russian fleet in the bay of Sevastopol.

• 1854, September 8 - Battle on the Alma River.

• 1854, September-1855, August - Defense of Sevastopol.

• https://5-ege.ru/daty-po-istorii-rossii/

• 1855-1881 - The reign of Alexander II Nikolaevich.

• 1855, August - Battle of the Black River.

• 1855 - Signing of the Treaty of Shimoda between Russia and Japan.

• 1855, November - The capture of the Kare fortress by the Russian troops.

• 1856 - Congress of Paris.

• 1860 - Treaty of Beijing between Russia and China.

• 1861-1863 - Activities of the "Velikorusse" secret circle.

• 1861, February 19 - Abolition of serfdom in Russia.

• 1861-1864 - Activities of the organization "Land and Freedom".

• 1864 - Judicial, rural and school reforms.

• 1864-1885 - The conquest of Central Asia by Russia.

• 1866 - Formation of the Turkestan General Government.

• 1868 - Establishment of vassal dependence of the Bukhara Emirate from Russia.

• 1870 - Founding of the Russian section of the First International.

• 1870 - Publication of the "City Statute".

• 1873 - Creation of the Union of Three Emperors.

• 1874 - Military reform. The introduction of universal conscription.

• 1874 - First “going to the people”.

• 1875 - Treatise of Russia and Japan on the division of possessions on the Kuril Islands and Sakhalin Island.

• 1876 - Entry of the Kokand Khanate into Russia.

• 1876-1879 - Activities of the organization "Land and Freedom".

• 1876 - Second “going to the people”.

• 1877-1878 - Russian-Turkish war.

• 1877, July-December - Defense of the Shipka Pass.

• 1878 - Signing of the Treaty of San Stefano.

• 1878 - Berlin Congress.

• 1879-1881 - Activities of the "Narodnaya Volya" organization.

• 1879-1881 - Activities of the "Black Redistribution" organization.

• 1881, March 1 - Murder of Alexander P.

• 1881-1894 - The reign of Alexander III Aleksadrovich.

• 1881 - Adoption of the "Regulations on measures for the protection of state security and public peace."

• 1882 - Transfer of peasants to a compulsory ransom.

• 1885 - Strike at the Nikolskaya manufactory of T.S. Morozov in Orekhovo-Zuevo.

• 1887 - Circular about "cook's children".

• 1889 - Adoption of the "Regulations on the zemstvo chiefs".

• 1890 - Adoption of the "Regulations on provincial and district zemstvo institutions" (zemstvo counter-reform).

• 1891-1894 - Registration of the Franco-Russian union.

• 1892 - Adoption of the "City Regulation" (city counter-reform).

• 1894-1917 - The reign of Nicholas II Alexandrovich.

• 1895 - Creation of the Union of Struggle for the Liberation of the Working Class.

• 1897 - The first general population census in Russia.

• 1897 - Monetary reform by S.Yu. Witte.

• 1898 - 1st Congress of the RSDLP.

• 1900, December - Creation of the newspaper "Iskra".

• 1901 - Obukhov Defense.

• 1902 - Association of neo-folk circles. Creation of the "Party of Socialist-Revolutionaries".

• 1903, July - Creation of the Union of Liberation.

• 1903, July-August - Creation of the "Union of Zemstvo Constitutionalists".

• 1904-1905 - Russian-Japanese War.

• 1904, January 26-27 - Japanese ships attacked Russian squadrons in Port Arthur and Chemulpo.

• 1904, August-1905, December - Defense of Port Arthur.

• 1905, January 9 - "Bloody Sunday".

• 1905, February - Battle of Mukden.

• 1905, May - The death of the Russian fleet near the island of Tsushima.

• 1905, June - Uprising on the battleship Potemkin.

• 1905, July-August - Creation of the Peasant Union.

• 1905, August - Signing of the Portsmouth Peace Treaty.

• 1905, October - All-Russian political strike.

• 1905, October - Creation of the "Constitutional Democratic Party" (Cadets).

• 1905, October 17 - Publication of the Manifesto "On the improvement of state order."

• 1905 - Creation of the "Union of the Russian people".

• 1905 November - Cancellation of redemption payments.

• 1905, November - Creation of the "Union of October 17".

• 1905, December - Armed uprising in Moscow.

• 1906, April-July - Activities of the First State Duma.

• 1906, July - Uprising in Sveaborg and Kronstadt.

• 1906, November 9 - Decree on the withdrawal of peasants from the community.

• 1907 - Creation of the "Union of Michael the Archangel".

• 1907, February-June - Activity of the II State Duma.

• 1907, June 3 - Dissolution of the State Duma and adoption of a new electoral law.

• 1907-1912 - Activities of the III State Duma.

• 1912, April 4 - Lena execution.

• 1912, November - The beginning of the activity of the IV State Duma.

• 1914, July-1918, November - The First World War.

• 1914, August - East Prussian operation of the Russian army.

• 1914, August-September - Galician operation of the Russian army.

• 1915, May-October - The retreat of the Russian army.

• 1915, August - Creation of the Progressive Block.

• 1916, May - "Brusilov breakthrough" of the Russian troops.

• 1917, February 23 - Demonstration in Petrograd.

• 1917, February 25 - General political strike in Petrograd.

• 1917, February 27 - Formation of the State Duma Committee and the Petrograd Soviet of Workers 'and Soldiers' Deputies.

• 1917, March 2 - Abdication of Nicholas II from the throne. Formation of the Provisional Government. Establishment of dual power in Russia.

• 1917, June - VI Congress of the RSDLP (b). The course of the Bolsheviks towards an armed uprising.

• 1917, August - Speech by General L.G. Kornilov.

• 1917, October 24-26 - Armed uprising in Petrograd. II All-Russian Congress of Soviets. Formation of the Soviet government. (Great October Socialist Revolution).

• 1918, January 5-6 - Constituent Assembly.

• 1918, March 3 - Peace of Brest.

• 1918, May - 1920, December - Civil war in Russia.

• 1918, July - Constitution of the RSFSR.

• 1919, March - VIII Congress of the RCP (b).

• 1920, March - X Congress of the RCP (b), transition to NEP.

• 1922, December 30 - Formation of the USSR.

• 1924, January - Constitution of the USSR.

• 1925, December - XIV Congress of the CPSU (b). Heading towards industrialization.

• 1927, December - XV Congress of the CPSU (b). Course towards collectivization.

• 1929 - The beginning of complete collectivization.

• 1936, December - Constitution of the USSR.

• 1939, August 23 - Non-aggression pact with Germany.

• 1939, November - 1940, March - Soviet-Finnish war.

• 1941, June 22 - 1945, May 9 - The Great Patriotic War.

• 1941, December 5-6 - The beginning of the offensive near Moscow.

• 1942, November 19 - 1943, February 2 - Battle of Stalingrad. The beginning of a radical fracture.

• 1943, July - August - 1943, November - Battle of Kursk.

• 1945, May 8 - The surrender of Germany.

• 1945, August 8 - September 2 - Soviet-Japanese War

• 1949, January - Creation of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA).

• 1953, September - N.S. Khrushchev was elected First Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee.

• 1955, May - Creation of the Warsaw Pact Organization.

• 1955, July - Plenum on scientific and technological progress.

• 1956, February - XX Congress of the CPSU.

• 1957 - Civilian industry management reform. Creation of economic councils.

• 1959 - Visit of N.S. Khrushchev in the USA. 1959-1965 - Seven-Year Plan.

• 1961, April 12 - Yuri Gagarin's flight into space.

• 1961, October - XXII Congress of the CPSU. Adoption of the third program of the CPSU.

• 1962, October - Cuban Missile Crisis.

• 1964, October - Election of Leonid Brezhnev as First Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee.

• 1970 - XXIV Congress of the CPSU.

• 1975 - Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (Helsinki).

• 1976 - XXV Congress of the CPSU.

• 1977, October - Constitution of the USSR.

• 1981 - XXVI Congress of the CPSU.

• 1982 - Adoption of the Food Program.

• 1985, March - Election of Mikhail Gorbachev as General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee.

• 1986 - XXVII Congress of the CPSU.

• 1987-1991 - The period of "perestroika" in the USSR.

• 1988 - XIX All-Union Party Conference.

• 1989, May-June - I Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR.

• 1990, March - III Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR. Election of Mikhail Gorbachev President of the USSR.

• 1991— Dissolution of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance and the Warsaw Pact Organization.

• 1991, June 12 - Boris Yeltsin was elected President of the RSFSR.

• 1991, August 19-22 - Attempted coup d'état (GKChP)

• 1991, December 8 - Belovezhsky agreement on the dissolution of the CCCI and the creation of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).

• 1992, March - Signing of the Federal Treaty.

• 1993, September 21 - Decree of President Boris Yeltsin on the beginning of constitutional reform in Russia and the dissolution of the Supreme Soviet.

• 1993, October 3-4 - Armed clashes between supporters of the Supreme Soviet and government troops in Moscow.

• 1993, December 12 - Elections to the State Duma and the Federation Council. Adoption of the Constitution of the Russian Federation.

• 1995, December - Elections to the VI State Duma.

• 1996, July 16 - July 3 - Election of the President of the Russian Federation.

• 1999, December 19 - Elections to the VII State Duma.

• 1999, December 31 - Decree on the termination of the execution of the powers of the President of the Russian Federation Boris N. Yeltsin.

• 2000, March 26 - Vladimir Putin was elected President of the Russian Federation.

LEADERS OF THE SOVIET STATE AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Head of state

(Chairman of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, since 1923 - Chairman of the Central Executive Committee of the USSR, since 1938 - Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, from May 1989 to March 1990 - Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, since March 1990 - President of the USSR, since December 1991 - President of the Russian Federation).

• 1. Kamenev Lev Borisovich - November 1917 (new style)

• 2. Sverdlov Yakov Mikhailovich - November 1917 - March 1919

• 3. Kalinin Mikhail Ivanovich - March 1919 - March 1946

• 4. Shvernik Nikolai Mikhailovich - March 1946 - March 1953

• 5. Voroshilov Kliment Efremovich - March 1953 - May 1960

• 6. Brezhnev Leonid Ilyich - May 1960 - July 1964; June 1977 - November 1982

• 7. Mikoyan Anastas Ivanovich - July 1964 - December 1965

• 8. Podgorny Nikolay Viktorovich - December 1965 - June 1977

• 9. Andropov Yuri Vladimirovich - June 1983 - February 1984

• 10. Chernenko Konstantin Ustinovich - April 1984 - March 1985

• 11. Gromyko Andrey Andreevich - July 1985 - October 1988

• 12. Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev - October 1988 - December 1991

• 13. Boris Yeltsin - June 1991 to December 1999

• 14. Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich - since December 31, 1999 to the present

Head of the government

(Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the RSFSR, from July 1923 - Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR, from March 1946 - Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR, from December 1990 to December 1991 - Prime Minister of the Cabinet of Ministers of the USSR, from December 1991 - Prime Minister Minister of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Russian Federation, Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation)

• 1. Lenin Vladimir Ilyich - November 1917 - January 1924

• 2. Rykov Alexey Ivanovich - February 1924 - December 1930

• 3. Molotov Vyachevlav Mikhailovich - December 1930 - May 1941

• 4. Stalin Joseph Vissarionovich - May 1941 - March 1953

• 5. Malenkov Georgy Maximilianovich - March 1953 - February 1955

• 6. Bulganin Nikolai Alexandrovich - February 1955 - March 1958

• 7. Khrushchev Nikita Sergeevich - March 1958 - October 1964

• 8. Kosygin Alexey Nikolaevich - October 1964 - October 1980

• 9.Tikhonov Nikolai Alexandrovich - October 1980 - September 1985

• 10. Ryzhkov Nikolai Ivanovich - September 1985 - December 1990

• 11. Pavlov Valentin Sergeevich - December 1990 - August 1991

• 12. Gaidar Yegor Timurovich - isp. obligatory - December 1991 - December 1992

• 13. Chernomyrdin Viktor Stepanovich - December 1992 - March 1998

• 14. Kirienko Sergey Vladilenovich - March 1998 - August 1998

• 15. Primakov Evgeny Maksimovich - September 1998 - May 1999

• 16. Stepashin Sergey Vadimovich - May 1999 - August 1999

• 17. Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich - August 1999 - May 2000.

• 18. Kasyanov Mikhail Mikhailovich - May 2000 - up to now

Leader of Comm, party

(General Secretary of the Central Committee, from 1953 to 1966, First Secretary of the Central Committee).

• 1. Stalin I.V. - April 1922 - March 1953

• 2. Khrushchev N.S. - September 1953 - October 1964

• 3. Brezhnev L.I. - October 1964 - November 1982

• 4. Andropov Yu.V. - November 1982 - February 1984

• 5. Chernenko K.U. - February 1984 - March 1985

• 6. Gorbachev M.S. - March 1985 - August 1991

Source

https://5-ege.ru/daty-po-istorii-rossii/

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