Language/Indonesian/Vocabulary/Directions

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Indonesian → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Directions

In this lesson, we will learn how to ask for and give directions in Indonesian. Knowing how to navigate and give directions is an important skill when traveling or living in Indonesia. Whether you are exploring the bustling streets of Jakarta or the beautiful beaches of Bali, being able to communicate your location and understand directions will make your experience much more enjoyable. By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid foundation for understanding and using direction vocabulary in Indonesian.

Asking for Directions[edit | edit source]

When asking for directions in Indonesian, it's important to be polite and clear. Here are some useful phrases you can use:

Permisi, saya mau tanya. (Excuse me, I want to ask.)
Bisa tolong tunjukkan jalan ke...? (Can you please show me the way to...?)
Di mana...? (Where is...?)
Saya tidak tahu jalan. (I don't know the way.)

Let's practice with some examples:

Permisi, saya mau tanya. Bisa tolong tunjukkan jalan ke stasiun kereta api? (Excuse me, I want to ask. Can you please show me the way to the train station?)
Di mana ada restoran terdekat? (Where is the nearest restaurant?)
Saya tidak tahu jalan ke taman. (I don't know the way to the park.)

Giving Directions[edit | edit source]

When giving directions in Indonesian, it's important to use clear and concise language. Here are some useful phrases you can use:

Pergi ke kanan. (Go to the right.)
Pergi ke kiri. (Go to the left.)
Jalan terus. (Go straight.)
Belok kanan di persimpangan. (Turn right at the intersection.)
Belok kiri di lampu merah. (Turn left at the traffic light.)

Let's practice with some examples:

Pergi ke kanan setelah toko buku. (Go to the right after the bookstore.)
Belok kiri di persimpangan kedua. (Turn left at the second intersection.)
Jalan terus sampai kamu melihat gedung besar di sebelah kanan. (Go straight until you see a big building on your right.)

Cultural Insight[edit | edit source]

Indonesia is a diverse country with many different cultures and languages. As a result, there may be regional variations in the usage or understanding of directions. For example, in some regions, people may use different words or phrases to give directions. It's always a good idea to ask for clarification if you don't understand the directions given to you. Additionally, Indonesians are known for their friendly and helpful nature, so don't hesitate to ask for help if you're lost or unsure of the way.

Here are some interesting cultural facts related to directions in Indonesia:

Indonesians often use landmarks as points of reference when giving directions. For example, they may say "turn left after the big tree" or "go straight until you see the mosque." Landmarks are often more reliable than street names, as some streets may not have visible signs.
Indonesia is an archipelago consisting of thousands of islands, so directions may also involve modes of transportation such as boats or ferries. For example, someone may tell you to "take a boat to the other side of the island" or "catch a ferry to the neighboring island."

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now, let's practice what we've learned. Complete the following exercises by filling in the blanks with the appropriate direction vocabulary in Indonesian.

Exercise 1: Asking for Directions 1. Permisi, __________ tunjukkan jalan ke taman? 2. Bisa tolong __________ jalan menuju pantai? 3. __________ ada minimarket di dekat sini? 4. Saya __________ jalan ke kantor pos.

Exercise 2: Giving Directions 1. Pergi __________ di persimpangan kedua. 2. Jalan __________ sampai kamu melihat tugu itu di sebelah kanan. 3. Belok __________ di lampu merah yang kedua. 4. __________ __________ setelah toko pakaian.

Solution: Exercise 1: Asking for Directions 1. Permisi, bisa tolong tunjukkan jalan ke taman? (Excuse me, can you please show me the way to the park?) 2. Bisa tolong tunjukkan jalan menuju pantai? (Can you please show me the way to the beach?) 3. Di mana ada minimarket di dekat sini? (Where is the nearest minimarket?) 4. Saya tidak tahu jalan ke kantor pos. (I don't know the way to the post office.)

Exercise 2: Giving Directions 1. Pergi ke kanan di persimpangan kedua. (Go to the right at the second intersection.) 2. Jalan terus sampai kamu melihat tugu itu di sebelah kanan. (Go straight until you see the monument on your right.) 3. Belok kiri di lampu merah yang kedua. (Turn left at the second traffic light.) 4. Belok kanan setelah toko pakaian. (Turn right after the clothing store.)

Great job! You've learned how to ask for and give directions in Indonesian. Keep practicing and soon you'll be able to navigate your way around Indonesia with ease.

Table of Contents - Indonesian Course - 0 to A1[edit source]

Course Presentation

Pronouns and Greetings

Basic Grammar

Daily Life

Sentence Structure

Indonesian Culture

Travel and Transportation

Verb Tenses

Shopping and Bargaining

Indonesian Arts

Modal Verbs

Colors and Shapes

Comparative and Superlative

Indonesian Traditions

Emergencies

Indirect and Direct Speech

Jobs and Professions

Indonesian Holidays

Sources[edit | edit source]

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

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