Language/Indonesian/Vocabulary/Days,-Months,-and-Seasons

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IndonesianVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Daily Life → Days, Months, and Seasons

In this lesson, we will learn the names of the days, months, and seasons in Indonesian. Knowing these vocabulary words will help you talk about daily life and understand Indonesian calendars and weather forecasts. Let's get started!

Days of the Week[edit | edit source]

The days of the week in Indonesian are:

Indonesian Pronunciation English
Senin seh-neen Monday
Selasa seh-lah-sah Tuesday
Rabu rah-boo Wednesday
Kamis kah-meess Thursday
Jumat joo-maht Friday
Sabtu sah-boo Saturday
Minggu meen-goo Sunday

Indonesian days of the week are derived from Arabic and Javanese influences. It's interesting to note that Sunday, "Minggu," is named after the sun in both Indonesian and Javanese.

Months of the Year[edit | edit source]

The months of the year in Indonesian are:

Indonesian Pronunciation English
Januari jah-noo-ah-ree January
Februari feh-broo-ah-ree February
Maret mah-ret March
April ah-preel April
Mei may May
Juni joo-nee June
Juli joo-lee July
Agustus ah-goos-toos August
September sehp-tehm-behr September
Oktober ohk-toh-behr October
November noh-vehm-behr November
Desember deh-sehm-behr December

The months of the year in Indonesian are based on the Gregorian calendar. They are similar to the English names, but with slight variations in pronunciation. For example, January is "Januari" and February is "Februari."

Seasons[edit | edit source]

In Indonesia, there are two main seasons:

1. Musim Hujan (Rainy Season) 2. Musim Kemarau (Dry Season)

The rainy season, "Musim Hujan," typically occurs from November to March, while the dry season, "Musim Kemarau," usually lasts from April to October. It's important to note that Indonesia's climate varies across its vast archipelago, so these seasons might not apply uniformly to all regions.

During the rainy season, you can expect frequent rainfall and cooler temperatures. It's a good idea to carry an umbrella or raincoat when you go outside. On the other hand, the dry season is characterized by hot and humid weather. It's important to stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun.

Practice[edit | edit source]

Now, let's practice what we've learned! Test your knowledge by translating the following words and phrases into Indonesian.

1. Tuesday 2. June 3. Dry season 4. Monday 5. November

Here are the answers:

1. Selasa 2. Juni 3. Musim Kemarau 4. Senin 5. November

Great job! You're on your way to mastering Indonesian vocabulary related to days, months, and seasons! Keep practicing to reinforce your knowledge.


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