Language/Swedish/Grammar/Verbs-with-prepositions
◀️ Future tense — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Body parts ▶️ |
As a beginner in Swedish, it is essential to understand the use of prepositions with verbs. This lesson will cover the most common verbs and prepositions used in Swedish to help you communicate effectively.
Take some time to dive into these other pages after completing this lesson: Negations & How to express our feelings.
Verbs with prepositions
In Swedish, many verbs require a preposition to convey the intended meaning. These prepositions can often change the entire meaning of the verb, making it crucial to learn them. Below are some common examples:
Swedish | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
titta på | ti-'ta po | to look at/watch |
tänka på | 'tɛŋka po | to think about |
prata med | 'pra:ta mɛd | to talk with |
lyssna på | 'lʏs:-na po | to listen to |
vänta på | 'vɛn:-ta po | to wait for |
komma tillbaka | 'kɔma tiɫ ba-'ka | to come back |
tro på | tru: po | to believe in |
drömma om | 'drœm:-ma om | to dream about |
räkna med | 'rɛŋk:-na mɛd | to count on |
Note that in Swedish, the preposition and verb always stay together, unlike in English, where they may be separated. For example, in the English phrase "to look at something," the preposition "at" is separated from the verb "look." In Swedish, this verb and preposition combination would be "titta på."
When learning new verbs with prepositions, always try to memorize them as one unit. You can also practice using them in a sentence to reinforce their meaning and usage.
Key takeaway
Using prepositions with verbs is a fundamental aspect of Swedish grammar. Learning the most common verbs and prepositions will help you communicate more effectively and fluently in Swedish.
Sources
- Particle Verbs | Swedish Language Blog
- Swedish grammar - Wikipedia
- Prepositions following Swedish verbs and connectors : r/Svenska
- Swedish Grammar
Videos
Svenska Hjälpverb - Swedish Auxiliary verbs (Swedish grammar ...
Other Lessons
- Definite and indefinite nouns
- How to Get Someone's Attention
- How to express our feelings
- Conditional Tense
- Questions
- How to express ownership
- When use Ett or En
- Compound adjectives
- Negation
- Imperative Tense
◀️ Future tense — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Body parts ▶️ |