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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Malayalam|Malayalam]]  → [[Language/Malayalam/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Malayalam/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Passive Voice</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Malayalam|Malayalam]]  → [[Language/Malayalam/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Malayalam/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Passive Voice</div>
Welcome to this exciting lesson on the '''Passive Voice''' in Malayalam! Understanding the passive voice is essential for constructing sentences in a way that shifts the focus from the subject to the action itself. This is particularly useful in Malayalam, where the emphasis can dramatically alter the tone and meaning of a sentence.
In this lesson, we will break down the concept of passive voice, provide numerous examples, and offer exercises to help you practice. By the end of this lesson, you will feel confident in using the passive voice in your conversations and writing.
Here’s what we’ll cover:
* '''What is Passive Voice?'''
* '''Formation of Passive Voice in Malayalam'''
* '''Examples of Passive Voice'''
* '''Exercises to Practice'''
* '''Solutions to Exercises'''


__TOC__
__TOC__


== Introduction ==
=== What is Passive Voice? ===
 
The passive voice is a grammatical structure where the subject of the sentence is acted upon rather than performing the action. In English, you might say, "The book was read by the student." Here, the focus is on the book, not the student. In Malayalam, this structure is similarly used to emphasize the action rather than who is performing it.
 
Understanding the passive voice can help you convey information more effectively, especially in formal contexts, storytelling, or when the doer of the action is unknown or irrelevant.


In this lesson, we will delve into the concept of passive voice in Malayalam. The passive voice is an important grammatical structure that allows us to focus on the receiver of the action rather than the doer. Understanding and using the passive voice correctly will greatly enhance your ability to express yourself in Malayalam.
=== Formation of Passive Voice in Malayalam ===


Throughout this lesson, we will explore the formation, usage, and various examples of passive voice sentences in Malayalam. We will also provide cultural insights and interesting facts related to the topic. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently construct and understand passive voice sentences in Malayalam.
In Malayalam, forming the passive voice generally involves changing the verb form and sometimes adjusting the sentence structure. Here are the key steps to form the passive voice:


== Formation of Passive Voice Sentences ==
1. '''Identify the Verb''': Start with the active voice sentence.


Passive voice sentences in Malayalam are formed by using the passive verb form, which consists of the past participle of the main verb followed by the auxiliary verb "ആകുക" (aakuka) or "ആയിരിക്കുന്നു" (ayirikkunnu). The auxiliary verb agrees with the subject of the sentence in terms of gender and number.
2. '''Change the Verb Form''': The verb is typically changed to a passive form, often using the auxiliary verb "ആണ്" (aanu) or "ഉണ്ടായിരിക്കുന്നു" (undaayirikkunnu).


Let's take a look at the formation of passive voice sentences in Malayalam through the following examples:
3. '''Rearrange the Sentence''': The subject of the active voice becomes the agent, often introduced by "അവൻ" (avan) or "അവൾ" (aval) in the passive voice.


=== Example 1 ===
Let’s look at some examples to illustrate this process.
 
=== Examples of Passive Voice ===
 
Here are 20 examples of active and passive voice in Malayalam, along with their pronunciations and English translations:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Malayalam !! Pronunciation !! English
! Malayalam !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| കുട്ടി പുസ്തകം വായിക്കുന്നു || kuṭṭi pustakaṁ vāyikkunnu || The child is reading the book.
|-
| പുസ്തകം കുട്ടിയാൽ വായിക്കുന്നു || pustakaṁ kuṭṭiyāl vāyikkunnu || The book is being read by the child.
|-
| അവർ ഭക്ഷണം ഉണ്ടാക്കുന്നു || avar bhakṣaṇaṁ uṇṭākkunnu || They are preparing the food.
|-
| ഭക്ഷണം അവർ പ്രവർത്തിക്കുന്നു || bhakṣaṇaṁ avar pravarttikkunnu || The food is being prepared by them.
|-
| ഞാൻ പെയിന്റ് ചെയ്യുന്നു || ñān peyinṭ ceyyunnu || I am painting.
|-
| പെയിന്റ് എനിക്ക് ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു || peyinṭ eṉikku ceyyappeṭunnu || The painting is being done by me.
|-
| നിന്റെ പണി ചെയ്യുന്നു || ninṟe paṇi ceyyunnu || Your work is being done.
|-
| പണി നിന്റെ വഴി ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു || paṇi ninṟe vaḷi ceyyappeṭunnu || The work is being done by you.
|-
| അവർ പാട്ട് പാടുന്നു || avar pāṭṭ pāṭunnu || They are singing a song.
|-
| പാട്ട് അവർ പാടുന്നു || pāṭṭ avar pāṭunnu || The song is being sung by them.
|-
| കുട്ടികൾ കളിക്കുന്നു || kuṭṭikaḷ kaḷikkunnu || The children are playing.
|-
| കളി കുട്ടികൾക്ക് നൽകുന്നു || kaḷi kuṭṭikaḷkku naḷkunnu || The game is being given to the children.
|-
| അവൻ പുസ്തകം എഴുതുന്നു || avaṉ pustakaṁ eḻuttunnu || He is writing a book.
|-
| പുസ്തകം അവനാൽ എഴുതപ്പെടുന്നു || pustakaṁ avanāl eḻuttappeṭunnu || The book is being written by him.
|-
| അവർ കത്തിക്കുന്നു || avar kattikkunnu || They are burning.
|-
| കത്ത് അവർക്ക് കത്തിക്കുന്നു || katt avarṟkku kattikkunnu || The letter is being burned by them.
|-
| ഞാൻ ചിത്രം വരയ്ക്കുന്നു || ñān citraṁ varayikkunnu || I am drawing a picture.
|-
| ചിത്രം എനിക്ക് വരയ്ക്കപ്പെടുന്നു || citraṁ eṉikku varayappeṭunnu || The picture is being drawn by me.
|-
| അവൾ സംസാരം ചെയ്യുന്നു || aval saṁsāraṁ ceyyunnu || She is conversing.
|-
|-
| പുസ്തകം വാങ്ങിയും വാങ്ങിയും || pusthakam vaanghiyum vaanghiyum || The book was bought.
|}


In this example, the verb "വാങ്ങിയും" (vaanghiyum) is the past participle of the verb "വാങ്ങുക" (vaanghuka), which means "to buy." The auxiliary verb "ആയിരിക്കുന്നു" (ayirikkunnu) is used to indicate the passive voice. The subject of the sentence is the book, and the verb agrees with it in terms of gender and number.
| സംസാരം അവളാൽ ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു || saṁsāraṁ avaḷāl ceyyappeṭunnu || The conversation is being held by her.
 
|-


=== Example 2 ===
| നാം കഥ പറഞ്ഞിരുന്നു || nāṁ katha paṟaññirunnu || We told a story.


{| class="wikitable"
! Malayalam !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| അമ്പലത്തിന്റെ ഉണക്കം തീരുമാനിച്ചു || ambalathinte unakkam theerumaanichu || The decision was made by the committee.
 
| കഥ നമുക്കു പറഞ്ഞിരുന്നു || katha namukku paṟaññirunnu || The story was told to us.
 
|}
|}


In this example, the verb "തീരുമാനിച്ചു" (theerumaanichu) is the past participle of the verb "തീരുമാനിക്കുക" (theerumaanikkuka), which means "to make a decision." The subject of the sentence is the decision, and the verb agrees with it in terms of gender and number.
=== Exercises to Practice ===
 
Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Here are ten exercises designed to help you practice forming and using the passive voice in Malayalam.


== Usage of Passive Voice ==
==== Exercise 1: Convert the following sentences to passive voice. ====


The passive voice is used in Malayalam for various reasons, such as when the doer of the action is unknown, unimportant, or intentionally omitted. It is also used to shift the focus from the doer to the receiver of the action. Here are some common situations where the passive voice is used:
1. അവൻ കറലി നൃത്തം ചെയ്യുന്നു. (He is performing a dance.)


=== 1. Unknown Doer ===
2. അവർ പ്രണയം പറയുന്നു. (They are expressing love.)


When the doer of the action is unknown or unimportant, the passive voice is used in Malayalam. This can happen when describing general truths or when the focus is on the action itself rather than the doer.  
3. ഞാൻ ഒരു പുസ്തകം വായിക്കുന്നു. (I am reading a book.)


Example:
4. കുട്ടികൾ പാട്ട് പാടുന്നു. (The children are singing a song.)
* വീട് വിറ്റുപോയിരിക്കുന്നു. (Veet vittu poyirikkunnu.) - The house has been sold.


In this sentence, the focus is on the fact that the house has been sold, rather than who sold it.
==== Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct passive form of the verb. ====


=== 2. Omission of the Doer ===
1. മരക്കൂട്ടം __________ (കട്ട്) അവൻ. (The tree was cut by him.)


Sometimes, the doer of the action is intentionally omitted in a sentence. This can be done to avoid repetition or to keep the focus on the receiver of the action.
2. ഭക്ഷണം __________ (ഉണ്ടാക്കുക) അവർ. (The food is being prepared by them.)


Example:
3. പാട്ട് __________ (പാടുക) അവൾ. (The song was sung by her.)
* അമ്പലത്തിന്റെ ഉണക്കം തീരുമാനിച്ചു. (Ambalathinte unakkam theerumaanichu.) - The decision was made by the committee.


In this sentence, the doer of the action (the committee) is intentionally omitted to keep the focus on the decision itself.
4. ചിത്രം __________ (വരയ്ക്കുക) ഞാൻ. (The picture is being drawn by me.)


=== 3. Shifting Focus ===
==== Exercise 3: Translate the following passive sentences to English. ====


The passive voice is also used to shift the focus from the doer to the receiver of the action. This can be done to emphasize the receiver or to create a more formal tone.
1. അമ്മയ്ക്ക് പണി ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു.  


Example:
2. പുസ്തകം കുട്ടികൾക്ക് നൽകപ്പെടുന്നു.
* പുസ്തകം വാങ്ങിയും വാങ്ങിയും. (Pusthakam vaanghiyum vaanghiyum.) - The book was bought.


In this sentence, the focus is on the book (the receiver of the action) rather than the person who bought it.
3. അവർക്ക് കത്തുകൾ എഴുതി നൽകുന്നു.


== Cultural Insights ==
==== Exercise 4: Identify the subject and the agent in the following passive sentences. ====


In Malayalam culture, the passive voice is commonly used to show respect or maintain politeness. By shifting the focus from the doer to the receiver of the action, the speaker can avoid directly mentioning the doer, especially in situations where it may be considered impolite to do so.
1. പണി അവരാൽ ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു.


For example, when talking about someone's achievements or success, it is common to use the passive voice to keep the focus on the individual rather than explicitly mentioning their name. This helps to maintain humility and avoid sounding boastful.
2. കഥ ഞാൻ പറഞ്ഞു.


== Exercises ==
3. പെയിന്റ് എനിക്ക് ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു.


Now it's time to practice using the passive voice in Malayalam sentences. Try to construct passive voice sentences based on the given prompts. The solutions and explanations will be provided afterwards.
==== Exercise 5: Change these sentences from passive to active voice. ====


=== Exercise 1 ===
1. പാട്ട് അവളാൽ പാടുന്നു.


Construct passive voice sentences using the given verbs and subjects:
2. കത്തുകൾ അവൻ എഴുതുന്നു.


1. Verb: കണ്ടുപിടിച്ചു (kaṇṭupiḍicchu) - to discover
3. പുസ്തകം അവർ വായിക്കുന്നു.
  Subject: രാജാവ് (rājāv) - the king


2. Verb: പഠിപ്പിച്ചു (paṭhippicchu) - to teach
=== Solutions to Exercises ===
  Subject: അച്ഛൻ (acchan) - father


3. Verb: കരയിലേക്ക് ചുറ്റിച്ചുപോയി (karayilekku churucchipoi) - to be surrounded by the sea
Here are the solutions to the exercises to help you assess your understanding.
  Subject: കേരളം (Kēraḷaṁ) - Kerala


=== Exercise 2 ===
==== Solutions to Exercise 1: ====


Translate the following English sentences into passive voice sentences in Malayalam:
1. കറലിയുടെ നൃത്തം ചെയ്യുന്നുണ്ട്.


1. The cake was baked by Mary.
2. പ്രണയം പറയുന്നു.
2. The letter was written by John.
3. The project will be completed by the team.
4. The dress has been designed by a famous designer.
5. The book was recommended by the teacher.


== Solutions ==
3. ഒരു പുസ്തകം വായിക്കുന്നു.


=== Exercise 1 ===
4. പാട്ട് പാടുന്നു.


1. രാജാവ് കണ്ടുപിടിച്ചു. (Rājāv kaṇṭupiḍicchu.) - The king was discovered.
==== Solutions to Exercise 2: ====
2. അച്ഛൻ പഠിപ്പിച്ചു. (Acchan paṭhippicchu.) - Father was taught.
3. കേരളം കരയിലേക്ക് ചുറ്റിച്ചുപോയി. (Kēraḷaṁ karayilekku churucchipoi.) - Kerala is surrounded by the sea.


=== Exercise 2 ===
1. കട്ട്


1. കേക്ക് മേരിയായിരുന്നു പിഴവുചെയ്തത്. (Kēkku Mēriyāyirunnu pizhavucēyat.) - The cake was baked by Mary.
2. ഉണ്ടാക്കുന്നു
2. പത്രം ജോൺയായിരുന്നു എഴുതപ്പെട്ടത്. (Pathraṁ Jōṇyāyirunnu eḻutappēṭṭat.) - The letter was written by John.
3. പദ്ധതി ടീമായിരുന്നു പൂർത്തിയാക്കപ്പെടും. (Paddhati ṭīmāyirunnu pūrttiyākkappēṭum.) - The project will be completed by the team.
4. പണ്ടിക്ക് ഒരു പ്രശസ്തനിരുമ്പിയായിരുന്നു ഡിസൈനർ ഡ്രസ്സ്. (Paṇṭikku oru prasastanirumpiyāyirunnu ḍisainār ḍrass.) - The dress has been designed by a famous designer.
5. പുസ്തകം അദ്ധ്യാപകനായിരുന്നു ശേഖരിച്ചത്. (Pusthakam adhyāpakāyirunnu śēkharicchat.) - The book was recommended by the teacher.


== Conclusion ==
3. പാടുന്നു


Congratulations! You have successfully learned about the passive voice in Malayalam. You now have the knowledge and skills to construct and understand passive voice sentences. Keep practicing and using the passive voice in your conversations and written communication to enhance your proficiency in the Malayalam language.
4. വരയ്ക്കുന്നു


Remember to pay attention to cultural nuances and the appropriate use of the passive voice in different contexts. This will help you communicate effectively and respectfully in Malayalam.
==== Solutions to Exercise 3: ====


Continue your language learning journey by exploring the other lessons in the "Complete 0 to A1 Malayalam Course." Happy learning!
1. The work is being done by the mother.
 
2. The book is being given to the children.
 
3. They are writing letters.
 
==== Solutions to Exercise 4: ====
 
1. Subject: പണി, Agent: അവൻ
 
2. Subject: കഥ, Agent: ഞാൻ
 
3. Subject: പെയിന്റ്, Agent: ഞാൻ
 
==== Solutions to Exercise 5: ====
 
1. അവളാൽ പാടുന്നു.
 
2. അവൻ എഴുതി.
 
3. അവർ വായിക്കുന്നു.
 
In conclusion, mastering the passive voice is a vital step in your journey to fluency in Malayalam. It allows you to express ideas more flexibly and emphasizes different aspects of your statements. With practice, you will find it becomes a natural part of your language skills.
 
Continue practicing, and remember that language learning is a journey—enjoy every step of the way!


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|description=In this lesson, you will learn about the passive voice in Malayalam. Understand the formation and usage of passive voice sentences, and explore cultural insights related to this grammatical structure. Engage in exercises and practice scenarios to apply your knowledge. Solutions and explanations are provided for all exercises.
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Latest revision as of 12:16, 1 August 2024

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Malayalam → Grammar → 0 to A1 Course → Passive Voice

Welcome to this exciting lesson on the Passive Voice in Malayalam! Understanding the passive voice is essential for constructing sentences in a way that shifts the focus from the subject to the action itself. This is particularly useful in Malayalam, where the emphasis can dramatically alter the tone and meaning of a sentence.

In this lesson, we will break down the concept of passive voice, provide numerous examples, and offer exercises to help you practice. By the end of this lesson, you will feel confident in using the passive voice in your conversations and writing.

Here’s what we’ll cover:

  • What is Passive Voice?
  • Formation of Passive Voice in Malayalam
  • Examples of Passive Voice
  • Exercises to Practice
  • Solutions to Exercises

What is Passive Voice?[edit | edit source]

The passive voice is a grammatical structure where the subject of the sentence is acted upon rather than performing the action. In English, you might say, "The book was read by the student." Here, the focus is on the book, not the student. In Malayalam, this structure is similarly used to emphasize the action rather than who is performing it.

Understanding the passive voice can help you convey information more effectively, especially in formal contexts, storytelling, or when the doer of the action is unknown or irrelevant.

Formation of Passive Voice in Malayalam[edit | edit source]

In Malayalam, forming the passive voice generally involves changing the verb form and sometimes adjusting the sentence structure. Here are the key steps to form the passive voice:

1. Identify the Verb: Start with the active voice sentence.

2. Change the Verb Form: The verb is typically changed to a passive form, often using the auxiliary verb "ആണ്" (aanu) or "ഉണ്ടായിരിക്കുന്നു" (undaayirikkunnu).

3. Rearrange the Sentence: The subject of the active voice becomes the agent, often introduced by "അവൻ" (avan) or "അവൾ" (aval) in the passive voice.

Let’s look at some examples to illustrate this process.

Examples of Passive Voice[edit | edit source]

Here are 20 examples of active and passive voice in Malayalam, along with their pronunciations and English translations:

Malayalam Pronunciation English
കുട്ടി പുസ്തകം വായിക്കുന്നു kuṭṭi pustakaṁ vāyikkunnu The child is reading the book.
പുസ്തകം കുട്ടിയാൽ വായിക്കുന്നു pustakaṁ kuṭṭiyāl vāyikkunnu The book is being read by the child.
അവർ ഭക്ഷണം ഉണ്ടാക്കുന്നു avar bhakṣaṇaṁ uṇṭākkunnu They are preparing the food.
ഭക്ഷണം അവർ പ്രവർത്തിക്കുന്നു bhakṣaṇaṁ avar pravarttikkunnu The food is being prepared by them.
ഞാൻ പെയിന്റ് ചെയ്യുന്നു ñān peyinṭ ceyyunnu I am painting.
പെയിന്റ് എനിക്ക് ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു peyinṭ eṉikku ceyyappeṭunnu The painting is being done by me.
നിന്റെ പണി ചെയ്യുന്നു ninṟe paṇi ceyyunnu Your work is being done.
പണി നിന്റെ വഴി ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു paṇi ninṟe vaḷi ceyyappeṭunnu The work is being done by you.
അവർ പാട്ട് പാടുന്നു avar pāṭṭ pāṭunnu They are singing a song.
പാട്ട് അവർ പാടുന്നു pāṭṭ avar pāṭunnu The song is being sung by them.
കുട്ടികൾ കളിക്കുന്നു kuṭṭikaḷ kaḷikkunnu The children are playing.
കളി കുട്ടികൾക്ക് നൽകുന്നു kaḷi kuṭṭikaḷkku naḷkunnu The game is being given to the children.
അവൻ പുസ്തകം എഴുതുന്നു avaṉ pustakaṁ eḻuttunnu He is writing a book.
പുസ്തകം അവനാൽ എഴുതപ്പെടുന്നു pustakaṁ avanāl eḻuttappeṭunnu The book is being written by him.
അവർ കത്തിക്കുന്നു avar kattikkunnu They are burning.
കത്ത് അവർക്ക് കത്തിക്കുന്നു katt avarṟkku kattikkunnu The letter is being burned by them.
ഞാൻ ചിത്രം വരയ്ക്കുന്നു ñān citraṁ varayikkunnu I am drawing a picture.
ചിത്രം എനിക്ക് വരയ്ക്കപ്പെടുന്നു citraṁ eṉikku varayappeṭunnu The picture is being drawn by me.
അവൾ സംസാരം ചെയ്യുന്നു aval saṁsāraṁ ceyyunnu She is conversing.
സംസാരം അവളാൽ ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു saṁsāraṁ avaḷāl ceyyappeṭunnu The conversation is being held by her.
നാം കഥ പറഞ്ഞിരുന്നു nāṁ katha paṟaññirunnu We told a story.
കഥ നമുക്കു പറഞ്ഞിരുന്നു katha namukku paṟaññirunnu The story was told to us.

Exercises to Practice[edit | edit source]

Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Here are ten exercises designed to help you practice forming and using the passive voice in Malayalam.

Exercise 1: Convert the following sentences to passive voice.[edit | edit source]

1. അവൻ കറലി നൃത്തം ചെയ്യുന്നു. (He is performing a dance.)

2. അവർ പ്രണയം പറയുന്നു. (They are expressing love.)

3. ഞാൻ ഒരു പുസ്തകം വായിക്കുന്നു. (I am reading a book.)

4. കുട്ടികൾ പാട്ട് പാടുന്നു. (The children are singing a song.)

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct passive form of the verb.[edit | edit source]

1. മരക്കൂട്ടം __________ (കട്ട്) അവൻ. (The tree was cut by him.)

2. ഭക്ഷണം __________ (ഉണ്ടാക്കുക) അവർ. (The food is being prepared by them.)

3. പാട്ട് __________ (പാടുക) അവൾ. (The song was sung by her.)

4. ചിത്രം __________ (വരയ്ക്കുക) ഞാൻ. (The picture is being drawn by me.)

Exercise 3: Translate the following passive sentences to English.[edit | edit source]

1. അമ്മയ്ക്ക് പണി ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു.

2. പുസ്തകം കുട്ടികൾക്ക് നൽകപ്പെടുന്നു.

3. അവർക്ക് കത്തുകൾ എഴുതി നൽകുന്നു.

Exercise 4: Identify the subject and the agent in the following passive sentences.[edit | edit source]

1. പണി അവരാൽ ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു.

2. കഥ ഞാൻ പറഞ്ഞു.

3. പെയിന്റ് എനിക്ക് ചെയ്യപ്പെടുന്നു.

Exercise 5: Change these sentences from passive to active voice.[edit | edit source]

1. പാട്ട് അവളാൽ പാടുന്നു.

2. കത്തുകൾ അവൻ എഴുതുന്നു.

3. പുസ്തകം അവർ വായിക്കുന്നു.

Solutions to Exercises[edit | edit source]

Here are the solutions to the exercises to help you assess your understanding.

Solutions to Exercise 1:[edit | edit source]

1. കറലിയുടെ നൃത്തം ചെയ്യുന്നുണ്ട്.

2. പ്രണയം പറയുന്നു.

3. ഒരു പുസ്തകം വായിക്കുന്നു.

4. പാട്ട് പാടുന്നു.

Solutions to Exercise 2:[edit | edit source]

1. കട്ട്

2. ഉണ്ടാക്കുന്നു

3. പാടുന്നു

4. വരയ്ക്കുന്നു

Solutions to Exercise 3:[edit | edit source]

1. The work is being done by the mother.

2. The book is being given to the children.

3. They are writing letters.

Solutions to Exercise 4:[edit | edit source]

1. Subject: പണി, Agent: അവൻ

2. Subject: കഥ, Agent: ഞാൻ

3. Subject: പെയിന്റ്, Agent: ഞാൻ

Solutions to Exercise 5:[edit | edit source]

1. അവളാൽ പാടുന്നു.

2. അവൻ എഴുതി.

3. അവർ വായിക്കുന്നു.

In conclusion, mastering the passive voice is a vital step in your journey to fluency in Malayalam. It allows you to express ideas more flexibly and emphasizes different aspects of your statements. With practice, you will find it becomes a natural part of your language skills.

Continue practicing, and remember that language learning is a journey—enjoy every step of the way!

Table of Contents - Malayalam Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Introduction to Malayalam Script


Everyday Phrases


Basic Sentence Structure


Family and Relationships


Kerala Culture and Traditions


Future and Past Tenses


Travel and Accommodation


Malayalam Cinema and Literature


Advanced Sentence Structures


Technology and Social Media

Videos[edit | edit source]

Active and Passive voice with explanations in Malayalam - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Passive voice | OET Essential Grammar Class-2 | Malayalam ...[edit | edit source]

Spoken English Class in Malayalam Active and Passive - YouTube[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ Malayalam Music — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Conditional Sentences ▶️

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