Language/Malayalam/Vocabulary/Work-and-Professions
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Introduction[edit | edit source]
In this lesson, we will dive into the world of work and professions in Malayalam. Understanding and being able to talk about work is essential for effective communication in any language. Whether you are discussing your own occupation or asking someone about their job, having a strong vocabulary in this area will greatly enhance your language skills. In this lesson, we will cover a wide range of work-related vocabulary, from different professions to workplace terms and useful phrases.
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently discuss work and professions in Malayalam, allowing you to engage in meaningful conversations and build connections with native speakers.
Vocabulary[edit | edit source]
Professions[edit | edit source]
Let's start by learning some common professions in Malayalam. It's important to note that the gender of the profession might change depending on whether you are referring to a male or female professional. Here are some examples:
| Malayalam | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| മാഷു | māṣu | doctor (male) |
| മാഷി | māṣi | doctor (female) |
| അഡ്വോകേറ്റ് | aḍvōkēṟṟ | lawyer (male) |
| അഡ്വോകേറ്റ് | aḍvōkēṟṟ | lawyer (female) |
| അയർലൈൻ | ayalain | pilot (male) |
| അയർലൈൻ | ayalain | pilot (female) |
| പോലീസ് ഓഫീസർ | pōlīs ōphīsār | police officer (male) |
| പോലീസ് ഓഫീസർ | pōlīs ōphīsār | police officer (female) |
Workplace Terms[edit | edit source]
To discuss work effectively, it's important to know the vocabulary related to workplaces and job-related terms. Here are some useful words and phrases:
- ഓഫീസ് (ōphīs) - office
- കമ്പനി (kampaṇi) - company
- ധനകാര്യം (dhanakāryaṁ) - finance
- വിപണി (vipaṇi) - business
- വിദ്യാഭ്യാസം (vidyābhyāsaṁ) - education
- അപൂർണ്ണം (apūrṇṇaṁ) - incomplete
- പ്രവർത്തിക്കുക (pravarttikkuka) - to work
- വിശ്രമം (viśramaṁ) - rest
- സമ്മാനം (sammānaṁ) - reward
- കാര്യാലയം (kāryālayaṁ) - office
- സ്ഥാപനം (sthāpanaṁ) - establishment
- നിർവഹണം (nirvahaṇaṁ) - execution
- വിപണിയിൽ (vipaṇiyil) - in business
- നിയമം (niyamaṁ) - rule
Useful Phrases[edit | edit source]
To engage in conversations about work and professions, it's important to know some useful phrases. Here are a few phrases that will come in handy:
- എനിക്ക് ഒരു പണം വേണം (enikkŭ oru paṇaṁ vēṇaṁ) - I need some money.
- ഞാൻ ഒരു ഡോക്ടർ ആയിരുന്നു (ñān oru ḍōkṭŭr āyirunnu) - I used to be a doctor.
- എനിക്ക് ഓഫീസിൽ പോകാൻ ആഗ്രഹം ഉണ്ട് (enikkŭ ōphīsil pōkān āgrahaṁ uṇṭŭ) - I want to go to the office.
- എനിക്ക് സമ്മാനം നൽകണം (enikkŭ sammānaṁ nalkaṇaṁ) - Give me a reward.
Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]
In Kerala, the concept of work and professions is deeply rooted in the culture and society. Traditionally, Kerala has been known for its strong work ethic and emphasis on education. The state has a high literacy rate, and people in Kerala value knowledge and expertise in their respective fields.
Historically, certain professions were associated with specific castes or communities in Kerala. For example, the Nair community was traditionally associated with military service, while the Ezhava community was known for its involvement in agriculture. However, with modernization and social changes, these associations have become less rigid, and individuals from all backgrounds can pursue any profession they choose.
Kerala is also known for its strong presence in the healthcare sector. Many doctors and nurses from Kerala have made significant contributions not only within the state but also internationally. The state is also home to several prestigious educational institutions and research centers, attracting students and professionals from all over the country.
Exercises[edit | edit source]
Now, let's practice what we have learned. Choose the correct Malayalam translation for the given English phrases.
1. Teacher (male) a) അച്ഛൻ (acchan) b) അച്ഛന്‍ (acchan) c) അച്ഛനാണ് (acchanāṇ)
2. Engineer (female) a) എന്ജിനിയർ (enjinīr) b) എന്ജിനിയറായിരിക്കുന്നു (enjinīrāyirikkunnu) c) എന്ജിനിയറെ (enjinīre)
3. I work in an office. a) എനിക്ക് ഒരു പണം വേണം (enikkŭ oru paṇaṁ vēṇaṁ) b) ഞാൻ ഒരു ഡോക്ടർ ആയിരുന്നു (ñān oru ḍōkṭŭr āyirunnu) c) എനിക്ക് ഓഫീസിൽ പോകാൻ ആഗ്രഹം ഉണ്ട് (enikkŭ ōphīsil pōkān āgrahaṁ uṇṭŭ)
4. Give me a reward. a) എനിക്ക് സമ്മാനം നൽകണം (enikkŭ sammānaṁ nalkaṇaṁ) b) എനിക്ക് ഒരു പണം വേണം (enikkŭ oru paṇaṁ vēṇaṁ) c) ഞാൻ ഒരു ഡോക്ടർ ആയിരുന്നു (ñān oru ḍōkṭŭr āyirunnu)
Solutions[edit | edit source]
1. b) അച്ഛന്‍ (acchan) 2. c) എന്ജിനിയറെ (enjinīre) 3. c) എനിക്ക് ഓഫീസിൽ പോകാൻ ആഗ്രഹം ഉണ്ട് (enikkŭ ōphīsil pōkān āgrahaṁ uṇṭŭ) 4. a) എനിക്ക് സമ്മാനം നൽകണം (enikkŭ sammānaṁ nalkaṇaṁ)
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Congratulations on completing this lesson on work and professions in Malayalam! You have expanded your vocabulary and gained a deeper understanding of how to discuss the world of work in the Malayalam language. Keep practicing and using these words and phrases in your conversations to strengthen your language skills further. In the next lesson, we will explore another exciting aspect of the Malayalam language and culture. Until then, പിന്തുടരുക (pinṭuḍaruka) - keep going!
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Days of the Week
- Emoticons and Expressions
- Time
- Food and Drink
- Clothes
- Numbers (അക്കങ്ങള്‍)
- Countries രാജ്യങ്ങള്‍
- E commerce and Banking
- Colors
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