Difference between revisions of "Language/French/Grammar/ensuite-VS-puis"

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<div style="font-size:300%"> ensuite VS puis in French</div>
<div style="font-size:300%"> ensuite VS puis in French</div>
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*Il y a beaucoup de musées à Paris, puis il y a les parcs
*Il y a beaucoup de musées à Paris, puis il y a les parcs
There are a lot of museums in Paris, then there are the parks
There are a lot of museums in Paris, then there are the parks
==Other Chapters==
{{French-Grammar-Course-Menu}}





Revision as of 23:01, 30 October 2021

French-Language-PolyglotClub.png
ensuite VS puis in French


Rule

"ensuite" and "puis" both mean 'afterwards, then', but ensuite is a time adverb which can occur in the middle of a clause (for the position of adverbs), while puis is a coordinating conjunction which can occur only at the beginning of a clause.


"ensuite" and "puis" are not always interchangeable.


In grammatical terms, "ensuite" is an adverb whereas "puis" is a conjunction. As a conjunction, "puis" joins sentences together. That means it cannot simply be added at the end of a sentence, which "ensuite" can.


"puis" is also often used for more logical (i.e. not strictly temporal) sequences.

Examples

  • Il a payé l'addition, et il est ensuite parti

He paid the bill, and afterwards left

  • Qu’est-ce qu’il a fait ensuite? works, NOT Qu’est-ce qu’il a fait puis.

What did he do next?

  • Il a payé l'addition, puis il est parti

He paid the bill, then he left

  • Il y a beaucoup de musées à Paris, puis il y a les parcs

There are a lot of museums in Paris, then there are the parks

Other Chapters

Table of Contents

Nouns


Determiners


Personal and impersonal pronouns


Adjectives


Adverbs


Numbers, measurements, time and quantifiers


Verb forms


Verb constructions


Verb and participle agreement


Tense


The subjunctive, modal verbs, exclamatives and imperatives


The infinitive


Prepositions


Question formation


Relative clauses


Negation


Conjunctions and other linking constructions


Sources