Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Optics"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Quick edit)
 
(18 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Category:Sci–Tech_Index]]
{{Sci-Tech-Index-Intro}}
Hello polyglots, 😀


{| class="wikitable sortable"
! cmn-Hans-CN: 科目
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: kēmù
! deu-Latn-DE: Fach [n]
! eng-Latn-US: subject
! fra-Latn-FR: matière [f]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 科目
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: か↑もく
! rus-Cyrl-RU: предме́т
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
| classical optics
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
| geometrical optics, ray optics
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
| physical optics, wave optics
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
| modern optics
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
| quantum optics
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
| crystal optics
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
| nonimaging optics, anidolic optics
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
| nonlinear optics
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
| radiometry
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}


On this page you will find a part of the [https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Introduction-to-Sci%E2%80%93Tech-Index Sci–Tech Index], a project for science and technology learners.
== Classical Optics ==
 
=== Geometrical Optics ===
In progress.
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
Line 26: Line 132:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| optics ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| circle of confusion || lens; focus
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
| convergence || vergence; optical axis
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
| diffuse reflection || reflection
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
| dispersion || phase velocity; frequency <mechanics>
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 35: Line 168:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| classical optics ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| divergence || vergence; optical axis
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 44: Line 177:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| geometrical optics, ray optics ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| focus [pl:foci], image point || vergence
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 53: Line 186:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| physical optics, wave optics ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| optical axis || rotational symmetry <geometry>
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 62: Line 195:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| modern optics ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| optical medium ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 71: Line 204:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| quantum optics ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| propagation ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 80: Line 213:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| crystal optics ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| ray ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 89: Line 222:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| nonimaging optics, anidolic optics ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| ray tracing || ray
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 98: Line 231:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| nonlinear optics ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| specular reflection, regular reflection || reflection
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 107: Line 240:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| radiometry ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| vergence || ray
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 126: Line 259:
|}
|}


== Classical Optics ==
=== Geometrical Optics, Ray Optics ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
|+ aberration
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
Line 138: Line 270:
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
| aberration ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
| astigmatism ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
| chromatic aberration, spherochromatism || aberration;
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
| coma || aberration;
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 147: Line 315:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| optical medium ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| defocus || aberration; focus
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 156: Line 324:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| propagation ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| Petzval field curvature || aberration;
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 165: Line 333:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| ray ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| spherical aberration || sphere <geometry>
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 174: Line 342:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| ray tracing ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| tilt || aberration;
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 193: Line 361:
|}
|}


=== Physical Optics, Wave Optics ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
|+ optical instrument
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
Line 207: Line 375:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| optical instrument ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||
|  ||
| aperture || optical instrument
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
| beam splitter || optical instrument
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 213: Line 408:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| interface || superposition property
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| diaphragm || optical instrument
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 222: Line 417:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| superposition property || linearity <algebra>
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| lens || optical instrument; refraction
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 232: Line 427:
|-
|-
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||
|  ||
| pinhole || optical instrument
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| polarizer || optical filter
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|}
== Modern Optics ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||
|  ||
| prism || optical instrument; refraction
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| waveplate, retarder || polarization; optical instrument
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 271: Line 472:
|}
|}


=== Quantum Optics ===
=== Physical Optics ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
Line 286: Line 487:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
| interface || superposition property
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
| superposition property || linearity <algebra>
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 301: Line 520:
|}
|}


=== Crystal Optics ===
== Modern Optics ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
Line 331: Line 550:
|}
|}


=== Nonimaging Optics, Anidolic Optics ===
=== Quantum Optics ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
Line 361: Line 580:
|}
|}


=== Nonlinear Optics ===
=== Crystal Optics ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
Line 391: Line 610:
|}
|}


=== Radiometry ===
=== Nonimaging Optics ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
Line 421: Line 640:
|}
|}


[[File:641px-Reflection_and_refraction.svg.png]]
=== Nonlinear Optics ===
 
== * Appendix * ==
=== Adjective & Adjective Phrase; Verb & Verb Phrase ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
Line 454: Line 670:
|}
|}


=== Symbol ===
=== Radiometry ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! symbol
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! eng-Latn-US: concept
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция
|-
|-
|  
|  ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|}
 
=== Process ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: process !! eng-Latn-US: constituent
! cmn-Hans-CN: 过程 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 构件
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: guòchéng !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gòujiàn
! deu-Latn-DE: Prozess [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Bestandteil [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: procès [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: composant [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 過程 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 構材
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: か+てい !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: こ+うざい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: проце́сс !! rus-Cyrl-RU: соста́вная часть
|-
|-
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 508: Line 700:
|}
|}


=== Related Free Educational Resources ===
<center>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Snells_law4.svg/189px-Snells_law4.svg.png
! branch
</center>
! name
! link
! language
! public license
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|}


{{Sci-Tech-Index-Menu}}
{{Sci-Tech-Index-Menu}}
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Logic|Logic]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Common-words-about-computers-and-other-devices|Common words about computers and other devices]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Greetings-Welcome-greeting|Greetings Welcome greeting]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Must‐Know-Words-for-Polyglots|Must‐Know Words for Polyglots]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Acoustics|Acoustics]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Information-Theory|Information Theory]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Lack-of-love-in-many-languages|Lack of love in many languages]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Machine-Element|Machine Element]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Wine-Terms|Wine Terms]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/CJKV-False-Friends|CJKV False Friends]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Musical-Notes-in-Many-Languages|Musical Notes in Many Languages]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Mechanism|Mechanism]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Mathematical-Logic|Mathematical Logic]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Similarities-between-Spanish-and-Portuguese|Similarities between Spanish and Portuguese]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Probability-Theory|Probability Theory]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 14:01, 27 March 2023

Hello polyglots, 😀

On this page you will find a part of the Sci–Tech Index, a project for science and technology learners.

cmn-Hans-CN: 科目 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: kēmù deu-Latn-DE: Fach [n] eng-Latn-US: subject fra-Latn-FR: matière [f] jpn-Jpan-JP: 科目 jpn-Hrkt-JP: か↑もく rus-Cyrl-RU: предме́т
classical optics
geometrical optics, ray optics
physical optics, wave optics
modern optics
quantum optics
crystal optics
nonimaging optics, anidolic optics
nonlinear optics
radiometry

Classical Optics[edit | edit source]

Geometrical Optics[edit | edit source]

cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
circle of confusion lens; focus
convergence vergence; optical axis
diffuse reflection reflection
dispersion phase velocity; frequency <mechanics>
divergence vergence; optical axis
focus [pl:foci], image point vergence
optical axis rotational symmetry <geometry>
optical medium
propagation
ray
ray tracing ray
specular reflection, regular reflection reflection
vergence ray
aberration
cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
aberration
astigmatism
chromatic aberration, spherochromatism aberration;
coma aberration;
defocus aberration; focus
Petzval field curvature aberration;
spherical aberration sphere <geometry>
tilt aberration;
optical instrument
cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
optical instrument
aperture optical instrument
beam splitter optical instrument
diaphragm optical instrument
lens optical instrument; refraction
pinhole optical instrument
polarizer optical filter
prism optical instrument; refraction
waveplate, retarder polarization; optical instrument

Physical Optics[edit | edit source]

cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
interface superposition property
superposition property linearity <algebra>

Modern Optics[edit | edit source]

cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка

Quantum Optics[edit | edit source]

cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка

Crystal Optics[edit | edit source]

cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка

Nonimaging Optics[edit | edit source]

cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка

Nonlinear Optics[edit | edit source]

cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка

Radiometry[edit | edit source]

cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка

189px-Snells_law4.svg.png

Unmaintained! Moved to a Codeberg repository. Use Foam with VSCodium to visualise the content.

Sci–Tech Index

40px-3-4.svg.png Introduction

Philosophy

40px-1-4.svg.png Logic

40px-0-4.svg.png Metaphysics

Mathematics

40px-2-4.svg.png Mathematical Logic

40px-0-4.svg.png Category Theory


40px-2-4.svg.png Number Theory


40px-1-4.svg.png Algebra


40px-1-4.svg.png Geometry


40px-1-4.svg.png Probability Theory

40px-1-4.svg.png Statistics

40px-1-4.svg.png Information Theory


40px-1-4.svg.png Mathematical Analysis


40px-1-4.svg.png Topology

40px-1-4.svg.png Discrete Mathematics


40px-1-4.svg.png Computational Science

Physics

40px-1-4.svg.png Mechanics

└ 40px-1-4.svg.png Structural Analysis

└ 40px-1-4.svg.png Tribology

40px-1-4.svg.png Thermodynamics


40px-1-4.svg.png Optics


40px-1-4.svg.png Acoustics


40px-1-4.svg.png Electromagnetism

40px-1-4.svg.png Electronic Component


40px-0-4.svg.png Metrology

└ 40px-1-4.svg.png Unit of Measurement


40px-0-4.svg.png Particle Physics

Biology

40px-1-4.svg.png Cell Biology

Chemistry

40px-1-4.svg.png Chemical Element

40px-0-4.svg.png Material Science

└ 40px-0-4.svg.png Metallurgy

40px-0-4.svg.png Computer Science
40px-1-4.svg.png Technical Drawing
Mechanical Engineering

40px-0-4.svg.png Mechanism

40px-1-4.svg.png Machine Element

40px-1-4.svg.png Metalworking


40px-0-4.svg.png Hydraulics and Pneumatics


40px-1-4.svg.png Theory of Inventive Problem Solving

Software Engineering

40px-1-4.svg.png Computer Language

Systems Science

40px-0-4.svg.png Chaos Theory

40px-0-4.svg.png Cybernetics

└ 40px-0-4.svg.png Control Theory

40px-0-4.svg.png Robotics

40px-0-4.svg.png Anthropology

40px-0-4.svg.png Psychology
40px-0-4.svg.png Linguistics

Sci–Tech Index is under the CC BY 4.0 license

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

Retrieved from "https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/index.php?title=Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Optics&oldid=201064"