Difference between revisions of "Language/Ukrainian/Vocabulary/Time-and-Scheduling"

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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Ukrainian|Ukrainian]]  → [[Language/Ukrainian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Ukrainian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Everyday Life → Time and Scheduling</div>


<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Ukrainian|Ukrainian]]  → [[Language/Ukrainian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → Time and Scheduling</div>
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== Introduction ==
 
Welcome to the lesson on Ukrainian vocabulary for time and scheduling. In this lesson, you will learn how to tell time, schedule appointments, and talk about daily routines in Ukrainian. Time and scheduling are important aspects of everyday life, and mastering these vocabulary words will greatly enhance your ability to communicate in Ukrainian. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently talk about time and make appointments in Ukrainian. So let's get started!
 
== Talking about Time ==
 
=== Telling the Time ===


As a Ukrainian language teacher, I want to help my students become confident in their ability to communicate and navigate everyday situations in Ukraine. In this lesson, we will focus on time-related vocabulary and scheduling. Let's get started!
In Ukrainian, there are two main ways to tell the time: the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock. Let's start with the 12-hour clock, which is more commonly used in everyday conversations.


To ask "What time is it?" in Ukrainian, you can say "Котра година?" (Kotra hodyna?).


<span link>Take a moment to explore these relevant pages as you conclude this lesson: [[Language/Ukrainian/Vocabulary/Geometry|Geometry]] & [[Language/Ukrainian/Vocabulary/Family|Family]].</span>
Here are some examples of how to tell the time in Ukrainian:
== Vocabulary ==
Here are some useful vocabulary words related to telling time and scheduling appointments in Ukrainian:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Ukrainian !! Pronunciation !! English
! Ukrainian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| час || chas || time
|-
|-
| година || hodyna || hour
| Одинадцять годин || Odynadtsiat hodyn || 11 o'clock
|-
|-
| хвилина || khvylyna || minute
| Дванадцять годин || Dvanadtsiat hodyn || 12 o'clock
|-
|-
| секунда || sekunda || second
| Дві години || Dvi hodyny || 2 o'clock
|-
|-
| ранок || ranok || morning
| Чотири години || Chotyry hodyny || 4 o'clock
|-
|-
| день || den' || day
| П'ять годин || Piat hodyn || 5 o'clock
|-
|-
| вечір || vechir || evening
| Сім годин || Sim hodyn || 7 o'clock
|-
|-
| ніч || nich || night
| Дев'ять годин || Deviat hodyn || 9 o'clock
|-
| термін || termin || term
|-
| зустріч || zustrich || appointment
|}
|}


Here are a few more words and phrases that will come in handy:
As you can see, the word "години" (hodyny) is used to mean "o'clock" in Ukrainian. Keep in mind that the numbers in Ukrainian have different forms depending on the gender of the noun they modify. For example, "один" (odyn) is used with masculine nouns, "одна" (odna) is used with feminine nouns, and "одне" (odne) is used with neuter nouns. This is something you will learn more about in the Intermediate Grammar section of this course.
 
* Який зараз час? - Yakyy zaraz chas? - What time is it now?
* О котрій зустріч? - O kotriyi zustrich? - What time is the appointment?
* О 3-ій годині. - O tretiy hodyni. - At 3 o'clock.
* Завтра о 10-ій годині ранку. - Zavtra o desyatij hodyni ranku. - Tomorrow at 10 in the morning.
 
== Time and Numbers ==
Telling time in Ukrainian is similar to telling time in English. It's important to know the numbers from 1 to 12, which are used to indicate the hours on the clock. After 12, we simply add the word for "hour" (година - hodyna) to the next number. For example, 1:00 would be одна година (odna hodyna).


To tell time after the half-hour mark, we use the word за (za) to indicate how many minutes past the hour it is. For example, 1:37 would be Одна година тридцять сім хвилин (odna hodyna trydtsyat' sem khvylyn), or Одна година за тридцять сім хвилин (odna hodyna za trydtsyat' sem khvylyn).  
Now let's move on to the 24-hour clock, which is commonly used in written schedules, transportation timetables, and official documents.


To tell time before the half-hour mark, we use the word за (za) to indicate how many minutes we are from the next hour. For example, 1:20 would be Одна година двадцять хвилин (odna hodyna dvadtsyat' khvylyn), or Двадцять хвилин за однією годиною (dvadtsyat' khvylyn za odniyeju hodynoyu).  
To ask "What time is it?" in the 24-hour clock format, you can say "Скільки годин?" (Skilky hodyn?).


Here are some examples and their pronunciations:
Here are some examples of how to tell the time in Ukrainian using the 24-hour clock:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Time in Ukrainian !! Pronunciation
! Ukrainian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| 13:00 || Тринадцята година || 1:00 PM
|-
| 17:30 || Сімнадцята тридцять || 5:30 PM
|-
|-
| 12:00 || Дванадцять годин (Dvanadtsyat' hodyn)
| 21:45 || Двадцять перша сорок п'ять || 9:45 PM
|-
|-
| 3:15 || Три години п'ятнадцять хвилин (Try hodyny piatnadtsyat' khvylyn)
| 04:20 || Четверта двадцять || 4:20 AM
|-
|-
| 6:45 || Шість годин сорок п'ять хвилин (Shist' hodyn sorok piat' khvylyn)
| 12:00 || Дванадцята година || 12:00 PM
|}
|}


It's also worth noting that in Ukraine, the 24-hour clock is used instead of the 12-hour clock commonly used in the US. However, some Ukrainians may also use the 12-hour clock interchangeably.
As you can see, the hours are simply stated in the 24-hour format, followed by the word "година" (hodyna) to mean "hour". The minutes are stated as a number followed by the word "хвилин" (khvylyn) to mean "minutes".
 
=== Asking for the Time ===
 
To ask someone for the time in Ukrainian, you can use the following phrases:


== Scheduling Appointments ==
* "Котра година?" (Kotra hodyna?) - What time is it?
When scheduling an appointment in Ukrainian, it's important to be clear and direct. Here are a few phrases that can be helpful:
* "Скільки годин?" (Skilky hodyn?) - How many hours?


* Я хотів би записатися на прийом. - Ya hotiv by zapysatysya na pryiom. - I would like to make an appointment.
Remember to use the appropriate phrase depending on whether you are asking for the time in the 12-hour clock or the 24-hour clock format.
* Які дні і часи вам зручні? - Yaki dni i chasy vam zruchni? - What days and times are convenient for you?
* Які дні вільні у вас? - Yaki dni vil'ni u vas? - What days are you free?
* Записуємо на святкування. - Zapysuyemo na sviatkuvannya. - We're booking you for the celebration.


It's also common to use military time (24-hour clock) when scheduling appointments, especially in more formal or professional settings.
=== Daily Routines and Scheduling ===


Remember to always double-check the spelling of your appointment and its time to avoid any mix-ups.  
Now that you know how to tell the time in Ukrainian, let's learn how to talk about daily routines and scheduling appointments.


== Practice ==
Here are some useful vocabulary words and phrases related to time and scheduling:
Here are a few exercises to test your knowledge of Ukrainian time- and scheduling-related vocabulary:


# Translate the following phrases into Ukrainian:
* Ранок (Ranok) - Morning
* День (Den) - Day
* Вечір (Vechir) - Evening
* Ніч (Nych) - Night
* Зустріч (Zustrich) - Meeting
* Приймати (Pryimaty) - To have (an appointment)
* Записатися (Zapysatysia) - To make an appointment
* Вільний (Vilnyi) - Free (available)
* Зайнятий (Zainiatyi) - Busy (unavailable)
* Година (Hodyna) - Hour
* Хвилина (Khvylyna) - Minute
* День народження (Den narodzhennia) - Birthday
* Свято (Sviato) - Holiday


* "What time is it now?"
Here are some example sentences using these vocabulary words:
* "I have an appointment at 2 o'clock."
* "What days and times are convenient for you?"
* "I need to reschedule my appointment."


# Fill in the blank with the correct time in Ukrainian:
* "Я прокидаюсь о 7 годині ранку." (Ya prokydaius o 7 hodyni ranku.) - I wake up at 7 o'clock in the morning.
* "Моя зустріч розпочинається о 9 годині." (Moya zustrich rozpochynaietsia o 9 hodyni.) - My meeting starts at 9 o'clock.
* "Я хочу записатися до лікаря." (Ya khochu zapysatysia do likaria.) - I want to make an appointment with the doctor.
* "Ви вільні у вівторок ввечері?" (Vy vilni u vivotok vvecheri?) - Are you free on Tuesday evening?
* "Мій день народження в цьому місяці." (Miy den narodzhennia v tsomu misiatsi.) - My birthday is this month.


* ____________ годин за два.
Remember to use the appropriate verb forms and word order when constructing sentences about time and scheduling. As you continue to practice and expand your vocabulary, you will become more comfortable discussing these topics in Ukrainian.
* О 9- ій _______________  вечора.
* Зустріч ________________ скоро.


== Conclusion ==
== Conclusion ==
Learning how to tell time and schedule appointments is an essential part of getting by in Ukraine. With the vocabulary and phrases in this lesson, you'll be well on your way to mastering this aspect of the Ukrainian language. Keep practicing, and don't be afraid to schedule some appointments of your own!
<span class='maj'></span>
==Sources==
* [https://www.washington.edu/students/crscat/ukrain.html UKRAINIAN]
* [https://apps.apple.com/us/app/learn-ukrainian-free-wordpower/id297438835 Learn Ukrainian - Free WordPower on the App Store]


Congratulations! You have completed the lesson on Ukrainian vocabulary for time and scheduling. In this lesson, you learned how to tell the time in both the 12-hour and 24-hour clock formats, as well as how to ask for the time in Ukrainian. You also learned useful vocabulary words and phrases related to daily routines and scheduling appointments. Keep practicing these words and phrases to improve your Ukrainian language skills. In the next lesson, we will explore the topic of transportation in Ukrainian. До побачення! (Do pobachennia!) - Goodbye!


<span link>Upon wrapping up this lesson, take a look at these related pages: [[Language/Ukrainian/Vocabulary/Clothes|Clothes]] & [[Language/Ukrainian/Vocabulary/Food|Food]].</span>
{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Ukrainian Vocabulary - Time and Scheduling Lesson
|title=Ukrainian Vocabulary → Everyday Life → Time and Scheduling
|keywords=Ukrainian vocabulary, time, scheduling, Ukrainian grammar, vocabulary exercises
|keywords=Ukrainian vocabulary, time in Ukrainian, scheduling in Ukrainian, Ukrainian phrases, Ukrainian language, Ukrainian course
|description=In this Ukrainian language lesson, learn how to tell time and schedule appointments in Ukrainian. Find vocabulary and grammar explanations, exercises, and examples with our expert teacher.
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to tell time, schedule appointments, and talk about daily routines in Ukrainian.
}}
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{{Ukrainian-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
[[Category:Course]]
[[Category:Ukrainian-Course]]
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Ukrainian-0-to-A1-Course]]
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==Videos==
==Videos==
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===GIFT in #Ukrainian | learn language one word at a time - YouTube===
===GIFT in #Ukrainian | learn language one word at a time - YouTube===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UFVhcl4RfJA</youtube>
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UFVhcl4RfJA</youtube>
==Sources==
* [https://www.washington.edu/students/crscat/ukrain.html UKRAINIAN]
* [https://apps.apple.com/us/app/learn-ukrainian-free-wordpower/id297438835 Learn Ukrainian - Free WordPower on the App Store]


==Other Lessons==
==Other Lessons==
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* [[Language/Ukrainian/Vocabulary/Health|Health]]
* [[Language/Ukrainian/Vocabulary/Health|Health]]
* [[Language/Ukrainian/Vocabulary/At-the-Doctor's-Office|At the Doctor's Office]]
* [[Language/Ukrainian/Vocabulary/At-the-Doctor's-Office|At the Doctor's Office]]


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Revision as of 09:59, 17 June 2023


Ukrainian-Language-PolyglotClub.png
UkrainianVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Everyday Life → Time and Scheduling

Introduction

Welcome to the lesson on Ukrainian vocabulary for time and scheduling. In this lesson, you will learn how to tell time, schedule appointments, and talk about daily routines in Ukrainian. Time and scheduling are important aspects of everyday life, and mastering these vocabulary words will greatly enhance your ability to communicate in Ukrainian. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently talk about time and make appointments in Ukrainian. So let's get started!

Talking about Time

Telling the Time

In Ukrainian, there are two main ways to tell the time: the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock. Let's start with the 12-hour clock, which is more commonly used in everyday conversations.

To ask "What time is it?" in Ukrainian, you can say "Котра година?" (Kotra hodyna?).

Here are some examples of how to tell the time in Ukrainian:

Ukrainian Pronunciation English Translation
Одинадцять годин Odynadtsiat hodyn 11 o'clock
Дванадцять годин Dvanadtsiat hodyn 12 o'clock
Дві години Dvi hodyny 2 o'clock
Чотири години Chotyry hodyny 4 o'clock
П'ять годин Piat hodyn 5 o'clock
Сім годин Sim hodyn 7 o'clock
Дев'ять годин Deviat hodyn 9 o'clock

As you can see, the word "години" (hodyny) is used to mean "o'clock" in Ukrainian. Keep in mind that the numbers in Ukrainian have different forms depending on the gender of the noun they modify. For example, "один" (odyn) is used with masculine nouns, "одна" (odna) is used with feminine nouns, and "одне" (odne) is used with neuter nouns. This is something you will learn more about in the Intermediate Grammar section of this course.

Now let's move on to the 24-hour clock, which is commonly used in written schedules, transportation timetables, and official documents.

To ask "What time is it?" in the 24-hour clock format, you can say "Скільки годин?" (Skilky hodyn?).

Here are some examples of how to tell the time in Ukrainian using the 24-hour clock:

Ukrainian Pronunciation English Translation
13:00 Тринадцята година 1:00 PM
17:30 Сімнадцята тридцять 5:30 PM
21:45 Двадцять перша сорок п'ять 9:45 PM
04:20 Четверта двадцять 4:20 AM
12:00 Дванадцята година 12:00 PM

As you can see, the hours are simply stated in the 24-hour format, followed by the word "година" (hodyna) to mean "hour". The minutes are stated as a number followed by the word "хвилин" (khvylyn) to mean "minutes".

Asking for the Time

To ask someone for the time in Ukrainian, you can use the following phrases:

  • "Котра година?" (Kotra hodyna?) - What time is it?
  • "Скільки годин?" (Skilky hodyn?) - How many hours?

Remember to use the appropriate phrase depending on whether you are asking for the time in the 12-hour clock or the 24-hour clock format.

Daily Routines and Scheduling

Now that you know how to tell the time in Ukrainian, let's learn how to talk about daily routines and scheduling appointments.

Here are some useful vocabulary words and phrases related to time and scheduling:

  • Ранок (Ranok) - Morning
  • День (Den) - Day
  • Вечір (Vechir) - Evening
  • Ніч (Nych) - Night
  • Зустріч (Zustrich) - Meeting
  • Приймати (Pryimaty) - To have (an appointment)
  • Записатися (Zapysatysia) - To make an appointment
  • Вільний (Vilnyi) - Free (available)
  • Зайнятий (Zainiatyi) - Busy (unavailable)
  • Година (Hodyna) - Hour
  • Хвилина (Khvylyna) - Minute
  • День народження (Den narodzhennia) - Birthday
  • Свято (Sviato) - Holiday

Here are some example sentences using these vocabulary words:

  • "Я прокидаюсь о 7 годині ранку." (Ya prokydaius o 7 hodyni ranku.) - I wake up at 7 o'clock in the morning.
  • "Моя зустріч розпочинається о 9 годині." (Moya zustrich rozpochynaietsia o 9 hodyni.) - My meeting starts at 9 o'clock.
  • "Я хочу записатися до лікаря." (Ya khochu zapysatysia do likaria.) - I want to make an appointment with the doctor.
  • "Ви вільні у вівторок ввечері?" (Vy vilni u vivotok vvecheri?) - Are you free on Tuesday evening?
  • "Мій день народження в цьому місяці." (Miy den narodzhennia v tsomu misiatsi.) - My birthday is this month.

Remember to use the appropriate verb forms and word order when constructing sentences about time and scheduling. As you continue to practice and expand your vocabulary, you will become more comfortable discussing these topics in Ukrainian.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have completed the lesson on Ukrainian vocabulary for time and scheduling. In this lesson, you learned how to tell the time in both the 12-hour and 24-hour clock formats, as well as how to ask for the time in Ukrainian. You also learned useful vocabulary words and phrases related to daily routines and scheduling appointments. Keep practicing these words and phrases to improve your Ukrainian language skills. In the next lesson, we will explore the topic of transportation in Ukrainian. До побачення! (Do pobachennia!) - Goodbye!

Table of Contents - Ukrainian Course - 0 to A1


Greetings and Introductions


The Ukrainian Alphabet and Pronunciation


Numbers and Time


Nouns and Gender


Family and Relationships


Pronouns and Possessives


Food and Dining


Verbs and Tenses


Travel and Transportation


Adjectives and Adverbs


Hobbies and Leisure


Ukrainian Traditions and Holidays


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Shopping and Services


Ukrainian Cuisine

Videos

GIFT in #Ukrainian | learn language one word at a time - YouTube


Sources



Other Lessons