Difference between revisions of "Language/Polish/Vocabulary/Relationship-Status"

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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Polish|Polish]]  → [[Language/Polish/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Polish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Family and Relationships → Relationship Status</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Polish|Polish]]  → [[Language/Polish/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Polish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Family and Relationships → Relationship Status</div>


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As a Polish language teacher with over 20 years of experience, I am excited to teach you the vocabulary for various relationship statuses in Polish! This lesson is part of our "Complete 0 to A1 Polish Course" and is designed to help beginners like you become fluent in Polish.
Relationship status is an important aspect of one's personal life. In this lesson, we will learn the vocabulary for various relationship statuses in Polish. Whether you are single, married, divorced, or widowed, it is essential to know how to express your relationship status in Polish. Let's dive in and expand our Polish vocabulary!
 
== Single ==
Being single means that you are not currently in a romantic relationship. In Polish, the word for single is "singiel" for a man and "singielka" for a woman.
 
Here are some examples of how to use the word "single" in Polish:
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Polish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| singiel || seen-gee-el || single (man)
|-
| singielka || seen-gee-el-ka || single (woman)
|}
 
Some additional vocabulary related to being single:


In this lesson, we will cover the vocabulary for different relationship statuses, such as single, married, divorced, and widowed. We will also discuss some interesting cultural information related to relationship statuses in Poland. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently talk about different relationship statuses in Polish!
* Wolny (wohl-ni) - Available
* Samotny (sah-mot-ni) - Lonely


== Vocabulary ==
== In a Relationship ==
When you are in a romantic relationship, you can use the phrase "w związku" to indicate that you are in a relationship. This phrase can be used by both men and women.


Let's start by learning the vocabulary for different relationship statuses in Polish. Here are some of the most commonly used terms:
Here is an example of how to use the phrase "w związku" in Polish:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Polish !! Pronunciation !! English
! Polish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Stan wolny  || stahn VOHL-ni || Single
| w związku || v zhv-on-sko || in a relationship
|}
 
== Engaged ==
Being engaged means that you have made a formal commitment to marry someone. In Polish, the word for engaged is "zaręczony" for a man and "zaręczona" for a woman.
 
Here are some examples of how to use the word "engaged" in Polish:
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Polish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Zajęty/zajęta || zah-YEN-tih/zah-YEN-tah || Taken (male/female)
| zaręczony || zah-ren-choh-ni || engaged (man)
|-
| Narzeczony/narzeczona || nar-ZEH-choh-ni/nar-ZEH-choh-nah || Engaged (male/female)  
|-
| Małżeństwo || mow-ZHENS-tfo || Married
|-
|-
| Rozwiedziony/rozwiedziona || rohsh-vee-DOH-nih/rohsh-vee-DOH-nah || Divorced (male/female)
| zaręczona || zah-ren-choh-na || engaged (woman)
|-
| Wdowiec/wdowa || VDŌ-veyts/ VDŌ-vah || Widow/widower (male/female)
|}
|}


* Stan wolny, meaning "single," is the term used to describe someone who is not in a romantic relationship.
== Married ==
* Zajęty/zajęta means "taken" and is used to describe someone who is currently in a relationship.
Marriage is a legally or formally recognized union between two people. In Polish, the word for married is "żonaty" for a man and "mężatka" for a woman.
* Narzeczony/narzeczona means "engaged" and is used to describe someone who is going to get married.
* Małżeństwo, meaning "married," refers to a legal union between two people.  
* Rozwiedziony/rozwiedziona means "divorced" and is used when referring to someone whose marriage has ended.
* Wdowiec/wdowa means "widower" or "widow" and refers to someone whose spouse has passed away.


== Cultural Information ==
Here are some examples of how to use the word "married" in Polish:


Relationship status is an important topic in Poland, with many people valuing long-term committed relationships. The traditional family structure is still prevalent in Polish society, with marriage often seen as a crucial step towards forming a family.
{| class="wikitable"
! Polish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| żonaty || zhoh-naht-ih || married (man)
|-
| mężatka || meh-zhat-kah || married (woman)
|}


It is also common for Polish couples to live together before getting married. This is known as "koczownictwo przedmałżeńskie" and is seen as a way to test the relationship before making a long-term commitment.
Additional vocabulary related to marriage:


When it comes to divorce, the process can be quite lengthy and complex in Poland. It is also not as common as in some other Western countries.
* Małżeństwo (mow-zhens-tvo) - Marriage
* Małżonek (mow-zho-nek) - Spouse (husband)
* Małżonka (mow-zho-nka) - Spouse (wife)


In terms of widowed individuals, it is common for them to wear black clothing for a period of time following their spouse's death, as a sign of mourning.
== Separated ==
Being separated means that a married couple is no longer living together but has not legally ended their marriage. In Polish, the word for separated is "rozłączony" for a man and "rozłączona" for a woman.


== Practice ==
Here are some examples of how to use the word "separated" in Polish:


Now that you have learned the vocabulary for different relationship statuses in Polish, let's practice using them in sentences! Here are some example phrases to get you started:
{| class="wikitable"
! Polish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| rozłączony || roh-zwa-choh-ni || separated (man)
|-
| rozłączona || roh-zwa-choh-na || separated (woman)
|}


* Jestem singlem. (I am single.)
== Divorced ==
* On jest zajęty. (He is taken.)
Divorce is the legal dissolution of a marriage. In Polish, the word for divorced is "rozwiedziony" for a man and "rozwiedziona" for a woman.
* Ona jest narzeczoną mojego brata. (She is my brother's fiancée.)
* Oni są małżeństwem od 10 lat. (They have been married for 10 years.)
* On jest rozwiedziony. (He is divorced.)
* Ona jest wdową. (She is a widow.)


Try practicing these phrases with a friend, or use them to start a conversation with a Polish speaker!
Here are some examples of how to use the word "divorced" in Polish:


== Conclusion ==
{| class="wikitable"
! Polish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| rozwiedziony || roh-vyeh-dzho-ny || divorced (man)
|-
| rozwiedziona || roh-vyeh-dzho-na || divorced (woman)
|}


Congratulations! You have successfully learned the vocabulary for various relationship statuses in Polish. Remember to practice using these words in sentences and try to use them in conversations whenever possible.
== Widowed ==
Being widowed means that one's spouse has passed away. In Polish, the word for widowed is "wdowiec" for a man and "wdowa" for a woman.


In the next lesson of our "Complete 0 to A1 Polish Course," we will be learning about adjective agreement in Polish. Make sure to check it out and continue on your journey towards fluency!
Here are some examples of how to use the word "widowed" in Polish:
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Polish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| wdowiec || vdo-vyets || widowed (man)
|-
| wdowa || vdo-va || widowed (woman)
|}
 
Additional vocabulary related to being widowed:
 
* Śmierć małżonka (shmyertch mow-zhohn-ka) - Spouse's death
* Po śmierci małżonka (po shmyertchi mow-zhohn-ka) - After the spouse's death
 
== Summary ==
In this lesson, we have learned the vocabulary for various relationship statuses in Polish. From being single to married, divorced, or widowed, it is important to know how to express your relationship status in the Polish language. Remember to practice using these words and phrases in context to improve your language skills. Good luck!


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|title=Polish Vocabulary - Family and Relationships - Relationship Status
|keywords=Polish vocabulary, family, relationships, relationship status, single, married, divorced, widowed, Poland, cultural information
|keywords=Polish vocabulary, Polish relationship statuses, Polish family vocabulary, Polish relationship vocabulary
|description=In this lesson, you will learn the vocabulary for various relationship statuses in Polish, such as single, married, divorced, and widowed. We will also discuss interesting cultural information related to relationship statuses in Poland.
|description=In this lesson, you will learn the vocabulary for various relationship statuses in Polish, such as single, married, divorced, and widowed. Improve your Polish language skills with this comprehensive lesson.
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==Videos==
===Typical Nicknames in Polish Relationships | Easy Polish 154 ...===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h6qW2G5urEg</youtube>






==Videos==
==Sources==
* [https://www.jewishgen.org/infofiles/poland/sld048.html 48. Sample Polish Vocabulary - Months, Relationships]
* [https://www.polishpod101.com/blog/2021/08/26/polish-love-phrases/ Express Your Love in Polish: Flirting, Romance, and More]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_language Polish language - Wikipedia]


===Typical Nicknames in Polish Relationships | Easy Polish 154 ...===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h6qW2G5urEg</youtube>




==Related Lessons==
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Polish/Vocabulary/Professions-and-Work|Professions and Work]]
* [[Language/Polish/Vocabulary/Professions-and-Work|Professions and Work]]
* [[Language/Polish/Vocabulary/Family-Members|Family Members]]
* [[Language/Polish/Vocabulary/Family-Members|Family Members]]
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<span class='maj'></span>
==Sources==
* [https://www.jewishgen.org/infofiles/poland/sld048.html 48. Sample Polish Vocabulary - Months, Relationships]
* [https://www.polishpod101.com/blog/2021/08/26/polish-love-phrases/ Express Your Love in Polish: Flirting, Romance, and More]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_language Polish language - Wikipedia]


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{{Polish-Page-Bottom}}
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
|[[Language/Polish/Vocabulary/Family-Members|◀️ Family Members — Previous Lesson]]
|[[Language/Polish/Grammar/Adjective-Agreement|Next Lesson — Adjective Agreement ▶️]]
|}
</span>

Latest revision as of 03:02, 17 June 2023

◀️ Family Members — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Adjective Agreement ▶️

Poland-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png
PolishVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Family and Relationships → Relationship Status

Relationship status is an important aspect of one's personal life. In this lesson, we will learn the vocabulary for various relationship statuses in Polish. Whether you are single, married, divorced, or widowed, it is essential to know how to express your relationship status in Polish. Let's dive in and expand our Polish vocabulary!

Single[edit | edit source]

Being single means that you are not currently in a romantic relationship. In Polish, the word for single is "singiel" for a man and "singielka" for a woman.

Here are some examples of how to use the word "single" in Polish:

Polish Pronunciation English
singiel seen-gee-el single (man)
singielka seen-gee-el-ka single (woman)

Some additional vocabulary related to being single:

  • Wolny (wohl-ni) - Available
  • Samotny (sah-mot-ni) - Lonely

In a Relationship[edit | edit source]

When you are in a romantic relationship, you can use the phrase "w związku" to indicate that you are in a relationship. This phrase can be used by both men and women.

Here is an example of how to use the phrase "w związku" in Polish:

Polish Pronunciation English
w związku v zhv-on-sko in a relationship

Engaged[edit | edit source]

Being engaged means that you have made a formal commitment to marry someone. In Polish, the word for engaged is "zaręczony" for a man and "zaręczona" for a woman.

Here are some examples of how to use the word "engaged" in Polish:

Polish Pronunciation English
zaręczony zah-ren-choh-ni engaged (man)
zaręczona zah-ren-choh-na engaged (woman)

Married[edit | edit source]

Marriage is a legally or formally recognized union between two people. In Polish, the word for married is "żonaty" for a man and "mężatka" for a woman.

Here are some examples of how to use the word "married" in Polish:

Polish Pronunciation English
żonaty zhoh-naht-ih married (man)
mężatka meh-zhat-kah married (woman)

Additional vocabulary related to marriage:

  • Małżeństwo (mow-zhens-tvo) - Marriage
  • Małżonek (mow-zho-nek) - Spouse (husband)
  • Małżonka (mow-zho-nka) - Spouse (wife)

Separated[edit | edit source]

Being separated means that a married couple is no longer living together but has not legally ended their marriage. In Polish, the word for separated is "rozłączony" for a man and "rozłączona" for a woman.

Here are some examples of how to use the word "separated" in Polish:

Polish Pronunciation English
rozłączony roh-zwa-choh-ni separated (man)
rozłączona roh-zwa-choh-na separated (woman)

Divorced[edit | edit source]

Divorce is the legal dissolution of a marriage. In Polish, the word for divorced is "rozwiedziony" for a man and "rozwiedziona" for a woman.

Here are some examples of how to use the word "divorced" in Polish:

Polish Pronunciation English
rozwiedziony roh-vyeh-dzho-ny divorced (man)
rozwiedziona roh-vyeh-dzho-na divorced (woman)

Widowed[edit | edit source]

Being widowed means that one's spouse has passed away. In Polish, the word for widowed is "wdowiec" for a man and "wdowa" for a woman.

Here are some examples of how to use the word "widowed" in Polish:

Polish Pronunciation English
wdowiec vdo-vyets widowed (man)
wdowa vdo-va widowed (woman)

Additional vocabulary related to being widowed:

  • Śmierć małżonka (shmyertch mow-zhohn-ka) - Spouse's death
  • Po śmierci małżonka (po shmyertchi mow-zhohn-ka) - After the spouse's death

Summary[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, we have learned the vocabulary for various relationship statuses in Polish. From being single to married, divorced, or widowed, it is important to know how to express your relationship status in the Polish language. Remember to practice using these words and phrases in context to improve your language skills. Good luck!

Table of Contents - Polish Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Alphabet and Pronunciation


Greetings and Introductions


Basic Sentence Structure


Numbers and Time


Nouns and Articles


Family and Relationships


Adjectives and Adverbs


Food and Dining


Verbs and Tenses


Travel and Transportation


Polish Customs and Traditions

Videos[edit | edit source]

Typical Nicknames in Polish Relationships | Easy Polish 154 ...[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ Family Members — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Adjective Agreement ▶️