Language/Dari/Vocabulary/Travel-related-Vocabulary
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Welcome, dear students! Today, we embark on an exciting journey into the world of travel-related vocabulary in Dari. Whether you’re planning a trip to a Dari-speaking country or simply want to expand your language skills, this lesson is essential for your linguistic repertoire. Travel can be one of the most enriching experiences in life, and being able to communicate effectively while exploring new places will undoubtedly enhance your adventures.
In this lesson, we will cover phrases and vocabulary related to:
- Booking accommodations
- Asking for directions
- Visiting tourist attractions
Understanding these vocabulary items will empower you to navigate your travels with confidence and ease.
Importance of Travel Vocabulary[edit | edit source]
Travel vocabulary is crucial for any language learner. It not only helps you to find your way around but also enriches your interactions with locals. Imagine walking through the bustling streets of Kabul or exploring the ancient ruins of Persepolis; being able to communicate in Dari will enable you to connect with the culture and people on a deeper level.
Structure of the Lesson[edit | edit source]
1. Travel Vocabulary
- Booking Accommodations
- Asking for Directions
- Visiting Tourist Attractions
2. Practice Exercises
- Application of Vocabulary
- Detailed Solutions and Explanations
Travel Vocabulary[edit | edit source]
Booking Accommodations[edit | edit source]
Let’s start with the vocabulary you’ll need when booking a place to stay. Here are some essential phrases:
Dari | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
مهمانخانه | mehman-khāneh | Guesthouse |
هتل | hotel | Hotel |
اتاق | otāq | Room |
رزرو کردن | rezerv kardan | To book |
قیمت | qeemat | Price |
آیا اتاق خالی دارید؟ | āyā otāq khāli dārid? | Do you have a vacant room? |
میخواهم یک اتاق رزرو کنم | mī-khwāham yak otāq rezerv kunam | I want to book a room |
صبحانه شامل است؟ | sobhāneh shāmil ast? | Is breakfast included? |
کلید | kelīd | Key |
میخواهم چکاین کنم | mī-khwāham chek-in kunam | I want to check in |
میخواهم چکاوت کنم | mī-khwāham chek-out kunam | I want to check out |
تحویل اتاق | tahvīl otāq | Room service |
آیا اینترنت دارید؟ | āyā internet dārid? | Do you have internet? |
پذیرش | pazīresh | Reception |
کارت شناسایی | kārt-e shenāsāyī | ID card |
میخواهم اتاق را برای دو شب رزرو کنم | mī-khwāham otāq rā barāye do shab rezerv kunam | I want to book the room for two nights |
آیا میتوانم اتاقها را ببینم؟ | āyā mī-tavānam otāq-hā rā bebinam? | Can I see the rooms? |
تخفیف | takhfīf | Discount |
میخواهم یک اتاق دوتخته رزرو کنم | mī-khwāham yak otāq do takhte rezerv kunam | I want to book a double room |
میخواهم یک اتاق یک تخته رزرو کنم | mī-khwāham yak otāq yak takhte rezerv kunam | I want to book a single room |
آیا میتوانم با کارت اعتباری پرداخت کنم؟ | āyā mī-tavānam bā kārt-e e'tebārī pardakht kunam? | Can I pay with a credit card? |
Asking for Directions[edit | edit source]
Next, let’s explore phrases that will help you find your way around. Knowing how to ask for directions is essential when you’re in an unfamiliar place.
Dari | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
کجا هست؟ | kujā hast? | Where is it? |
سمت راست | samt-e rāst | On the right |
سمت چپ | samt-e chap | On the left |
مستقیم | mostaqīm | Straight |
بپیچید | bepīchid | Turn |
نزدیکترین ایستگاه کجاست؟ | nazdīk-tarīn īstgāh kujāst? | Where is the nearest station? |
به کدام سمت بروم؟ | beh kodām samt beravum? | Which way should I go? |
آیا میتوانم به اینجا برسم؟ | āyā mī-tavānam beh injā berasam? | Can I get here? |
اینجا | injā | Here |
دورتر | dūr-tar | Farther |
در نزدیکی | dar nazdīkī | Nearby |
کمک میکنید؟ | komak mī-kunīd? | Can you help? |
یک نقشه میخواهید؟ | yak naqshah mī-khwāhid? | Do you want a map? |
آیا میدانید کجا هست؟ | āyā mī-dānīd kujā hast? | Do you know where it is? |
بگویید دوباره لطفا | begūyīd dobareh lotfan | Please say it again |
به کجا میروید؟ | beh kujā mī-ravid? | Where are you going? |
آیا میتوانم از اینجا برویم؟ | āyā mī-tavānam az injā beravim? | Can I go from here? |
آیا اینجا خطرناک است؟ | āyā injā khatar-nāk ast? | Is it dangerous here? |
خیابان اصلی کجاست؟ | khiyābān-e aslī kujāst? | Where is the main street? |
آیا میتوانم از تاکسی استفاده کنم؟ | āyā mī-tavānam az tāksī estefādeh kunam? | Can I use a taxi? |
Visiting Tourist Attractions[edit | edit source]
Finally, let's learn some vocabulary related to visiting tourist attractions. This will help you enjoy the sights and sounds of Dari-speaking countries.
Dari | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
جاذبههای توریستی | jāzibeh-hāye tūristī | Tourist attractions |
موزه | mūzeh | Museum |
بازار | bāzār | Market |
پارک | pārk | Park |
باغ | bāgh | Garden |
تاریخی | tārīkhī | Historical |
در اینجا چه چیزی وجود دارد؟ | dar injā che chīzī vojud dārad? | What is there here? |
بلیط | belīt | Ticket |
گشت و گذار | gasht o guzār | Sightseeing |
راهنما | rāhnamā | Guide |
آیا میتوانم عکس بگیرم؟ | āyā mī-tavānam aks begīram? | Can I take a picture? |
اطلاعات | e'telā'āt | Information |
روزنامه | rūz-nāmeh | Newspaper |
آیا اینجا رستوران دارد؟ | āyā injā restūrān dārad? | Does it have a restaurant? |
برنامهی روزانه | barnameh-ye rūzāneh | Daily schedule |
ساعت بازدید | sā'at-e bāz-dīd | Visiting hours |
ورودی | vorūdī | Entrance |
خروجی | khurūdī | Exit |
آیا تخفیف برای دانشجویان دارید؟ | āyā takhfīf barāye dāneshjūyān dārid? | Do you have discounts for students? |
آیا میتوانید راهنمایی کنید؟ | āyā mī-tavānīd rāhnamāyī kunīd? | Can you guide me? |
به کجا میخواهید بروید؟ | beh kujā mī-khwāhid beravid? | Where do you want to go? |
Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]
Now that you have a grasp on the essential travel vocabulary, let’s put your knowledge to the test with some practice exercises.
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]
Complete the following sentences with the correct Dari vocabulary from the lists above.
1. من میخواهم یک __________ رزرو کنم.
2. __________ اینجا کجاست؟
3. آیا میتوانید __________ کنید؟
4. __________ شامل است؟
5. من میخواهم به __________ بروم.
Solutions:
1. اتاق (otāq)
2. مهمانخانه (mehman-khāneh)
3. راهنمایی (rāhnamāyī)
4. صبحانه (sobhāneh)
5. بازار (bāzār)
Exercise 2: Match the Phrases[edit | edit source]
Match the English phrases with their Dari equivalents.
1. Can I take a picture?
2. Where is the hotel?
3. Is breakfast included?
4. Where is the nearest station?
5. I want to check out.
Solutions:
1. آیا میتوانم عکس بگیرم؟ (āyā mī-tavānam aks begīram?)
2. هتل کجاست؟ (hotel kujāst?)
3. صبحانه شامل است؟ (sobhāneh shāmil ast?)
4. نزدیکترین ایستگاه کجاست؟ (nazdīk-tarīn īstgāh kujāst?)
5. میخواهم چکاوت کنم (mī-khwāham chek-out kunam)
Exercise 3: Create Your Own Sentences[edit | edit source]
Using the vocabulary provided, create five sentences in Dari about your travel plans.
Example: میخواهم به موزه بروم. (I want to go to the museum.)
Solutions: (Students’ own sentences will vary.)
Exercise 4: Role Play[edit | edit source]
Pair up with a classmate and role-play a scenario where one of you is a tourist asking for directions, and the other is a local giving directions.
Solutions: (Encourage students to use vocabulary from the lesson.)
Exercise 5: Quiz Yourself[edit | edit source]
Write down five questions you would ask at a hotel. Then, practice asking these questions in Dari.
Solutions: (Answer will vary based on the questions students create.)
Exercise 6: Direction Scenario[edit | edit source]
Imagine you are lost in a city. Write a dialogue between you and a local, including at least five travel-related phrases.
Solutions: (Dialogue will vary. Encourage students to use vocabulary learned.)
Exercise 7: Vocabulary Flashcards[edit | edit source]
Create flashcards for the top 10 vocabulary words from this lesson. Use them to quiz yourself or a partner.
Solutions: (No specific answer; students should have their own flashcards.)
Exercise 8: Listening Practice[edit | edit source]
Listen to a recording of someone asking for directions or booking a room. Write down the phrases you understand.
Solutions: (No specific answer; students’ notes will vary.)
Exercise 9: Group Discussion[edit | edit source]
In small groups, discuss your favorite travel destinations and the phrases you think would be most useful.
Solutions: (Discussion will vary.)
Exercise 10: Vocabulary Review[edit | edit source]
Review the vocabulary from this lesson and create a short story that incorporates at least ten of the words or phrases.
Solutions: (Story will vary.)
Congratulations on completing this lesson on travel-related vocabulary in Dari! With these phrases at your disposal, you are now better equipped to navigate your travels in Dari-speaking regions. Remember, practice makes perfect, so don’t hesitate to use what you’ve learned in real-life situations!
Sources[edit | edit source]
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Colors
- Geography
- Common Food Items
- Feelings and Emotions
- Food
- Introducing Yourself
- Numbers 1 20
- Relationships
- Education
◀️ Modes of Transportation — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Asking Questions ▶️ |