Language/Japanese/Vocabulary/Basic-Workplace-and-Business-Terminology





































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In the world of business and professional interactions, language serves as a bridge connecting individuals and cultures. Understanding workplace and business terminology in Japanese is essential for navigating the corporate landscape in Japan. Whether you’re planning to work in Japan, collaborate with Japanese companies, or simply want to deepen your understanding of Japanese culture, mastering these terms will significantly enhance your communication skills. In this lesson, we will equip you with the vocabulary necessary to introduce yourself and others in a professional context, as well as familiarize you with basic terminology used in business settings.
In this lesson, we will cover the following structure:
Introduction[edit | edit source]
In a globalized world, proficiency in the Japanese language opens doors to numerous opportunities. From greeting a colleague to participating in a business meeting, knowing the right words and phrases is crucial. This lesson focuses on essential vocabulary that you can apply in various workplace scenarios. We will explore:
- How to introduce yourself and others
- Key business terms and phrases
- Practical exercises to reinforce your learning
By the end of this lesson, you will feel more confident in your ability to interact in a Japanese business environment. Let’s dive in!
Introducing Yourself[edit | edit source]
Let’s start with how to introduce yourself. In a professional setting, it’s important to present yourself clearly and respectfully. Here are some key phrases:
Japanese | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
わたしは[Your Name]です。 | watashi wa [Your Name] desu. | I am [Your Name]. |
[Your Name]ともうします。 | [Your Name] to moushimasu. | My name is [Your Name]. (formal) |
よろしくお願いします。 | yoroshiku onegaishimasu. | Nice to meet you. |
When introducing yourself, you should follow these steps:
1. Start with your name using either “わたしは[Your Name]です” or “[Your Name]ともうします”.
2. Conclude with “よろしくお願いします” to express your wish for a good relationship.
Introducing Others[edit | edit source]
After introducing yourself, you may need to introduce others. Here’s how to do that properly:
Japanese | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
こちらは[Name]さんです。 | kochira wa [Name]-san desu. | This is [Name]. |
[Name]さんを紹介します。 | [Name]-san o shoukai shimasu. | I would like to introduce [Name]. |
When introducing someone else, you may use the following steps:
1. Use “こちらは[Name]さんです” to present the person.
2. Optionally, you can say “[Name]さんを紹介します” if you are formally introducing them.
Basic Business Vocabulary[edit | edit source]
Now that we’ve covered introductions, let’s explore some essential business vocabulary. This terminology will help you navigate various workplace situations effectively.
Japanese | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
会社 | kaisha | company |
社長 | shachou | president (of a company) |
部長 | buchou | department head |
同僚 | douryou | colleague |
会議 | kaigi | meeting |
提案 | teian | proposal |
契約 | keiyaku | contract |
取引先 | torihikisaki | client |
業務 | gyoumu | business operations |
予算 | yosan | budget |
給料 | kyuuryou | salary |
資料 | shiryou | document/material |
進捗 | shinchoku | progress |
目標 | mokuhyou | goal |
連絡 | renraku | contact |
確認 | kakunin | confirmation |
計画 | keikaku | plan |
責任 | sekinin | responsibility |
評価 | hyouka | evaluation |
競争 | kyousou | competition |
成果 | seika | result |
This vocabulary covers various aspects of business life in Japan, from roles within a company to key activities and documents. Familiarizing yourself with these terms will help you feel more at ease in professional conversations.
Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]
Now that we have introduced some vital vocabulary, let’s practice what we’ve learned! Here are ten exercises to help reinforce your knowledge:
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate vocabulary words from the lists above.
1. わたしは[Your Name]です。わたしの____は[Your Company]です。
2. 私の____は田中です。
3. 会議が____から、出席してください。
4. 彼は____ですので、信頼できます。
5. この____は重要です。
Solutions:
1. 会社 (kaisha)
2. 同僚 (douryou)
3. あります (arimasu)
4. 上司 (joushi)
5. 提案 (teian)
Exercise 2: Matching Terms[edit | edit source]
Match the Japanese terms to their English translations.
| Japanese Term | English Translation |
|---|---|
| 1. 社長 | a. meeting |
| 2. 部長 | b. budget |
| 3. 会議 | c. president |
| 4. 予算 | d. department head |
Solutions:
1 - c, 2 - d, 3 - a, 4 - b
Exercise 3: Role Play[edit | edit source]
Pair up with a partner and create a dialogue using the vocabulary learned in this lesson. You can introduce yourselves and discuss your roles in a company.
Exercise 4: Create a Business Card[edit | edit source]
Using your name and the company you would like to represent, create a mock business card in Japanese. Include your title and contact information.
Exercise 5: Vocabulary Quiz[edit | edit source]
Translate the following English terms into Japanese.
1. colleague
2. proposal
3. contract
4. client
5. salary
Solutions:
1. 同僚 (douryou)
2. 提案 (teian)
3. 契約 (keiyaku)
4. 取引先 (torihikisaki)
5. 給料 (kyuuryou)
Exercise 6: Sentence Construction[edit | edit source]
Construct sentences using the following vocabulary words: 進捗 (shinchoku), 目標 (mokuhyou), and 責任 (sekinin).
Exercise 7: True or False[edit | edit source]
Determine if the following statements are true or false based on the vocabulary learned.
1. 会社 means "company." (True)
2. 部長 is the term for "client." (False)
3. 給料 refers to "salary." (True)
Exercise 8: Group Discussion[edit | edit source]
In small groups, discuss the importance of having clear communication in the workplace. Use vocabulary from this lesson.
Exercise 9: Write a Short Essay[edit | edit source]
Write a short essay (100-200 words) about your ideal job in Japanese, using at least five vocabulary words from this lesson.
Exercise 10: Vocabulary Flashcards[edit | edit source]
Create flashcards for each new vocabulary word. Practice with a partner by quizzing each other.
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Congratulations! You have taken important steps towards mastering basic workplace and business terminology in Japanese. Remember to practice introducing yourself and others, and familiarize yourself with the vocabulary we covered today. Consistent practice will strengthen your confidence and fluency in professional conversations.
Keep these terms handy as you continue your learning journey, and don’t hesitate to revisit this lesson whenever you need a refresher. The world of business in Japan is rich and rewarding, and with the right language skills, you can navigate it successfully.
Videos[edit | edit source]
Learn Japanese for kids with 10 Basic words for Beginners! - YouTube[edit | edit source]
1400 Japanese Vocab & Phrase | 3 hr Audiobook (Basic ...[edit | edit source]
Sources[edit | edit source]
- Business Japanese: Phrases You Need for Workplace Success
- Japanese Words - Basic Knowledge To Enhance Your Vocabulary
- 150+ Japanese Words and Phrases You Need to Start Speaking Now
- Japanese business meeting etiquette dos and don'ts | EHLION
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Education
- Counting and Numbers
- Numbers
- Constellations
- Transport
- Basic Directions and Transportation
- Idiomatic Expressions
- Months of the Year
- 四季 (The four seasons)
- Health
◀️ Social Etiquette and Expressions — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Shopping and Consumer Culture ▶️ |