Language/Sindhi/Grammar/Expressing-Possession

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SindhiGrammar0 to A1 Course → More Grammar Concepts → Expressing Possession

Introduction

In this lesson, you will learn how to express possession in Sindhi. Possession refers to the relationship between two nouns, where one noun has or owns something that belongs to the other noun. Possession can be expressed using both possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives in Sindhi. Possessive pronouns replace the noun while possessive adjectives describe the noun.

Possessive Pronouns

Sindhi possessive pronouns are used to indicate who owns or possesses something. Possessive pronouns are used in place of a noun and agree in gender and number with the noun they replace. The following table shows the singular and plural forms of possessive pronouns in Sindhi:

Sindhi Pronunciation English
مُنهِن Munhin Mine (singular m/f)
تُنهِن Tunhin Yours (singular m/f)
اُنهِن Unhin His/Hers (singular)
جُنهِن Junhin Theirs (plural m/f)

Examples:

  • مُنهِن سڀ کٺڻو آريو ٿيندُ !! (Mine all books are lost!!)
  • تُنهِن جيڪي جُوتين ماڻهو ياد نا ڪريو !! (You forgot your shoes!!)
  • جُنهِن جي سير چاندرُين هٺي مان ٺهري ڏنو ويندا !! (Their car has been standing in the garage for three days now!!)

Possessive Adjectives

Sindhi possessive adjectives are used to describe the noun being possessed. Possessive adjectives come before the noun and agree in gender and number with the noun they describe. The following table shows the singular and plural forms of possessive adjectives in Sindhi:

Sindhi Pronunciation English
مُنهُنجو Munhunjo My (singular m/f)
تُنهُنجو Tuhunjo Your (singular m/f)
اُنهُنجو Unhunjo His/Her (singular)
جُنهُنجو Junhunjo Their (plural m/f)

Examples:

  • مُنهُنجو پنھاٽي مُنھنجي جيب ۾ آهي!! (My pen is in my pocket!!)
  • تُنهُنجي چھلڙي توهان جي هٽاڻان جو وارستو آهي !! (Your key is on your table!!)
  • اُنهُنجو پوٺو ٺئيا پنهنجي سَمَر ۾ ۾پاريو ٿيو !! (His shirt was left in my room!!)
  • جُنهُنجي پڪڙي ٿو ۽ جُنهُنجي نڪلي گدي اچن جا ويوندا !! (Their bags were stolen and their passports were lost!!)

Conclusion

In this lesson, you learned how to express possession in Sindhi using both possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives. These concepts are essential in every language, and mastering them is crucial to fully understand the language. By practicing and applying these concepts in your daily conversations, you will be able to express possession like a native speaker. You are now one step closer to mastering Sindhi grammar and becoming an expert in the Sindhi language!


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