Language/Italian/Vocabulary/Music-and-Performing-Arts

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Italian Vocabulary - Arts and Design > Music and Performing Arts

Italian music has a long history dating back to the ancient Roman empire. Throughout the centuries, Italian composers and musicians have contributed greatly to the world of classical and popular music. In this lesson, you will learn the Italian vocabulary related to music and performing arts.


Consider broadening your understanding by checking out these related lessons: Time & Tourism and Hospitality.

Italian Instruments

Italian musical instruments have a rich history and are known for their craftsmanship and quality. Here are some of the most famous Italian instruments:

Italian Pronunciation English
il pianoforte eel pee-ah-noh-fohr-teh piano
il violino eel vee-oh-lee-noh violin
il violoncello eel vee-oh-lohn-chehl-loh cello
la chitarra lah kee-tahr-rah guitar
il mandolino eel mahn-doh-lee-noh mandolin
l'organo lor-gah-noh organ
  • Other Italian instruments include: la fisarmonica (accordion), il clarinetto (clarinet), il flauto traverso (flute), la tromba (trumpet), il saxofono (saxophone), il tamburo (drum), il tamburello (tambourine), il bongo (bongo drum), and il campanello (bell).

Italian Musical Terms

Italian is the international language of music. Many musical terms are borrowed from Italian, and knowing them is essential for musicians and music lovers. Here are some of the most common terms:

  • Tempo (tempo) - speed or pace of music
  • Andante (ahn-dahn-teh) - moderate tempo, walking pace
  • Allegro (ahl-leh-groh) - fast, lively tempo
  • Crescendo (kreh-shehn-doh) - gradually getting louder
  • Decrescendo o diminuendo (deh-kreh-shehn-doh/ dee-mee-noo-ehn-doh) - gradually getting softer
  • Forte (fohr-teh) - loud
  • Piano (pee-ah-noh) - soft
  • Glissando (glee-sahn-doh) - sliding between two notes
  • Arpeggio (ahr-peh-jjoh) - playing the notes of a chord in quick succession
  • Vibrato (vee-brah-toh) - producing a slight variation in pitch
  • Legato (leh-gah-toh) - playing smoothly, connecting each note
  • Staccato (stah-kka-toh) - playing short, detached notes

Italian Opera

Italian opera is a tradition that dates back to the 1600s. Many famous operas were composed by Italians. Here are some of the most famous Italian operas:

  1. La Traviata by Giuseppe Verdi
  2. Aida by Giuseppe Verdi
  3. La Bohème by Giacomo Puccini
  4. Tosca by Giacomo Puccini
  5. Rigoletto by Giuseppe Verdi
  6. Don Giovanni by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Italian opera is known for its virtuosic singing, intricate melodies, and dramatic storylines. It continues to be a beloved music genre around the world.

Italian Folk Songs

Italian folk music is an important part of the country's cultural heritage. It varies by region and often features the use of traditional instruments such as the mandolin and guitar. Here are some famous Italian folk songs:

  • Bella Ciao - a song of protest from the late 19th century, now a symbol of anti-fascism
  • Funiculì, Funiculà - a fun and energetic Neapolitan song about a funicular railway
  • O Sole Mio - an iconic Neapolitan song about the beauty of the sun
  • Viva l'Italia - a patriotic song that became the national anthem at the time of unification

Italian Dance

Dance has always been an important form of artistic expression in Italy. From traditional folk dances to modern styles, Italy boasts a rich history of dance. Here are some famous Italian dances:

  • Tarantella - a lively folk dance that originated in Southern Italy
  • Mazurka - a traditional dance that originated in the region of Romagna
  • Saltarello - a fast dance that originated in Central Italy
  • Pizzica - a dance from Salento, characterized by fast, energetic movements

Conclusion

Italian music and performing arts have a long and rich history. From classical music to folk songs, Italian artists and musicians have made significant contributions to the world of music. By learning the Italian vocabulary related to music and performing arts, you can deepen your appreciation and understanding of these traditions.

Sources


Impressive work on finishing this lesson! Explore these additional pages to enhance your understanding: Forse VS Magari & Vegetables.

Table of Contents - Italian Course - 0 to A1

Introduction to Italian Language


Daily Life Expressions


Italian Culture and Tradition


Past and Future Tenses


Social and Work Life


Italian Literature and Cinema


Subjunctive and Imperative Moods


Science and Technology


Italian Politics and Society


Compound Tenses


Arts and Design


Italian Language and Dialects

Other Lessons


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