Language/Italian/Grammar/Futuro-Semplice

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Italian Grammar - Past and Future Tenses > Futuro Semplice

Futuro Semplice is one of the compound tenses of the Italian language, used to express future actions. In this lesson, you will learn how to form and use Futuro Semplice tense in Italian.

Formation

To form the Futuro Semplice tense, you need the infinitive form of the verb and add the following endings:

Person Ending
io
tu -ai
egli/ella
noi -emo
voi -ete
essi/esse -anno

Here are some examples:

Italian English
Parlare I will speak
Venire You will come
Mangiare He/She will eat
Dormire We will sleep
Piacere You all will like
Fare They will do

Usage

Futuro Semplice tense is used to express future actions, events or states. Here are some examples:

  • Andrò al cinema domani (I will go to the cinema tomorrow).
  • Studierai Italiano quest'estate? (Will you study Italian this summer?).
  • Mario comprerà un nuovo telefono (Mario will buy a new phone).
  • Faremo una festa il prossimo weekend (We will have a party next weekend).
  • Andrete in vacanza quest'anno? (Are you all going on vacation this year?).
  • I bambini impareranno a nuotare in piscina (The children will learn how to swim in the pool).
  • Faranno una passeggiata in montagna (They will take a walk in the mountains).

Note that Futuro Semplice tense can also be used to express hypothesis or doubts about a present or past action, event or state. In this case, it is translated in English as "might", "may" or "could".

  • Sara verrà domani? Non lo so, potrebbe esserci un imprevisto (Will Sara come tomorrow? I don't know, she might have an unexpected thing).
  • Non mi sento bene, potrei essere malato (I don't feel well, I may be sick).

Irregular Verbs

Some verbs have an irregular form when conjugated in Futuro semplice tense. Here are some of them:

Italian English
Avare Will have
Dare Will give
Essere Will be
Fare Will make/do
Potere Will be able to
Piacere Will like
Sapere Will know
Stare Will stay
Vedere Will see
Venire Will come

Here are some examples:

Italian English
Avrò I will have
Darà He/She will give
Sarà It will be
Faremo We will make/do
Potremmo We will be able to
Piacerà It will like
Saprete You will know
Starò I will stay
Vedrete You all will see
Verranno They will come

Exercises

1. Conjugate the following verbs in Futuro Semplice tense: "Amare", "Vivere", "Finire", "Capire", "Sentire", "Vedere", "Scrivere", "Essere", "Avere", "Dire".

2. Translate the following sentences into Italian:

a) I will buy some bread on my way home. b) Will you come to the cinema with us? c) Maria will study Medicine at the University of Bologna. d) We will visit our grandparents next Saturday. e) They might be late for the party.


Sources


Related Lessons


Videos

How to use Italian "futuro semplice" + one mistake not to make ...

Future Tense in Italian: Futuro Semplice - YouTube

FUTURE tense in Italian: how to form and use it - YouTube

Learn Italian Ep.20 - The Future Tense | Grammar Basics 3 - YouTube

Formation of the Italian Future Tense - YouTube


Contributors

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