Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Basic-Nature-Vocabulary

Rate this lesson:

0.00

(0 votes)

Help - Comments

◀️ Compound Prepositions and Postpositions — Previous Lesson	Next Lesson — Weather Expressions ▶️

Kazakh → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Basic Nature Vocabulary

Welcome to the Basic Nature Vocabulary lesson! In this session, we will explore the beautiful world of nature through the lens of the Kazakh language. Nature is not just a backdrop for our lives; it is a vital part of our culture and identity, especially in Kazakhstan, where vast steppes, majestic mountains, and pristine lakes paint the landscape.

Understanding nature vocabulary will not only enhance your Kazakh language skills but will also help you connect deeply with the environment when you visit Kazakhstan or interact with Kazakh speakers.

In this lesson, we will cover:

Common plants

Animals

Natural surroundings

By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid foundation in basic nature vocabulary in Kazakh, making you more comfortable in conversations about this beautiful subject.

Common Plants

Plants play a crucial role in our ecosystems and everyday lives. Here, we will learn the names of some common plants found in Kazakhstan.

Kazakh	Pronunciation	English
ағаш	ağaş	tree
гүл	gül	flower
шөп	şöp	grass
бұта	buta	bush
жеміс	jemis	fruit
жапырақ	japyraқ	leaf
дән	dän	grain
түймедақ	tüymedaq	daisy
қарағай	qarağay	pine tree
қайың	qayıŋ	birch tree
бидай	biday	wheat
көкөніс	kökönis	vegetable
раушан	rauşan	rose
шалғын	şalğın	meadow
жыңғыл	jıŋğıl	tamarisk
лалагүл	lalagül	lily
қарақат	qaraqat	blackcurrant
итмұрын	itmūryn	dog rose
алма	alma	apple
өрік	öriq	apricot
шие	şie	cherry

Common Animals

Animals are an integral part of nature, and knowing their names in Kazakh allows you to appreciate the rich biodiversity found in the region.

Kazakh	Pronunciation	English
ит	it	dog
мысық	mysıq	cat
жылқы	jılqı	horse
сиыр	siır	cow
қой	qoy	sheep
ешкі	eşki	goat
тауық	tawıq	chicken
қоян	qoýan	rabbit
аю	ayu	bear
тиін	tiin	squirrel
түлкі	tüldik	fox
жолбарыс	jolbarıs	tiger
құс	qus	bird
балық	balıq	fish
жылан	jılan	snake
шаян	şayan	crab
қасқыр	qasqır	wolf
тасбақа	tasbaqa	turtle
маймыл	maıymıl	monkey
зебра	zebra	zebra
піл	pıl	elephant

Natural Surroundings

Understanding the terms related to the natural environment will help you describe the beauty of Kazakhstan’s landscapes.

Kazakh	Pronunciation	English
тау	taw	mountain
өзен	özen	river
көл	köl	lake
орман	orman	forest
дала	dala	steppe
теңіз	teñiz	sea
шөл	şöl	desert
сарқырама	sarqırama	waterfall
арал	aral	island
таулы жер	tawlı jer	mountainous area
жазы	jazı	plain
құм	qüm	sand
жартас	jartas	cliff
жазыңыз	jazıŋyz	valley
көгал	kögal	meadow
теңіз жағасы	teñiz jağası	seashore
шекара	shekara	border
ауыл	awıl	village
қала	qala	city
орманды	ormandy	wooded area
кешкі аспан	keşki aspаn	evening sky

Practice Exercises

Now that we've gone through the vocabulary, it’s time to put your knowledge into practice! Below are some exercises designed to help reinforce what you’ve learned.

Exercise 1: Matching Words

Match the Kazakh words with their English meanings.

1. гүл

2. мысық

3. тау

4. ағаш

5. көл

A. lake

B. tree

C. cat

D. mountain

E. flower

Answers: 1-E, 2-C, 3-D, 4-B, 5-A

Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the blanks with the correct Kazakh words.

1. The __________ (flower) is beautiful.

2. I saw a __________ (bear) in the forest.

3. The __________ (river) flows through the valley.

Answers: 1. гүл, 2. аю, 3. өзен

Exercise 3: Translate the Sentences

Translate the following sentences into Kazakh.

1. The horse is in the meadow.

2. I love the mountains.

Answers: 1. Жылқы шалғында. 2. Мен тауларды жақсы көремін.

Exercise 4: Identify the Plants

Look at the pictures (imaginary) and identify the Kazakh words for the following plants.

1. Picture of a pine tree

2. Picture of a rose

Answers: 1. қарағай, 2. раушан

Exercise 5: True or False

Determine whether the statements are true or false.

1. "сиыр" means "cow".

2. "дәл" means "bird".

Answers: 1. True, 2. False

Exercise 6: Writing Exercise

Write a short paragraph about your favorite animal using the Kazakh vocabulary learned in this lesson.

Example answer: Менің сүйікті жануарыма ит жатады. Ит менің досым сияқты.

Exercise 7: Word Search

Find the following words in a word search puzzle (imaginary): жылқы, гүл, көл, аю, тау.

Answers: Students will search for these words in the puzzle.

Exercise 8: Role Play

In pairs, role-play a scenario where you are in a Kazakh village discussing the animals and plants around you. Use at least five vocabulary words from this lesson.

Exercise 9: Listening Exercise

Listen to a Kazakh speaker say the words from this lesson and write down the words you hear.

Exercise 10: Create a Quiz

Create a short quiz using the vocabulary from this lesson and exchange with a partner to see how well you both understand the material.

Conclusion

Congratulations on completing the Basic Nature Vocabulary lesson! Remember, the beauty of the Kazakh language lies not just in its words, but in the connections they help you form with the vibrant world around you. As you continue your journey in learning Kazakh, keep exploring and using these words in your conversations to deepen your understanding and appreciation of this rich language.

Table of Contents - Kazakh Course - 0 to A1

Course Presentation

Kazakh Pronunciation

Greetings and Basic Expressions

Kazakh Cases

Food and Drink

Verbs

Traditions and Customs

Family and Relationships

Adjectives

Traveling and Directions

Pronouns

Shopping and Consumerism

Art and Literature

Adverbs

Health and Medical Emergencies

Sports and Recreation

Prepositions and Postpositions

Nature and Environment

Other Lessons

◀️ Compound Prepositions and Postpositions — Previous Lesson	Next Lesson — Weather Expressions ▶️

Contributors

Maintenance script

Create a new Lesson