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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Hindi|Hindi]]  → [[Language/Hindi/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Hindi/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Introduction to Hindi Vocabulary → Numbers and Counting</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Hindi|Hindi]]  → [[Language/Hindi/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Hindi/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers and Counting</div>


== Introduction ==
Welcome to the lesson on "Hindi Vocabulary → Numbers and Counting"! In this lesson, we will embark on an exciting journey through the world of numbers in Hindi. Mastering the numbering system is crucial for effective communication, whether you're shopping, traveling, or simply telling time. By the end of this lesson, you'll be able to count from 1 to 20, express quantities, and tell the time in Hindi.


Welcome to the lesson on Numbers and Counting in Hindi! In this lesson, we will delve into the world of Hindi numerals and learn how to count in various contexts. Numbers are an essential part of any language, and by mastering the Hindi numbering system, you will be able to express quantities, tell time, and navigate various everyday situations with ease.
This lesson is designed for complete beginners, and it's part of our "Complete 0 to A1 Hindi Course." As we dive into numbers and counting, you'll find that each section is filled with examples, exercises, and practical scenarios to help you grasp these concepts comfortably.


Throughout this lesson, we will explore the intricacies of Hindi numbers, including their pronunciation, formation, and usage in different scenarios. We will provide numerous examples and exercises to reinforce your understanding and ensure that you can apply what you have learned in practical situations. So, let's get started and embark on this exciting journey of learning Hindi numbers!
__TOC__
 
=== Importance of Numbers in Hindi ===
 
Numbers play a vital role in our daily lives, and learning them in Hindi opens up a world of possibilities. From shopping for groceries to ordering food at a restaurant, knowing numbers allows you to engage with the local culture and language more effectively. Additionally, numbers are foundational for understanding more complex concepts in the language, such as telling time and discussing dates.
 
=== Structure of the Lesson ===


__TOC__
In this lesson, we will cover the following topics:
 
* Counting from 1 to 20


== The Hindi Numbering System ==
* Expressing quantities


In Hindi, numbers are written using a combination of numerical digits and Devanagari script. The Devanagari script is a phonetic writing system that originated in ancient India and is used to write several languages, including Hindi, Sanskrit, and Marathi. It is a beautiful and intricate script that adds a unique flavor to the language.
* Telling time


Hindi numbers follow a decimal system, similar to that of English. However, unlike English, Hindi numbers have distinct names for each digit, making the counting process more interesting and colorful. In the following sections, we will explore the formation and pronunciation of Hindi numbers in detail.
* Practical exercises to reinforce learning


=== Cardinal Numbers ===
== Counting from 1 to 20 ==


Cardinal numbers are used to indicate quantity or count objects. In Hindi, cardinal numbers are formed by combining the names of individual digits. Let's take a look at the table below to familiarize ourselves with the Hindi cardinal numbers from 0 to 10:
To begin, let’s look at the numbers one through twenty in Hindi. Below is a comprehensive table to help you with pronunciation and translation.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Hindi !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
 
! Hindi !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| एक  || ek || one
 
|-
 
| दो  || do || two
 
|-
 
| तीन  || tīn || three
 
|-
 
| चार  || chār || four
 
|-
 
| पाँच  || pāṅc || five
 
|-
 
| छह  || chah || six
 
|-
|-
| ० || shoonya || Zero
 
| सात  || sāt || seven
 
|-
|-
| १ || ek || One
 
| आठ  || āṭh || eight
 
|-
|-
| २ || do || Two
 
| नौ  || nau || nine
 
|-
|-
| ३ || teen || Three
 
| दस  || das || ten
 
|-
|-
| ४ || chaar || Four
 
| ग्यारह  || gyārah || eleven
 
|-
|-
| ५ || paanch || Five
 
| बारह  || bārah || twelve
 
|-
|-
| ६ || chhe || Six
 
| तेरह  || terah || thirteen
 
|-
|-
| ७ || saat || Seven
 
| चौदह  || chaudah || fourteen
 
|-
|-
| ८ || aath || Eight
 
| पंद्रह  || pandrah || fifteen
 
|-
|-
| ९ || nau || Nine
 
| सोलह  || solah || sixteen
 
|-
|-
| १० || das || Ten
 
| सत्रह  || satrah || seventeen
 
|-
 
| अठारह  || aṭhārah || eighteen
 
|-
 
| उन्नीस  || unnīs || nineteen
 
|-
 
| बीस  || bīs || twenty
 
|}
|}


As you can see, the pronunciation of each number is provided to help you get a grasp of the correct intonation. Practice saying these numbers aloud to familiarize yourself with their sounds and improve your pronunciation skills.
=== Understanding the Structure ===
 
In Hindi, numbers from 1 to 10 are unique words, but from 11 to 20, they follow a pattern. The numbers 11 through 19 are formed by adding the suffix '-rah' to the base number. For example, "ग्यारह" (gyārah) is derived from "एक" (ek) + 'rah' = eleven.
 
== Expressing Quantities ==
 
Now that we can count, let’s learn how to express quantities in Hindi. Here are some phrases and examples to illustrate how you can use numbers in different contexts.


It's important to note that the Hindi numbering system is based on a unique grouping system. For numbers above ten, you will continue to combine the names of individual digits. However, instead of saying the complete names, you will use a combination of the digits to form the number. For example, to say "21" in Hindi, you would say "ek-ees," which translates to "one-twenty." Similarly, "72" would be "sattar-do," meaning "seventy-two." This system continues for larger numbers as well, allowing you to count seamlessly.
=== Basic Quantities ===


=== Ordinal Numbers ===
When expressing quantities in Hindi, you can use the following phrases:


Ordinal numbers, on the other hand, are used to indicate the position or order of objects. In Hindi, ordinal numbers are formed by adding the suffix "-वा" ("-va") to the respective cardinal number. Let's take a look at some examples to understand this concept better:
* '''मेरे पास''' (mere pās) - I have


* पहला (pahla) - First
* '''मुझे चाहिए''' (mujhe chāhiye) - I need
* दूसरा (doosra) - Second
* तीसरा (teesra) - Third
* चौथा (chautha) - Fourth
* पांचवा (paanchva) - Fifth
* सातवां (saatva) - Seventh
* आठवां (aathva) - Eighth
* नवां (naavan) - Ninth
* दसवां (dasva) - Tenth


As you can see, ordinal numbers add a unique suffix to the cardinal numbers, distinguishing them from their cardinal counterparts. Practice saying these ordinal numbers to familiarize yourself with their pronunciation and usage.
* '''यहाँ''' (yahān) - Here


== Counting Objects ==
* '''वहाँ''' (vahān) - There


Now that we have familiarized ourselves with the Hindi numbering system, let's learn how to count objects in Hindi. Counting objects is an essential skill that allows us to express quantities and navigate various real-life situations.
Below is a table with some practical examples of expressing quantities.


In Hindi, the process of counting objects is relatively straightforward. To count objects, you simply need to use the cardinal numbers that we learned earlier. Let's take a look at some examples to understand this better:
{| class="wikitable"


* एक किताब (ek kitaab) - One book
! Hindi !! Pronunciation !! English
* दो स्कूल (do school) - Two schools
* तीन अंडे (teen ande) - Three eggs
* चार गाड़ियां (chaar gadiyaan) - Four cars
* पांच लोग (paanch log) - Five people


As you can see, to count objects, you simply need to combine the cardinal number with the name of the object. Practice counting different objects in Hindi to reinforce your understanding and improve your vocabulary.
|-


== Telling Time ==
| मेरे पास दो सेब हैं || mere pās do seb hain || I have two apples


In addition to counting objects, knowing how to tell time is an important aspect of using numbers in Hindi. Telling time allows us to communicate and schedule appointments effectively. In Hindi, the process of telling time follows a specific structure.
|-


To tell time in Hindi, you need to start by stating the hour, followed by the word "बजे" ("baje"), which means "o'clock." If the hour is between 1 and 12, you can simply state the cardinal number for the respective hour. However, if the hour is between 13 and 24, you will need to subtract 12 from the respective hour and use the resulting number instead. Let's take a look at some examples to understand this better:
| मुझे तीन किताबें चाहिए || mujhe tīn kitābein chāhiye || I need three books


* १ बजे (ek baje) - 1 o'clock
|-
* ९ बजे (nau baje) - 9 o'clock
* १२ बजे (baarah baje) - 12 o'clock
* १४ बजे (do-pandrah baje) - 2 o'clock (afternoon)
* २० बजे (aath baje) - 8 o'clock (evening)
* २३ बजे (gyarah baje) - 11 o'clock (night)


Remember to practice telling time in Hindi to become comfortable with this skill. The more you practice, the easier it will be to incorporate time into your daily conversations in Hindi.
| वहाँ चार कुर्सियाँ हैं || vahān chār kursiyān hain || There are four chairs


== Cultural Insights ==
|-


Language and culture are deeply intertwined, and exploring the cultural aspects of numbers and counting in Hindi can provide valuable insights into the way people think and perceive the world. In this section, we will delve into the cultural significance of numbers in Hindi-speaking regions and uncover interesting facts and anecdotes related to counting.
| यहाँ पाँच लोग हैं || yahān pāṅc log hain || There are five people


One fascinating aspect of Hindi culture is the belief in numerology, which assigns specific meanings and significance to different numbers. Numerology is an ancient practice that dates back thousands of years and is still widely followed in India. According to numerology, each number is associated with certain qualities and characteristics, and these associations are believed to influence various aspects of life.
|-


For example, the number 1 is considered a powerful and independent number, symbolizing leadership and individuality. The number 2, on the other hand, is associated with harmony and balance, signifying partnerships and relationships. Similarly, the number 8 is considered highly auspicious and is associated with wealth and prosperity.
| मुझे छह अंडे चाहिए || mujhe chah aṇḍe chāhiye || I need six eggs


In addition to numerology, numbers also play a significant role in various cultural practices and traditions. For example, during weddings and other auspicious ceremonies, it is common for guests to gift money in multiples of 101 or 1001. This practice is believed to bring good luck and prosperity to the couple or the person receiving the gift.
|-


Furthermore, numbers are often used as symbols in religious and spiritual contexts. For instance, the number 108 holds great significance in Hinduism and Buddhism. It is believed to represent the universe and is considered a sacred number. Many prayer beads, also known as "mala," consist of 108 beads, which are used during meditation and chanting.
| मेरे पास सात बिल्लियाँ हैं || mere pās sāt billiān hain || I have seven cats


Exploring the cultural aspects of numbers and counting in Hindi can provide a deeper understanding of the language and its connection to the rich tapestry of Indian culture. By immersing yourself in the cultural nuances, you will not only enhance your language skills but also gain a broader perspective of the world.
|-


== Exercises ==
| वहाँ आठ पेंसिलें हैं || vahān āṭh pensilēn hain || There are eight pencils


Now that we have covered the basics of Hindi numbers and counting, it's time to put your knowledge to the test with some exercises. These exercises will help you practice and reinforce what you have learned so far. Don't worry; we will provide solutions and explanations for each exercise to ensure that you can learn from your mistakes and make progress. Let's get started!
|-


Exercise 1: Counting Objects
| मुझे नौ खिलौने चाहिए || mujhe nau khilaune chāhiye || I need nine toys
Count the following objects in Hindi:


* Three apples
|-
* Four pens
* Six books
* Eight chairs
* Ten students


Exercise 2: Telling Time
| मेरे पास दस रुपये हैं || mere pās das rupaye hain || I have ten rupees
Translate the following times into Hindi:


* 2 o'clock
|-
* 5 o'clock
* 10 o'clock
* 1 o'clock (afternoon)
* 7 o'clock (evening)


Exercise 3: Ordinal Numbers
| वहाँ ग्यारह गिलास हैं || vahān gyārah gilās hain || There are eleven glasses
Translate the following ordinal numbers into Hindi:


* First
|}
* Third
* Fifth
* Seventh
* Tenth


== Solutions ==
=== Telling Time ===


Exercise 1: Counting Objects
Telling time is another crucial aspect of using numbers in Hindi. Understanding how to express time will help you in daily conversations. In Hindi, we typically express time in hours and minutes.


* तीन सेब (teen seb)
=== Basic Time Vocabulary ===
* चार कलम (chaar kalam)
* छह किताबें (chhe kitaabein)
* आठ कुर्सियाँ (aath kursiyaan)
* दस छात्र (das chaatra)


Exercise 2: Telling Time
Here are some key phrases for telling time:


* दो बजे (do baje)
* '''क्या समय हुआ है?''' (kyā samay huā hai?) - What time is it?
* पांच बजे (paanch baje)
* दस बजे (das baje)
* दोपहर के बारह बजे (dopahar ke baarah baje)
* सात बजे (saat baje)


Exercise 3: Ordinal Numbers
* '''यह''' (yah) - It is


* पहला (pahla)
* '''बज रहे हैं''' (baj rahe hain) - It is (o'clock)
* तीसरा (teesra)
* पांचवा (paanchva)
* सातवां (saatva)
* दसवां (dasva)


By completing these exercises, you have demonstrated a solid understanding of Hindi numbers and counting. Keep practicing and exploring the world of Hindi numbers, and soon you will be able to count and express quantities with ease!
* '''मिनट''' (minṭ) - Minute
 
Below is a table with examples of telling time in Hindi.
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Hindi !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| यह एक बजे हैं || yah ek baje hain || It is one o'clock
 
|-
 
| यह दो बजे हैं || yah do baje hain || It is two o'clock
 
|-
 
| यह तीन बजे हैं || yah tīn baje hain || It is three o'clock
 
|-
 
| यह चार बजे हैं || yah chār baje hain || It is four o'clock
 
|-
 
| यह पाँच बजे हैं || yah pāṅc baje hain || It is five o'clock
 
|-
 
| यह छह बजे हैं || yah chah baje hain || It is six o'clock
 
|-
 
| यह सात बजे हैं || yah sāt baje hain || It is seven o'clock
 
|-
 
| यह आठ बजे हैं || yah āṭh baje hain || It is eight o'clock
 
|-
 
| यह नौ बजे हैं || yah nau baje hain || It is nine o'clock
 
|-
 
| यह दस बजे हैं || yah das baje hain || It is ten o'clock
 
|}
 
== Exercises and Practice Scenarios ==
 
Now that we have explored counting, expressing quantities, and telling time, let’s put your knowledge to the test with some exercises.
 
=== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ===
 
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate Hindi numbers (1-20).
 
1. मैंने ___ किताबें खरीदीं। (I bought ___ books.)
 
2. वहाँ ___ पेड़ हैं। (There are ___ trees.)
 
3. मुझे ___ रुपये चाहिए। (I need ___ rupees.)
 
4. यह ___ बजे हैं। (It is ___ o'clock.)
 
5. मेरे पास ___ बिल्लियाँ हैं। (I have ___ cats.)
 
=== Exercise 2: Translate to Hindi ===
 
Translate the following English sentences into Hindi.
 
1. I have three oranges.
 
2. What time is it?
 
3. There are six chairs.
 
4. It is five o'clock.
 
5. I need ten pencils.
 
=== Exercise 3: Count the Objects ===
 
Look around you and count the objects in your environment. Write down the numbers in Hindi and their English translations. For example:
 
* Three books (तीन किताबें)
 
=== Exercise 4: Time Practice ===
 
Ask a partner what time it is in Hindi and respond back using the appropriate format.
 
=== Exercise 5: Matching Exercise ===
 
Match the Hindi numbers with their English translations.
 
1. ग्यारह
 
2. चार
 
3. आठ
 
4. पंद्रह
 
5. बीस
 
=== Exercise 6: Create Sentences ===
 
Using the numbers 1-20, create five sentences that express quantities.
 
=== Exercise 7: Telling Time ===
 
Write down the time in Hindi for the following scenarios:
 
1. It is 2:30.
 
2. It is 7:15.
 
3. It is 10:45.
 
=== Exercise 8: Group Activity ===
 
In groups, take turns asking each other how much of an item you need or have using the learned vocabulary.
 
=== Exercise 9: Daily Practice ===
 
Each day, keep a log of the amounts of things you buy or receive and write them in Hindi.
 
=== Exercise 10: Review Game ===
 
Create a game where you quiz your friends on numbers and time in Hindi. Use flashcards with numbers and ask them to translate or tell the time.
 
== Solutions and Explanations ==
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 1 ===
 
1. तीन (tīn)
 
2. चार (chār)
 
3. दस (das)
 
4. पाँच (pāṅc)
 
5. सात (sāt)
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 2 ===
 
1. मेरे पास तीन संतरे हैं। (Mere pās tīn santre hain.)
 
2. क्या समय हुआ है? (Kyā samay huā hai?)
 
3. वहाँ छह कुर्सियाँ हैं। (Vahān chhah kursiyān hain.)
 
4. यह पाँच बजे हैं। (Yah pāṅc baje hain.)
 
5. मुझे दस पेंसिलें चाहिए। (Mujhe das pensilēn chāhiye.)
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 3 ===
 
Responses will vary based on individual environments.
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 4 ===
 
Responses will vary based on what time is asked.
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 5 ===
 
1. ग्यारह - eleven
 
2. चार - four
 
3. आठ - eight
 
4. पंद्रह - fifteen
 
5. बीस - twenty
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 6 ===
 
Responses will vary based on individual creativity.
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 7 ===
 
1. यह दो बजे हैं। (Yah do baje hain.)
 
2. यह सात बजे हैं। (Yah sāt baje hain.)
 
3. यह ग्यारह बजे और पैंतालीस मिनट हैं। (Yah gyārah baje aur paintālīs minṭ hain.)
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 8 ===
 
Responses will vary based on individual interactions.
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 9 ===
 
Responses will vary based on individual purchases.
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 10 ===
 
Responses will vary based on the game created.
 
Congratulations! You've completed the "Hindi Vocabulary → Numbers and Counting" lesson. Keep practicing your numbers, and you’ll find that they become second nature in no time. Remember, the more you use them, the easier it gets.


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|keywords=Hindi vocabulary, numbers in Hindi, counting in Hindi, Hindi cardinal numbers, Hindi ordinal numbers, Hindi culture, Hindi counting exercises
|title=Learn Hindi Numbers and Counting
|description=In this lesson, you will learn the Hindi numbering system, including cardinal and ordinal numbers. You will also explore the cultural significance of numbers in Hindi-speaking regions and practice counting in various contexts.
 
|keywords=Hindi numbers, counting in Hindi, Hindi vocabulary, telling time in Hindi, Hindi for beginners
 
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==Videos==
==Videos==

Latest revision as of 23:57, 31 July 2024

◀️ Greetings and Introductions — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Everyday Activities and Objects ▶️

India-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png
Hindi → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Numbers and Counting

Welcome to the lesson on "Hindi Vocabulary → Numbers and Counting"! In this lesson, we will embark on an exciting journey through the world of numbers in Hindi. Mastering the numbering system is crucial for effective communication, whether you're shopping, traveling, or simply telling time. By the end of this lesson, you'll be able to count from 1 to 20, express quantities, and tell the time in Hindi.

This lesson is designed for complete beginners, and it's part of our "Complete 0 to A1 Hindi Course." As we dive into numbers and counting, you'll find that each section is filled with examples, exercises, and practical scenarios to help you grasp these concepts comfortably.

Importance of Numbers in Hindi[edit | edit source]

Numbers play a vital role in our daily lives, and learning them in Hindi opens up a world of possibilities. From shopping for groceries to ordering food at a restaurant, knowing numbers allows you to engage with the local culture and language more effectively. Additionally, numbers are foundational for understanding more complex concepts in the language, such as telling time and discussing dates.

Structure of the Lesson[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, we will cover the following topics:

  • Counting from 1 to 20
  • Expressing quantities
  • Telling time
  • Practical exercises to reinforce learning

Counting from 1 to 20[edit | edit source]

To begin, let’s look at the numbers one through twenty in Hindi. Below is a comprehensive table to help you with pronunciation and translation.

Hindi Pronunciation English
एक ek one
दो do two
तीन tīn three
चार chār four
पाँच pāṅc five
छह chah six
सात sāt seven
आठ āṭh eight
नौ nau nine
दस das ten
ग्यारह gyārah eleven
बारह bārah twelve
तेरह terah thirteen
चौदह chaudah fourteen
पंद्रह pandrah fifteen
सोलह solah sixteen
सत्रह satrah seventeen
अठारह aṭhārah eighteen
उन्नीस unnīs nineteen
बीस bīs twenty

Understanding the Structure[edit | edit source]

In Hindi, numbers from 1 to 10 are unique words, but from 11 to 20, they follow a pattern. The numbers 11 through 19 are formed by adding the suffix '-rah' to the base number. For example, "ग्यारह" (gyārah) is derived from "एक" (ek) + 'rah' = eleven.

Expressing Quantities[edit | edit source]

Now that we can count, let’s learn how to express quantities in Hindi. Here are some phrases and examples to illustrate how you can use numbers in different contexts.

Basic Quantities[edit | edit source]

When expressing quantities in Hindi, you can use the following phrases:

  • मेरे पास (mere pās) - I have
  • मुझे चाहिए (mujhe chāhiye) - I need
  • यहाँ (yahān) - Here
  • वहाँ (vahān) - There

Below is a table with some practical examples of expressing quantities.

Hindi Pronunciation English
मेरे पास दो सेब हैं mere pās do seb hain I have two apples
मुझे तीन किताबें चाहिए mujhe tīn kitābein chāhiye I need three books
वहाँ चार कुर्सियाँ हैं vahān chār kursiyān hain There are four chairs
यहाँ पाँच लोग हैं yahān pāṅc log hain There are five people
मुझे छह अंडे चाहिए mujhe chah aṇḍe chāhiye I need six eggs
मेरे पास सात बिल्लियाँ हैं mere pās sāt billiān hain I have seven cats
वहाँ आठ पेंसिलें हैं vahān āṭh pensilēn hain There are eight pencils
मुझे नौ खिलौने चाहिए mujhe nau khilaune chāhiye I need nine toys
मेरे पास दस रुपये हैं mere pās das rupaye hain I have ten rupees
वहाँ ग्यारह गिलास हैं vahān gyārah gilās hain There are eleven glasses

Telling Time[edit | edit source]

Telling time is another crucial aspect of using numbers in Hindi. Understanding how to express time will help you in daily conversations. In Hindi, we typically express time in hours and minutes.

Basic Time Vocabulary[edit | edit source]

Here are some key phrases for telling time:

  • क्या समय हुआ है? (kyā samay huā hai?) - What time is it?
  • यह (yah) - It is
  • बज रहे हैं (baj rahe hain) - It is (o'clock)
  • मिनट (minṭ) - Minute

Below is a table with examples of telling time in Hindi.

Hindi Pronunciation English
यह एक बजे हैं yah ek baje hain It is one o'clock
यह दो बजे हैं yah do baje hain It is two o'clock
यह तीन बजे हैं yah tīn baje hain It is three o'clock
यह चार बजे हैं yah chār baje hain It is four o'clock
यह पाँच बजे हैं yah pāṅc baje hain It is five o'clock
यह छह बजे हैं yah chah baje hain It is six o'clock
यह सात बजे हैं yah sāt baje hain It is seven o'clock
यह आठ बजे हैं yah āṭh baje hain It is eight o'clock
यह नौ बजे हैं yah nau baje hain It is nine o'clock
यह दस बजे हैं yah das baje hain It is ten o'clock

Exercises and Practice Scenarios[edit | edit source]

Now that we have explored counting, expressing quantities, and telling time, let’s put your knowledge to the test with some exercises.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate Hindi numbers (1-20).

1. मैंने ___ किताबें खरीदीं। (I bought ___ books.)

2. वहाँ ___ पेड़ हैं। (There are ___ trees.)

3. मुझे ___ रुपये चाहिए। (I need ___ rupees.)

4. यह ___ बजे हैं। (It is ___ o'clock.)

5. मेरे पास ___ बिल्लियाँ हैं। (I have ___ cats.)

Exercise 2: Translate to Hindi[edit | edit source]

Translate the following English sentences into Hindi.

1. I have three oranges.

2. What time is it?

3. There are six chairs.

4. It is five o'clock.

5. I need ten pencils.

Exercise 3: Count the Objects[edit | edit source]

Look around you and count the objects in your environment. Write down the numbers in Hindi and their English translations. For example:

  • Three books (तीन किताबें)

Exercise 4: Time Practice[edit | edit source]

Ask a partner what time it is in Hindi and respond back using the appropriate format.

Exercise 5: Matching Exercise[edit | edit source]

Match the Hindi numbers with their English translations.

1. ग्यारह

2. चार

3. आठ

4. पंद्रह

5. बीस

Exercise 6: Create Sentences[edit | edit source]

Using the numbers 1-20, create five sentences that express quantities.

Exercise 7: Telling Time[edit | edit source]

Write down the time in Hindi for the following scenarios:

1. It is 2:30.

2. It is 7:15.

3. It is 10:45.

Exercise 8: Group Activity[edit | edit source]

In groups, take turns asking each other how much of an item you need or have using the learned vocabulary.

Exercise 9: Daily Practice[edit | edit source]

Each day, keep a log of the amounts of things you buy or receive and write them in Hindi.

Exercise 10: Review Game[edit | edit source]

Create a game where you quiz your friends on numbers and time in Hindi. Use flashcards with numbers and ask them to translate or tell the time.

Solutions and Explanations[edit | edit source]

Solutions for Exercise 1[edit | edit source]

1. तीन (tīn)

2. चार (chār)

3. दस (das)

4. पाँच (pāṅc)

5. सात (sāt)

Solutions for Exercise 2[edit | edit source]

1. मेरे पास तीन संतरे हैं। (Mere pās tīn santre hain.)

2. क्या समय हुआ है? (Kyā samay huā hai?)

3. वहाँ छह कुर्सियाँ हैं। (Vahān chhah kursiyān hain.)

4. यह पाँच बजे हैं। (Yah pāṅc baje hain.)

5. मुझे दस पेंसिलें चाहिए। (Mujhe das pensilēn chāhiye.)

Solutions for Exercise 3[edit | edit source]

Responses will vary based on individual environments.

Solutions for Exercise 4[edit | edit source]

Responses will vary based on what time is asked.

Solutions for Exercise 5[edit | edit source]

1. ग्यारह - eleven

2. चार - four

3. आठ - eight

4. पंद्रह - fifteen

5. बीस - twenty

Solutions for Exercise 6[edit | edit source]

Responses will vary based on individual creativity.

Solutions for Exercise 7[edit | edit source]

1. यह दो बजे हैं। (Yah do baje hain.)

2. यह सात बजे हैं। (Yah sāt baje hain.)

3. यह ग्यारह बजे और पैंतालीस मिनट हैं। (Yah gyārah baje aur paintālīs minṭ hain.)

Solutions for Exercise 8[edit | edit source]

Responses will vary based on individual interactions.

Solutions for Exercise 9[edit | edit source]

Responses will vary based on individual purchases.

Solutions for Exercise 10[edit | edit source]

Responses will vary based on the game created.

Congratulations! You've completed the "Hindi Vocabulary → Numbers and Counting" lesson. Keep practicing your numbers, and you’ll find that they become second nature in no time. Remember, the more you use them, the easier it gets.

Table of Contents - Hindi Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Pronouns and Verbs


Numbers and Time


Questions and Negations


Family and Relationships


Indian Names and Titles


Food and Dining


Adjectives and Adverbs


Travel and Transportation


Indian Festivals and Holidays

Videos[edit | edit source]

Learn hindi numbers 1 to 100 - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Hindi Counting 1 to 20 | Learn Hindi Numbers | Hindi Words in ...[edit | edit source]

Learn Hindi - Hindi in Three Minutes - Numbers 1-10 - YouTube[edit | edit source]

how to write hindi numbers 1 to 100 in words - YouTube[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]



Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ Greetings and Introductions — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Everyday Activities and Objects ▶️

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