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[[File:persian-calendar-polyglotclub.jpg|thumb]] | |||
Hi Iranian Persian learners! 😃 | |||
In today's lesson, you will learn how to say the months of the year in Persian and how to use the Persian calendar. | |||
As you near the end of this lesson, take a moment to consider these related topics: [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/The-Practice-of-Taarof-in-Iran|The Practice of Taarof in Iran]], [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Castles|Castles]], [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Lesson-17:-Persian-cinema-and-music|Lesson 17: Persian cinema and music]] & [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/The-Bakhtiari|The Bakhtiari]]. | |||
__TOC__ | |||
==Persian Calendar== | |||
Iranians use "Hejri-e shamsi" calendar. Sometimes we call it "Jalali" calendar. | |||
* Calendar : Taghvim = تقویم | |||
* Jalali = جلالی | |||
==Months== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! rowspan="2" |'''Order''' | |||
! rowspan="2" |'''Days''' | |||
! colspan="2" |'''Persian (Iran)''' | |||
! rowspan="2" |'''Months''' | |||
|- | |||
!'''''Native Script''''' | |||
!'''''Romanized''''' | |||
|- | |||
|1 | |||
|31 | |||
|فروردین | |||
|Farvardin | |||
|March – April | |||
|- | |||
|2 | |||
|31 | |||
|اردیبهشت | |||
|Ordibehesht | |||
|April – May | |||
|- | |||
|3 | |||
|31 | |||
|خرداد | |||
|Khordad | |||
|May – June | |||
|- | |||
|4 | |||
|31 | |||
|تیر | |||
|Tir | |||
|June – July | |||
|- | |||
|5 | |||
|31 | |||
|مرداد / امرداد | |||
|Mordad / Amordad | |||
|July – August | |||
|- | |||
|6 | |||
|31 | |||
|شهریور | |||
|Shahrivar | |||
|August – September | |||
|- | |||
|7 | |||
|30 | |||
|مهر | |||
|Mehr | |||
|September – October | |||
|- | |||
|8 | |||
|30 | |||
|آبان | |||
|Aban | |||
|October – November | |||
|- | |||
|9 | |||
|30 | |||
|آذر | |||
|Azar | |||
|November – December | |||
|- | |||
|10 | |||
|30 | |||
|دی | |||
|Dey | |||
|December – January | |||
|- | |||
|11 | |||
|30 | |||
|بهمن | |||
|Bahman | |||
|January – February | |||
|- | |||
|12 | |||
|29/30 | |||
|اسفند / اسپند | |||
|Esfand / Espand | |||
|February – March | |||
|} | |||
The first month of the year in Hejri-e Shamsi is "Farvardin" and the latest is "Esfand". | The first month of the year in Hejri-e Shamsi is "Farvardin" and the latest is "Esfand". | ||
As you will see, we have 12 months. First 6 months have 31 days and second 6 months have 30 days | As you will see, we have 12 months. First 6 months have 31 days and second 6 months have 30 days. | ||
And at the end, here we have the list of months: | |||
# Farvardin: فروردین | # Farvardin: فروردین | ||
# Ordibehesht: اردیبهشت | # Ordibehesht: اردیبهشت | ||
Line 31: | Line 113: | ||
# Bahman: بهمن | # Bahman: بهمن | ||
# Esfand: اسفند | # Esfand: اسفند | ||
==Seasons== | |||
The year is 4 season for us. | |||
# Season: Fasl = فصل | |||
# Spring: Bahaar = بهار | |||
# Summer: Taabestaan = تابستان | |||
# Autumn: Paeiz = پائیز | |||
# Winter: Zemestaan = زمستان | |||
Happy learning! | |||
==Other Lessons== | |||
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/New-year|New year]] | |||
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Iranian-calendar|Iranian calendar]] | |||
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Nowruz|Nowruz]] | |||
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Sizdahbedar|Sizdahbedar]] | |||
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Ramadan|Ramadan]] | |||
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Communicate|Communicate]] | |||
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Transportation|Transportation]] | |||
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Official-Farsi-and-informal-Farsi|Official Farsi and informal Farsi]] | |||
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Castles|Castles]] | |||
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/The-Iranian-wedding|The Iranian wedding]] | |||
<span links></span> |
Latest revision as of 21:19, 26 March 2023
Hi Iranian Persian learners! 😃
In today's lesson, you will learn how to say the months of the year in Persian and how to use the Persian calendar.
As you near the end of this lesson, take a moment to consider these related topics: The Practice of Taarof in Iran, Castles, Lesson 17: Persian cinema and music & The Bakhtiari.
Persian Calendar[edit | edit source]
Iranians use "Hejri-e shamsi" calendar. Sometimes we call it "Jalali" calendar.
- Calendar : Taghvim = تقویم
- Jalali = جلالی
Months[edit | edit source]
Order | Days | Persian (Iran) | Months | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Native Script | Romanized | |||
1 | 31 | فروردین | Farvardin | March – April |
2 | 31 | اردیبهشت | Ordibehesht | April – May |
3 | 31 | خرداد | Khordad | May – June |
4 | 31 | تیر | Tir | June – July |
5 | 31 | مرداد / امرداد | Mordad / Amordad | July – August |
6 | 31 | شهریور | Shahrivar | August – September |
7 | 30 | مهر | Mehr | September – October |
8 | 30 | آبان | Aban | October – November |
9 | 30 | آذر | Azar | November – December |
10 | 30 | دی | Dey | December – January |
11 | 30 | بهمن | Bahman | January – February |
12 | 29/30 | اسفند / اسپند | Esfand / Espand | February – March |
The first month of the year in Hejri-e Shamsi is "Farvardin" and the latest is "Esfand".
As you will see, we have 12 months. First 6 months have 31 days and second 6 months have 30 days.
And at the end, here we have the list of months:
- Farvardin: فروردین
- Ordibehesht: اردیبهشت
- Khordaad: خرداد
- Tir: تیر
- Mordaad: مرداد
- Shahrivar: شهریور
- Mehr: مهر
- Abaan: آبان
- Azar: آذر
- Day: دی
- Bahman: بهمن
- Esfand: اسفند
Seasons[edit | edit source]
The year is 4 season for us.
- Season: Fasl = فصل
- Spring: Bahaar = بهار
- Summer: Taabestaan = تابستان
- Autumn: Paeiz = پائیز
- Winter: Zemestaan = زمستان
Happy learning!
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- New year
- Iranian calendar
- Nowruz
- Sizdahbedar
- Ramadan
- Communicate
- Transportation
- Official Farsi and informal Farsi
- Castles
- The Iranian wedding