Difference between revisions of "Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Months-of-the-year"

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Hi Iranian Persian learners! 😃
In today's lesson, you will learn how to say the months of the year in Persian and how to use the Persian calendar.
As you near the end of this lesson, take a moment to consider these related topics: [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/The-Practice-of-Taarof-in-Iran|The Practice of Taarof in Iran]], [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Castles|Castles]], [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Lesson-17:-Persian-cinema-and-music|Lesson 17: Persian cinema and music]] & [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/The-Bakhtiari|The Bakhtiari]].
__TOC__
==Persian Calendar==
Iranians use "Hejri-e shamsi" calendar. Sometimes we call it "Jalali" calendar.
Iranians use "Hejri-e shamsi" calendar. Sometimes we call it "Jalali" calendar.
* Calendar : Taghvim = تقویم
* Calendar : Taghvim = تقویم
* Jalali = جلالی
* Jalali = جلالی


----
==Months==
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" |'''Order'''
! rowspan="2" |'''Days'''
! colspan="2" |'''Persian (Iran)'''
! rowspan="2" |'''Months'''
|-
!'''''Native Script'''''
!'''''Romanized'''''
|-
|1
|31
|فروردین
|Farvardin
|March – April
|-
|2
|31
|اردیبهشت
|Ordibehesht
|April – May
|-
|3
|31
|خرداد
|Khordad
|May – June
|-
|4
|31
|تیر
|Tir
|June – July
|-
|5
|31
|مرداد / امرداد
|Mordad / Amordad
|July – August
|-
|6
|31
|شهریور
|Shahrivar
|August – September
|-
|7
|30
|مهر
|Mehr
|September – October
|-
|8
|30
|آبان
|Aban
|October – November
|-
|9
|30
|آذر
|Azar
|November – December
|-
|10
|30
|دی
|Dey
|December – January
|-
|11
|30
|بهمن
|Bahman
|January – February
|-
|12
|29/30
|اسفند / اسپند
|Esfand / Espand
|February – March
|}


The first month of the year in Hejri-e Shamsi is "Farvardin" and the latest is "Esfand".
The first month of the year in Hejri-e Shamsi is "Farvardin" and the latest is "Esfand".


 
As you will see, we have 12 months. First 6 months have 31 days and second 6 months have 30 days.  
As you will see, we have 12 months. First 6 months have 31 days and second 6 months have 30 days. The year is 4 season for us.
 
# Season: Fasl = فصل
# Spring: Bahaar = بهار
# Summer: Taabestaan = تابستان
# Autumn: Paeiz = پائیز
# Winter: Zemestaan = زمستان
----


And at the end, here we have the list of months:
And at the end, here we have the list of months:
Line 34: Line 114:
# Esfand: اسفند
# Esfand: اسفند


==Seasons==
The year is 4 season for us.
# Season: Fasl = فصل
# Spring: Bahaar = بهار
# Summer: Taabestaan = تابستان
# Autumn: Paeiz = پائیز
# Winter: Zemestaan = زمستان


Happy learning!
Happy learning!
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/New-year|New year]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Iranian-calendar|Iranian calendar]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Nowruz|Nowruz]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Sizdahbedar|Sizdahbedar]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Ramadan|Ramadan]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Communicate|Communicate]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Transportation|Transportation]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Official-Farsi-and-informal-Farsi|Official Farsi and informal Farsi]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Castles|Castles]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/The-Iranian-wedding|The Iranian wedding]]
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Latest revision as of 21:19, 26 March 2023

Persian-calendar-polyglotclub.jpg

Hi Iranian Persian learners! 😃

In today's lesson, you will learn how to say the months of the year in Persian and how to use the Persian calendar.

As you near the end of this lesson, take a moment to consider these related topics: The Practice of Taarof in Iran, Castles, Lesson 17: Persian cinema and music & The Bakhtiari.

Persian Calendar[edit | edit source]

Iranians use "Hejri-e shamsi" calendar. Sometimes we call it "Jalali" calendar.

  • Calendar : Taghvim = تقویم
  • Jalali = جلالی

Months[edit | edit source]

Order Days Persian (Iran) Months
Native Script Romanized
1 31 فروردین Farvardin March – April
2 31 اردیبهشت Ordibehesht April – May
3 31 خرداد Khordad May – June
4 31 تیر Tir June – July
5 31 مرداد / امرداد Mordad / Amordad July – August
6 31 شهریور Shahrivar August – September
7 30 مهر Mehr September – October
8 30 آبان Aban October – November
9 30 آذر Azar November – December
10 30 دی Dey December – January
11 30 بهمن Bahman January – February
12 29/30 اسفند / اسپند Esfand / Espand February – March

The first month of the year in Hejri-e Shamsi is "Farvardin" and the latest is "Esfand".

As you will see, we have 12 months. First 6 months have 31 days and second 6 months have 30 days.

And at the end, here we have the list of months:

  1. Farvardin: فروردین
  2. Ordibehesht: اردیبهشت
  3. Khordaad: خرداد
  4. Tir: تیر
  5. Mordaad: مرداد
  6. Shahrivar: شهریور
  7. Mehr: مهر
  8. Abaan: آبان
  9. Azar: آذر
  10. Day: دی
  11. Bahman: بهمن
  12. Esfand: اسفند

Seasons[edit | edit source]

The year is 4 season for us.

  1. Season: Fasl = فصل
  2. Spring: Bahaar = بهار
  3. Summer: Taabestaan = تابستان
  4. Autumn: Paeiz = پائیز
  5. Winter: Zemestaan = زمستان

Happy learning!

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]