Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/单(單)-dān-single,-alone;-odd-numbered;-list

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单(單) dān single, alone; odd-numbered; list in Mandarin Chinese

Definition[edit | edit source]

Radical is 口 kŏu “mouth”. This radical is referred to colloquially as 口字旁 kŏuzìpáng “side made up of the character 口.” The whole character is itself a phonetic, e.g., in 弹 (彈) as in 子弹 (子彈) zĭdàn “bullet.” Distinguish 单 (單) from 早 zăo and 果 guŏ.

Examples[edit | edit source]

  • 简单 (簡單) jiăndān be simple [SV]
  • 菜单 (菜單) càidān menu [N]
  • 单位 (單位) dānwèi work unit; organization [PW]
  • 名单 (名單) míngdān name list, list of names [N]
  • 单子 (單子) dānzi list [N]
  • 单号 (單號) dānhào odd number [N] (cf. 349 for “even number”)
  • 单人房 (單人房) dānrénfáng single room (as in a hotel) [N]

Video[edit | edit source]

Sources[edit | edit source]

Book: Intermediate Written Chinese by Cornelius C. Kubler

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