Difference between revisions of "Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Adjectives"

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Example :
[[File:Arabic-Language-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]]
* انا سعيد .= I am Happy
In this lesson, you will explore the fascinating world of adjectives in Standard Arabic. As you dive into this essential aspect of Arabic grammar, you will discover how adjectives can enhance your language skills and make your conversations more engaging. After mastering this topic, you may also want to check out other related lessons, such as [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Read-the-Vowels|Standard Arabic Grammar - Read the Vowels]], [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/NOMINATIVE-SEPARATE-PERSONAL-PRONOUNS|NOMINATIVE SEPARATE PERSONAL PRONOUNS]], and [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Arabic-vowels|Arabic vowels]]. So, let's get started and add some color to your Arabic language journey! 🌟📚
انا / ana / = I
==Examples==
سعيد / sa3id / = happy
*أنا سعيد = I am Happy (ana saeedun)
*أنا / ana /( ana) = I سعيد / saeedun / = happy
 
 


To change from masculine to feminine, you just need to add the letter " ة ".
To change from masculine to feminine, you just need to add the letter " ة ".
*أنا سعيدة =  I am happy (feminine) (ana saeedatun)
*هي سعيدة = she is happy (heya saeedatun)
*هو سعيد = he is happy (howa saeedaun)
*نحن سعداء = we are happy (na<u>hno so'adaa'un</u>


Example :
== Some Important Adjectives ==
* انا سعيدة = I am happy (feminine)
* هي سعيدة = she is happy


== Some Important Adjectives ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable"
!'''The Arabic Adjectives'''
!The Arabic Adjectives
!'''Arabic ([https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Standard-arabic/Vocabulary/Romanization Romantization])'''
!Adjectives
!'''English'''
|-
|جسور
|jasoor
|daring
|-
|مراع لمشاعر الاخرين
|mora3i limash3ere al akhareen'
|considerate
|-
|واثق من نفسه
|watheq min nafsseh'
|confident
|-
|مبتهج
|mob'tahij'
|cheerful
|-
|خفيف الدم
|khafeef aldam
|charming
|-
|حريص
|<u>h</u>areeS
|careful
|-
|شجاع
|shuja3
|brave
|-
|طموح
|Tamooh
|ambitious
|-
|-
|سعيد
|سعيد
|sa"eedun
|Happy
|Happy
|-
|-
|حزين
|حزين
|<u>h</u>azeenun
|Sad
|Sad
|-
|-
|غاضب
|غاضب
|ghaDibun
|Angry
|Angry
|-
|-
|جائع
|جائع
|jaa'e3un
|Hungry
|Hungry
|-
|-
|غبي
|غبي
|ghabiyun
|Stupid
|Stupid
|-
|-
|سريع
|سريع
|saree3un
|Fast
|Fast
|-
|-
|بطئ
|بطئ
|baTee'un
|Slow
|Slow
|-
|-
|مشهور
|مشهور
|mash'hunun
|Famous
|Famous
|-
|-
|مصدوم
|مصدوم
|maSdoom
|Shocked
|Shocked
|-
|-
|مستعد
|مستعد
|mosta3ed
|Ready
|Ready
|-
|-
|مرتاح
|مرتاح
|morta<u>h</u>
|Comfortable
|Comfortable
|-
|-
|تعبان
|متعب/ مرهق
|ta3'ban
|Tired
|Tired
|-
|-
|ذكي
|ذكي
|<u>d</u>akiey
|Smart
|Smart
|-
|-
|جميل
|جميل
|jameel
|Beautiful
|Beautiful
|-
|قبيح
|qabee<u>h</u>
|Ugly
|-
|-
|سمين
|سمين
|sameen
|Fat
|Fat
|-
|نحيل
|na<u>h</u>eel
|Slim
|-
|-
|كبير
|كبير
|kabeer
|Big
|Big
|-
|صغير
|sagher
|small
|-
|-
|قصير
|قصير
|qaSeer
|Short
|Short
|-
|طويل
|taweel
|Tall
|}
|}
===Notes===
*q=ق         
*D=ض
*gh=غ       
*D= ظ
*3=ع         
*d= د
*S=ص       
*d =ذ
*h =ح
*T=ط
*kh=خ
More info:
https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Standard-arabic/Vocabulary/Romanization
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Negation|Negation]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Plural|Plural]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Gender|Gender]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Be-Polite|Be Polite]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/AFFIXED-PERSONAL-PRONOUNS|AFFIXED PERSONAL PRONOUNS]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Subject-pronouns|Subject pronouns]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Types-of-Sentences|Types of Sentences]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Al-ham'za-الهمزة|Al ham'za الهمزة]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Coordination-words|Coordination words]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 13:18, 25 March 2023

Arabic-Language-PolyglotClub.png

In this lesson, you will explore the fascinating world of adjectives in Standard Arabic. As you dive into this essential aspect of Arabic grammar, you will discover how adjectives can enhance your language skills and make your conversations more engaging. After mastering this topic, you may also want to check out other related lessons, such as Standard Arabic Grammar - Read the Vowels, NOMINATIVE SEPARATE PERSONAL PRONOUNS, and Arabic vowels. So, let's get started and add some color to your Arabic language journey! 🌟📚

Examples[edit | edit source]

  • أنا سعيد = I am Happy (ana saeedun)
  • أنا / ana /( ana) = I سعيد / saeedun / = happy


To change from masculine to feminine, you just need to add the letter " ة ".

  • أنا سعيدة = I am happy (feminine) (ana saeedatun)
  • هي سعيدة = she is happy (heya saeedatun)
  • هو سعيد = he is happy (howa saeedaun)
  • نحن سعداء = we are happy (nahno so'adaa'un

Some Important Adjectives[edit | edit source]

The Arabic Adjectives Arabic (Romantization) English
جسور jasoor daring
مراع لمشاعر الاخرين mora3i limash3ere al akhareen' considerate
واثق من نفسه watheq min nafsseh' confident
مبتهج mob'tahij' cheerful
خفيف الدم khafeef aldam charming
حريص hareeS careful
شجاع shuja3 brave
طموح Tamooh ambitious
سعيد sa"eedun Happy
حزين hazeenun Sad
غاضب ghaDibun Angry
جائع jaa'e3un Hungry
غبي ghabiyun Stupid
سريع saree3un Fast
بطئ baTee'un Slow
مشهور mash'hunun Famous
مصدوم maSdoom Shocked
مستعد mosta3ed Ready
مرتاح mortah Comfortable
متعب/ مرهق ta3'ban Tired
ذكي dakiey Smart
جميل jameel Beautiful
قبيح qabeeh Ugly
سمين sameen Fat
نحيل naheel Slim
كبير kabeer Big
صغير sagher small
قصير qaSeer Short
طويل taweel Tall

Notes[edit | edit source]

  • q=ق
  • D=ض
  • gh=غ
  • D= ظ
  • 3=ع
  • d= د
  • S=ص
  • d =ذ
  • h =ح
  • T=ط
  • kh=خ

More info: https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Standard-arabic/Vocabulary/Romanization

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]