Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Theory-of-Inventive-Problem-Solving"

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Line 2: Line 2:


{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
Line 20: Line 20:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| theory of inventive problem solving ||
| 发明家式任务解决理论 ||
| fāmíngjiā shì rènwù jiějué lǐlùn ||
| Theorie [f] des erfinderischen Problemlösens ||
| théorie [f] de résolution des problèmes inventifs ||
| 発明的問題解決理論 ||
| は↑つめいてきもんだいかいけつり↓ろん ||
| тео́рия реше́ния изобрета́тельских зада́ч ||
|-
| 40 inventive principles ||
| 40发明原则 ||  
| 40发明原则 ||  
| sìshí fāmíng yuánzé ||  
| sìshí fāmíng yuánzé ||  
| 40 innovative Prinzipien [n pl] ||  
| 40 innovative Prinzipien [n pl] ||  
| 40 inventive principles ||
| 40 principes [m pl] de résolution ||  
| 40 principes [m pl] de résolution ||  
| 40の発明原理 ||  
| 40の発明原理 ||  
Line 38: Line 29:
| 40 при́нципов изобрете́ния ||  
| 40 при́нципов изобрете́ния ||  
|-
|-
| 39 engineering parameters ||
| 39工程参数 ||  
| 39工程参数 ||  
| sānshíjiǔ gōngchéng cānshù ||  
| sānshíjiǔ gōngchéng cānshù ||  
| 39 technische Parameter [m pl] ||  
| 39 technische Parameter [m pl] ||  
| 39 engineering parameters ||
| 39 paramètres [m pl] techniques ||  
| 39 paramètres [m pl] techniques ||  
| 39の技術特性 ||  
| 39の技術特性 ||  
Line 47: Line 38:
| 39 универса́льных пара́метров ||  
| 39 универса́льных пара́метров ||  
|-
|-
| 76 standard solutions ||
| 76标准解 ||  
| 76标准解 ||  
| qīshíliù biāozhǔn jiě ||  
| qīshíliù biāozhǔn jiě ||  
| 76 Standardlösungen [f pl] ||  
| 76 Standardlösungen [f pl] ||  
| 76 standard solutions ||
| 76 solutions [f pl] standards ||  
| 76 solutions [f pl] standards ||  
| 76の標準解 ||  
| 76の標準解 ||  
Line 87: Line 78:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| segmentation ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| segmentation ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 96: Line 87:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| extraction ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| extraction ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 105: Line 96:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| local quality ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| local quality ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 114: Line 105:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| asymmetry ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| asymmetry ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 123: Line 114:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| consolidation ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| consolidation ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 132: Line 123:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| universality ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| universality ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 141: Line 132:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| nesting ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| nesting ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 150: Line 141:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| couterweight ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| couterweight ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 159: Line 150:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| prior counteraction ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| prior counteraction ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 168: Line 159:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| prior action ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| prior action ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 177: Line 168:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| cushion in advance ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| cushion in advance ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 186: Line 177:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| equipotentiality ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| equipotentiality ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 195: Line 186:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| do it in reverse ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| do it in reverse ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 204: Line 195:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| spheroidality ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| spheroidality ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 213: Line 204:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| dynamicity ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| dynamicity ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 222: Line 213:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| partial or excessive action ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| partial or excessive action ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 231: Line 222:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| transition into a new dimension ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| transition into a new dimension ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 240: Line 231:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| mechanical vibration ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| mechanical vibration ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 249: Line 240:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| periodic action ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| periodic action ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 258: Line 249:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| continuity of useful action ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| continuity of useful action ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 267: Line 258:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| rushing through ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| rushing through ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 276: Line 267:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| convert harm into benefit ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| convert harm into benefit ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 285: Line 276:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| feedback ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| feedback ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 294: Line 285:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| mediator ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| mediator ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 303: Line 294:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| self-service ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| self-service ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 312: Line 303:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| copying ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| copying ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 321: Line 312:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| dispose ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| dispose ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 330: Line 321:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| replacement of mechanical system ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| replacement of mechanical system ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 339: Line 330:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| pneumatic or hydraulic constructions ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| pneumatic or hydraulic constructions ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 348: Line 339:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| flexible membranes or thin films ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| flexible membranes or thin films ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 357: Line 348:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| porous material ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| porous material ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 366: Line 357:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| changing the color ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| changing the color ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 375: Line 366:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| homogeneity ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| homogeneity ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 384: Line 375:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| rejecting and regenerating parts ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| rejecting and regenerating parts ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 393: Line 384:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| transformation of properties ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| transformation of properties ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 402: Line 393:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| phase transition ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| phase transition ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 411: Line 402:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| thermal expansion ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| thermal expansion ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 420: Line 411:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| accelerated oxidation ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| accelerated oxidation ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 429: Line 420:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| inert environment ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| inert environment ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 438: Line 429:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| composite materials ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| composite materials ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 477: Line 468:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| weight of moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| weight of moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 486: Line 477:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| weight of nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
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|  ||  
| weight of nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 495: Line 486:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| length of moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
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|  ||  
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|  ||  
| length of moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 504: Line 495:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| length of nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
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|  ||  
| length of nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 513: Line 504:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| area of moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| area of moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 522: Line 513:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| area of nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| area of nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 531: Line 522:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| volume of moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| volume of moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 540: Line 531:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| volume of nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| volume of nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 549: Line 540:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| speed ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| speed ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 558: Line 549:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| force ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| force ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 567: Line 558:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| tension, pressure ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| tension, pressure ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 576: Line 567:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| shape ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| shape ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 585: Line 576:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| stability of object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| stability of object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 594: Line 585:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| strength ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| strength ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 603: Line 594:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| durability of moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| durability of moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 612: Line 603:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| durability of nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| durability of nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 621: Line 612:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| temperature ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| temperature ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 630: Line 621:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| brightness ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| brightness ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 639: Line 630:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| energy spent by moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| energy spent by moving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 648: Line 639:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| energy spent by nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| energy spent by nonmoving object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 657: Line 648:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| power ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| power ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 666: Line 657:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| waste of energy ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| waste of energy ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 675: Line 666:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| waste of substane ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| waste of substane ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 684: Line 675:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| loss of information ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| loss of information ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 693: Line 684:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| waste of time ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| waste of time ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 702: Line 693:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| amount of substance ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| amount of substance ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 711: Line 702:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| reliability ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| reliability ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 720: Line 711:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| accuracy of measurement ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| accuracy of measurement ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 729: Line 720:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| accuracy of manufacturing ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| accuracy of manufacturing ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 738: Line 729:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| harmful factors acting on object ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| harmful factors acting on object ||
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| harmful side effects ||
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| harmful side effects ||
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| manufaccturability ||
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| manufaccturability ||
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| convenience of use ||
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| convenience of use ||
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| repairability ||
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| repairability ||
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| adaptability ||
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| adaptability ||
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| complexity of device ||
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| complexity of device ||
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| complexity of control ||
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| complexity of control ||
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| level of automation ||
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| level of automation ||
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| productivity ||
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| productivity ||
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=== Sentence ===
=== Sentence ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 语句 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: yǔjù !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Satz [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! eng-Latn-US: sentence !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: phrase [f] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 文章 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぶ​↑んしょ↓う !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
! rus-Cyrl-RU: фра́за !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 872: Line 863:
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! symbol
! symbol
! eng-Latn-US: concept
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m]
! eng-Latn-US: concept
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念
Line 904: Line 895:
=== Process ===
=== Process ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: process !! eng-Latn-US: constituent
! cmn-Hans-CN: 过程 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 构件
! cmn-Hans-CN: 过程 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 构件
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: guòchéng !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gòujiàn
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: guòchéng !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gòujiàn
! deu-Latn-DE: Prozess [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Bestandteil [m]
! deu-Latn-DE: Prozess [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Bestandteil [m]
! eng-Latn-US: process !! eng-Latn-US: constituent
! fra-Latn-FR: procès [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: composant [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: procès [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: composant [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 過程 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 構材
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 過程 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 構材

Revision as of 08:27, 26 March 2022

Hello polyglots, 😀

On this page you will find a part of the Sci–Tech Index, a project for science and technology learners.

cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
40发明原则 sìshí fāmíng yuánzé 40 innovative Prinzipien [n pl] 40 inventive principles 40 principes [m pl] de résolution 40の発明原理 よ↓んじゅうのは↑つめいげ↓んり 40 при́нципов изобрете́ния
39工程参数 sānshíjiǔ gōngchéng cānshù 39 technische Parameter [m pl] 39 engineering parameters 39 paramètres [m pl] techniques 39の技術特性 さ↓んじゅう↑きゅ↓うのぎ↑じゅつと↓くせい 39 универса́льных пара́метров
76标准解 qīshíliù biāozhǔn jiě 76 Standardlösungen [f pl] 76 standard solutions 76 solutions [f pl] standards 76の標準解 な↑な↓じゅうろ↑く↓のひょ↑うじゅんか↓い 76 станда́ртных шабло́нов реше́ний

Main

40 Inventive Principles

eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
segmentation
extraction
local quality
asymmetry
consolidation
universality
nesting
couterweight
prior counteraction
prior action
cushion in advance
equipotentiality
do it in reverse
spheroidality
dynamicity
partial or excessive action
transition into a new dimension
mechanical vibration
periodic action
continuity of useful action
rushing through
convert harm into benefit
feedback
mediator
self-service
copying
dispose
replacement of mechanical system
pneumatic or hydraulic constructions
flexible membranes or thin films
porous material
changing the color
homogeneity
rejecting and regenerating parts
transformation of properties
phase transition
thermal expansion
accelerated oxidation
inert environment
composite materials

39 Engineering Parameters

eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
weight of moving object
weight of nonmoving object
length of moving object
length of nonmoving object
area of moving object
area of nonmoving object
volume of moving object
volume of nonmoving object
speed
force
tension, pressure
shape
stability of object
strength
durability of moving object
durability of nonmoving object
temperature
brightness
energy spent by moving object
energy spent by nonmoving object
power
waste of energy
waste of substane
loss of information
waste of time
amount of substance
reliability
accuracy of measurement
accuracy of manufacturing
harmful factors acting on object
harmful side effects
manufaccturability
convenience of use
repairability
adaptability
complexity of device
complexity of control
level of automation
productivity

Appendix

Sentence

cmn-Hans-CN: 语句 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: yǔjù cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Satz [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] eng-Latn-US: sentence eng-Latn-US: prerequisite fra-Latn-FR: phrase [f] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 文章 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぶ​↑んしょ↓う jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい rus-Cyrl-RU: фра́за rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка

Symbol

symbol cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] eng-Latn-US: concept fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция

Process

cmn-Hans-CN: 过程 cmn-Hans-CN: 构件 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: guòchéng cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gòujiàn deu-Latn-DE: Prozess [m] deu-Latn-DE: Bestandteil [m] eng-Latn-US: process eng-Latn-US: constituent fra-Latn-FR: procès [m] fra-Latn-FR: composant [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 過程 jpn-Jpan-JP: 構材 jpn-Hrkt-JP: か↑てい jpn-Hrkt-JP: こ↑うざい rus-Cyrl-RU: проце́сс rus-Cyrl-RU: соста́вная часть
use of conflict matrix engineering parameter to be improved; engineering parameter not to be worsened; inventive principle

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435px-Contradiction Matrix of TRIZ method 360dpi.jpg
Contradiction Matrix of TRIZ method 360dpi.jpg

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