Language/Telugu/Grammar/Conjunctions

Telugu Grammar → Intermediate Telugu → Conjunctions

As a Telugu language teacher with 20 years of experience, I am pleased to introduce the topic of conjunctions in Telugu grammar. In simple terms, conjunctions are words that connect other words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence. Understanding the different types of conjunctions and their usage is vital for constructing meaningful and grammatically correct sentences in Telugu.

Types of Conjunctions

There are four types of conjunctions in Telugu.

1. సమానార్థక సంయోజకాలు (Synonymous conjunctions)

Synonymous conjunctions are words that have the same or similar meaning. They are used to connect words, phrases, or clauses without changing the meaning of the sentence. Here are some examples of synonymous conjunctions in Telugu with their English translations:

Telugu	Pronunciation	English Translation
మరియు	mariyu	and
కాని	kaani	but
లేదా	ledha	or

2. విభిన్నార్థక సంయోజకాలు (Antonymous conjunctions)

Antonymous conjunctions are words that have opposite or contrasting meanings. They are used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that express different ideas. Here are some examples of antonymous conjunctions in Telugu with their English translations:

Telugu	Pronunciation	English Translation
కానీ	kaani	but
అలాగే	alaage	similarly
తప్పనిసరిగా	tappanisarigaa	nevertheless

3. సమానార్థక-విభిన్నార్థక సంయోజకాలు (Synonymous-antonymous conjunctions)

Synonymous-antonymous conjunctions are words that can have both opposite and similar meanings. They are used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that express similar or contrasting meanings. Here are some examples of synonymous-antonymous conjunctions in Telugu with their English translations:

Telugu	Pronunciation	English Translation
కానీ	kaani	but
తప్పు	tappu	mistake
ఉంటే కూడా	unte koodaa	even if there is

4. స్థితి సంయోజకాలు (Positional conjunctions)

Positional conjunctions are words that indicate the position of something in a sentence. They are used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that express the location or position of objects. Here are some examples of positional conjunctions in Telugu with their English translations:

Telugu	Pronunciation	English Translation
క్రమశః	kramashah	sequentially
ఓ ప్రవేశం తో	o pravesham tho	with a sudden entry
ముందుగా	mundugaa	forwardly

Usage of Conjunctions

Conjunctions are used to connect words, phrases, and clauses in a sentence. They can be used in different ways to change the meaning of sentences or add more details to them. Here are some examples of how conjunctions are used in Telugu sentences:

• నేను చదవడం కాని నిద్ర పడండి. (I am studying, but I am not sleeping.) - This sentence uses the antonymous conjunction "kaani" to connect two clauses expressing opposite ideas.

• నేను చదవడం లేదా నిద్ర పడుతున్నాను. (I am not studying, but I am sleeping.) - This sentence uses the synonymous-antonymous conjunction "kaani" to connect two clauses expressing both similar and contrasting meanings.

• చిన్న పిల్లలు మెరిసిపోయినట్లయితే ఇటీవలిపిల్లలు పనిరోజులు పరిశోధన చేయవచ్చు. (If the younger children are vaccinated, then the older children should undergo testing every day.) - This sentence uses the synonymous conjunction "ate" to connect two clauses expressing similar conditions.

Tips for Using Conjunctions

Here are some handy tips for using conjunctions in Telugu sentences:

• Use conjunctions to connect words, phrases, or clauses that express similar or contrasting ideas.

• Use synonymous conjunctions to avoid repetition of phrases or words in a sentence.

• Use positional conjunctions to indicate the position or location of something in a sentence.

• Use antonymous conjunctions to express opposite or contrasting meanings in a sentence.

Conclusion

Conjunctions are important components of Telugu grammar. They help connect various elements of a sentence, clarify its meaning, and make it grammatically correct. By understanding the usage of different types of conjunctions, you can improve your Telugu language skills and construct meaningful and coherent sentences.

Table of Contents - Telugu Course - 0 to A1

• Course Presentation

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Introduction to Telugu Script

• Telugu Alphabet
• Vowel Signs

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Basic Vocabulary

• Greetings and Introductions
• Numbers and Colors
• Days of the Week and Months

  ---

Basic Sentence Structure

• Subject, Object, and Verb
• Question Formation

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Everyday Vocabulary

• Family and Relationships
• Food and Drink
• Travel and Transportation

  ---

Nouns and Pronouns

• Noun Gender and Number
• Personal Pronouns
• Possessive Pronouns

  ---

Hobbies and Activities

• Sports and Exercise
• Entertainment and Media
• Arts and Crafts

  ---

Verbs and Tenses

• Present Tense
• Past Tense
• Future Tense

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Telugu Culture and Traditions

• Festivals and Celebrations
• Food and Cuisine
• Arts and Entertainment

Related Lessons

• Adverbs
• Prepositions
• Questions
• Basic Sentence Structure
• Give your Opinion
• Negative and Interrogative Sentences
• How to Use Be
• Alphabet and Pronunciation
• Complex Sentence Structure

Sources

• Conjunctions in Telugu || Easy English Through Telugu - YouTube
• Conjunction in English and Telugu - Learn Entry
• Conjunction In English Grammar In Telugu, Types of Conjunctions in ...