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Italian Vocabulary - Science and Technology > Science and Research

Science and Research Vocabulary in Italian

In this lesson, you will learn the Italian vocabulary related to science and research. Science and research are crucial fields for developing new technologies and making significant discoveries. From physics to biology, the Italian language covers all areas of science and research.

Fields of Science

There are many different fields of science, each with their specific terminology. Here are some of the most common fields of science:

  • Astronomy - l'astronomia
  • Biology - la biologia
  • Chemistry - la chimica
  • Geology - la geologia
  • Mathematics - la matematica
  • Physics - la fisica
  • Psychology - la psicologia

Scientific Discoveries and Inventions

Throughout history, there have been many important scientific discoveries and inventions that have impacted our lives in significant ways. Here is some scientific vocabulary related to these discoveries:

Italian Pronunciation English translation
La scoperta lah skoh-pair-tah The discovery
L'invenzione leen-ven-tsyo-neh The invention
La teoria lah teh-oh-ree-ah The theory
La legge lah lehd-jeh The law
Il brevetto eel breh-vet-toh The patent
La ricerca lah ree-kehr-kah The research

Scientific Instruments

Experimenting and researching requires a wide range of scientific instruments. Here are some essential tools and scientific instruments:

  • Calipers - il calibro
  • Centrifuge - la centrifuga
  • Microscope - il microscopio
  • Telescope - il telescopio
  • Magnet - l'magnete
  • Laser - il laser
  • Geiger counter - il contatore Geiger

Italian Scientists and Researchers

Italy has a rich history in the field of science and research. Here are some of the most renowned Italian scientists and researchers:

  • Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), known for his major contributions to astronomy and physics.
  • Antonio Meucci (1808-1889), inventor of the telephone (preceding Alexander Graham Bell).
  • Rita Levi-Montalcini (1909-2012), a Nobel Prize-winning neurologist who discovered nerve growth factor.
  • Alessandro Volta (1745-1827), inventor of the electric battery

Conclusion

This lesson has covered basic Italian vocabulary related to the field of science and research. By understanding this terminology, you can better comprehend scientific texts and engage in discussions about scientific discoveries and inventions. Remember to practice regularly to fully reinforce your understanding of the related vocabulary.


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