Language/Thai/Vocabulary/Basic-Colors

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◀️ Comparative and Superlative Adverbs — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Describing Colors ▶️

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Thai → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Basic Colors

Welcome to the "Basic Colors" lesson of our Complete 0 to A1 Thai Course! In this lesson, we'll dive into the colorful world of vocabulary, focusing on the names of basic colors in Thai. Understanding colors is not only essential for everyday conversations but also enriches your ability to describe things around you. Whether you're shopping for clothes, decorating your home, or simply chatting with friends, knowing colors will help you express yourself more vividly.

Lesson Structure:

1. Introduction to Basic Colors

2. List of Colors

3. Examples in Sentences

4. Exercises for Practice

5. Conclusion

Introduction to Basic Colors

Colors are everywhere in our daily lives, and they hold significant meanings in Thai culture as well. For instance, certain colors may symbolize good luck or be associated with specific days of the week. Learning colors in Thai will not only enhance your vocabulary but also help you understand cultural nuances.

In this lesson, we will cover the basic colors, their pronunciations, and how to use them in sentences. Let's get started by learning the names of the colors!

List of Colors

Here is a list of basic colors in Thai along with their pronunciation and English translations:

Thai Pronunciation English
แดง dɛɛng Red
น้ำเงิน nám ngən Blue
เขียว kʰǐao Green
เหลือง lǔang Yellow
ส้ม sôm Orange
ชมพู chom phuu Pink
ม่วง muang Purple
ขาว kʰǎao White
ดำ dam Black
เทา thau Gray
น้ำตาล nám tân Brown
ทอง thɔɔng Gold
เงิน nɯɯn Silver
ฟ้า fá Sky Blue
เบจ bèt Beige
มรกต má rɔ́ kòt Emerald
ฟ้าอมเขียว fá ʔom kʰǐao Teal
แสด sǽd Salmon
ชมพูอมม่วง chom phuu ʔom muang Lavender
ส้มโอ sôm ʔo Pomelo (yellow-green)
ใส sài Clear

Examples in Sentences

Now that you have learned the basic colors, let's see how they can be used in sentences. Here are some examples:

Thai Pronunciation English
ฉันชอบสีแดง chán chɔ̂ɔp sǐi dɛɛng I like red.
บ้านของฉันมีสีฟ้า bâan kʒɔ̌ng chán mii sǐi fá My house is blue.
เขาสวมเสื้อสีเขียว kʰǎo sǔam sʉ̂a sǐi kʰǐao He is wearing a green shirt.
รถของเขาสีเหลือง rót kʰɔ̌ng kʰǎo sǐi lǔang His car is yellow.
ฉันซื้อผลไม้สีส้ม chán sʉ́ʉ pǒn lá mài sǐi sôm I bought orange fruit.
ชอบดอกไม้สีชมพูไหม? chɔ̂ɔp dòk mái sǐi chom phuu mái? Do you like pink flowers?
ผมมีปากกา 3 สี pǒm mii pàak kā 3 sǐ I have 3 colored pens.
เธอเลือกสีม่วง thəə lʉ̂ak sǐi muang She chooses purple.
ชุดนี้เป็นสีขาว chút nîi bpen sǐi kʰǎao This dress is white.
เขามีรถสีดำ kʰǎo mii rót sǐi dam He has a black car.

Exercises for Practice

To help you practice your new vocabulary, here are some exercises. Try to complete them on your own!

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Choose the correct color from the list and fill in the blanks.

1. ฉันมีดอกไม้สี ________. (chán mii dòk mái sǐi ________)

2. รถของเธอเป็นสี ________. (rót kʰɔ̌ng thəə bpen sǐi ________)

3. อาหารจานนี้มีสี ________. (ʔaa hǎan jaan nîi mii sǐi ________)

4. เขาสวมรองเท้าสี ________. (kʰǎo sǔam rɔɔng thâo sǐi ________)

5. ผมชอบสี ________. (pǒm chɔ̂ɔp sǐi ________)

Answers

1. แดง (dɛɛng)

2. น้ำเงิน (nám ngən)

3. เหลือง (lǔang)

4. ฟ้า (fá)

5. ส้ม (sôm)

Exercise 2: Matching Colors

Match the Thai words with their English translations.

| Thai | English |

|---|---|

| 1. น้ำตาล | A. Black |

| 2. เทา | B. Brown |

| 3. ขาว | C. Gray |

| 4. แดง | D. White |

Answers

1-B, 2-C, 3-D, 4-A

Exercise 3: Multiple Choice

Choose the correct answer.

1. สีอะไรที่คุณชอบ? (sǐi àrai thîi khun chɔ̂ɔp?)

  • a) ส้ม (sôm)
  • b) ฟ้า (fá)
  • c) เขียว (kʰǐao)
  • d) ทุกสี (thúk sǐ)

2. รถของฉันเป็นสี ________. (rót kʰɔ̌ng chán bpen sǐi ________)

  • a) แดง (dɛɛng)
  • b) ดำ (dam)
  • c) เหลือง (lǔang)
  • d) ทั้งหมด (tháng mòt)

Answers

1: d, 2: a

Exercise 4: Translation

Translate the following sentences into Thai.

1. I have a blue pen.

2. The sky is gray.

3. She likes purple flowers.

Answers

1. ฉันมีปากกาสีน้ำเงิน (chán mii pàak kā sǐi nám ngən)

2. ท้องฟ้าเป็นสีเทา (thɔ́ɔng fá bpen sǐi thau)

3. เธอชอบดอกไม้สีม่วง (thəə chɔ̂ɔp dòk mái sǐi muang)

Exercise 5: Color Descriptions

Write a sentence using the following colors.

1. เหลือง

2. น้ำตาล

3. ชมพู

Answers

1. บ้านของฉันมีสีเหลือง (bâan kɔ̌ng chán mii sǐi lǔang)

2. ขนมเค้กมีสีน้ำตาล (kʰà nǒm kɛ̂ɛk mii sǐi nám tân)

3. เสื้อของเธอเป็นสีชมพู (sʉ̂a kɔ̌ng thəə bpen sǐi chom phuu)

Exercise 6: Color Quiz

What color is associated with the following items?

  • 1. The sun
  • 2. Grass
  • 3. A cloud

Answers

1. Yellow - สีเหลือง (sǐi lǔang)

2. Green - สีเขียว (sǐi kʰǐao)

3. White - สีขาว (sǐi kʰǎao)

Exercise 7: Descriptive Sentences

Create your own sentences using the colors learned in this lesson.

Example Answers

  • ฉันมีเสื้อสีฟ้า (I have a blue shirt.)
  • เขาเลือกสีชมพู (He chooses pink.)

Conclusion

Congratulations! You've successfully learned the basic colors in Thai. Remember to practice using these colors in your conversations, as they will add more depth to your language skills. Don't forget to explore how colors relate to Thai culture and other vocabulary topics in future lessons. Keep practicing, and you'll be speaking like a local in no time!

Table of Contents - Thai Course - 0 to A1


Basic Greetings & Introductions


Basic Sentence Structure


Numbers and Counting


Present Tense Verbs


Thai Culture and Customs


Daily Activities


Adverbs


Colors


Pronouns


Thai Geography and Places


Animals


Prepositions

Sources


Other Lessons



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