Language/German/Vocabulary/Talking-About-Health





































◀️ Comparative and Superlative Forms — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Body Parts ▶️ |
Welcome to our lesson on "Talking About Health" in German! This topic is particularly important as it not only helps you communicate about personal well-being but also allows you to engage in meaningful conversations in various situations—whether you're visiting a doctor, discussing health concerns with friends, or simply chatting about lifestyle choices. Understanding health-related vocabulary will empower you to express your feelings, symptoms, and needs effectively.
In this lesson, we will cover:
- Key vocabulary related to health and the body
- Common phrases and expressions used when discussing health issues
- Practical exercises to reinforce your learning
By the end of this lesson, you'll feel more comfortable talking about health in German, which is a crucial skill as you move towards A1 proficiency.
Key Vocabulary: Health and Body
Let's dive into some essential vocabulary related to health and the body. Understanding these terms will be fundamental for discussing health issues in German.
German | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
der Arzt | deːɐ̯ aʁtst | the doctor |
die Ärztin | diː ˈɛʁt͡s.tɪn | the female doctor |
das Krankenhaus | das ˈkʁaŋ.kən.haʊs | the hospital |
die Gesundheit | diː ɡəˈzʊnt.haɪt | health |
die Krankheit | diː ˈkʁaŋk.haɪt | illness |
die Symptome | diː zʏmpˈtoː.nə | symptoms |
der Schmerz | deːɐ̯ ʃmɛʁts | pain |
die Medizin | diː me.diˈtsiːn | medicine |
die Apotheke | diː apɔˈteː.kə | pharmacy |
die Tablette | diː taˈblɛ.tə | tablet |
der Notfall | deːɐ̯ ˈnoːt.fal | emergency |
die Untersuchung | diː ʊntɐˈzuː.xʊŋ | examination |
der Verband | deːɐ̯ fɛʁˈband | bandage |
die Impfung | diː ˈɪmp.fʊŋ | vaccination |
die Allergie | diː a.lɛʁˈɡiː | allergy |
der Patienten | deːɐ̯ paˈtsi̯ɛnt | patient |
die Sprechstunde | diː ˈʃpʁɛçˌʃtʊndə | consultation |
die Therapie | diː teʁaˈpiː | therapy |
die Behandlung | diː bəˈhand.lʊŋ | treatment |
der Arzttermin | deːɐ̯ aʁts.tɛʁˈmiːn | doctor's appointment |
Common Phrases and Expressions
Now that you have some vocabulary under your belt, let’s look at some phrases you might use when discussing health.
German | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Ich habe Schmerzen. | ɪç ˈhaːbə ˈʃmɛʁtsən | I have pain. |
Ich fühle mich nicht gut. | ɪç ˈfyːlə mɪç nɪçt ɡuːt | I don't feel well. |
Ich brauche einen Arzt. | ɪç ˈbʁaʊ.xə ˈaʁtst | I need a doctor. |
Wo ist die nächste Apotheke? | voː ɪst diː ˈnɛːçstə apɔˈteː.kə | Where is the nearest pharmacy? |
Ich habe Fieber. | ɪç ˈhaːbə ˈfiːbɐ | I have a fever. |
Ich bin allergisch gegen... | ɪç bɪn aˈlɛʁɡɪʃ ˈɡeːɡn | I am allergic to... |
Ich brauche ein Rezept. | ɪç ˈbʁaʊ.xə aɪ̯n ʁeˈt͡sɛpt | I need a prescription. |
Wie lange dauert die Behandlung? | viː ˈlaŋə ˈdaʊ̯ɐt diː bəˈhand.lʊŋ | How long does the treatment take? |
Ich bin Patient. | ɪç bɪn paˈtsi̯ɛnt | I am a patient. |
Die Untersuchung ist notwendig. | diː ʊntɐˈzuː.xʊŋ ɪst ˈnoːt.vɛndɪɡ | The examination is necessary. |
Practice Exercises
Now that we've covered vocabulary and common phrases, let's put your knowledge to the test with some practical exercises. This will help solidify your understanding and application of the lesson content.
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks
Fill in the blanks with the correct German word from the vocabulary list.
1. Ich habe ______ (pain).
2. Wo ist die nächste ______ (pharmacy)?
3. Ich fühle mich ______ (not well).
4. Ich brauche einen ______ (doctor).
5. Die ______ (health) ist wichtig.
Answers:
1. Schmerzen
2. Apotheke
3. nicht gut
4. Arzt
5. Gesundheit
Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences
Translate the following sentences into German.
1. I have a fever.
2. Where is the nearest hospital?
3. I need a prescription.
4. The treatment is necessary.
5. I am allergic to pollen.
Answers:
1. Ich habe Fieber.
2. Wo ist das nächste Krankenhaus?
3. Ich brauche ein Rezept.
4. Die Behandlung ist notwendig.
5. Ich bin allergisch gegen Pollen.
Exercise 3: Match the Terms
Match the German health terms with their English equivalents.
1. der Arzt
2. die Krankheit
3. die Symptome
4. die Apotheke
5. die Therapie
a. therapy
b. doctor
c. illness
d. pharmacy
e. symptoms
Answers:
1. b
2. c
3. e
4. d
5. a
Exercise 4: Create Your Own Sentences
Using at least five vocabulary words from the lesson, create sentences in German.
Example: Ich habe Schmerzen und brauche einen Arzt. (I have pain and need a doctor.)
Suggested Answers:
1. Ich habe Allergie gegen Nüsse.
2. Die Symptome sind sehr schlimm.
3. Ich gehe zur Apotheke, um Medizin zu kaufen.
4. Der Arzt sagt, die Behandlung ist notwendig.
5. Ich fühle mich nicht gut.
Exercise 5: Role Play
In pairs, role-play a doctor-patient scenario using the vocabulary and phrases learned in this lesson. One student plays the doctor while the other is the patient.
Suggested Scenarios:
- A patient complaining about headaches.
- A patient asking for medication for allergies.
Answers: Self-assessment based on the role-play.
Exercise 6: True or False
Determine whether the following statements are true or false based on the vocabulary.
1. "Die Sprechstunde" means "consultation." (True)
2. "Die Medizin" refers to "pain." (False)
3. "Die Tablette" is a "tablet." (True)
4. "Die Gesundheit" means "illness." (False)
5. "Der Notfall" refers to "emergency." (True)
Exercise 7: Vocabulary Quiz
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
1. Ich habe ______ (the doctor).
2. Ich fühle mich ______ (not good).
3. Die ______ (treatment) ist wichtig.
Answers:
1. den Arzt
2. nicht gut
3. Behandlung
Exercise 8: Listening Comprehension
Listen to a recording (provided by the teacher) of a conversation about health. Answer the following questions:
1. What symptoms does the patient describe?
2. What advice does the doctor give?
Answers: Based on the recording.
Exercise 9: Word Search
Find and circle the following words in a word search: Arzt, Krankheit, Gesundheit, Apotheke.
Answers: Self-assessment based on the word search.
Exercise 10: Health Diary
Write a short diary entry about your health for the week using vocabulary from the lesson. Include at least three sentences.
Example: Diese Woche habe ich mich nicht gut gefühlt. Ich hatte Fieber und brauchte einen Arzt. Jetzt fühle ich mich besser.
Answers: Self-assessment based on the diary entry.
Conclusion
Congratulations on completing this lesson on health vocabulary in German! By familiarizing yourself with these terms and phrases, you are now better equipped to discuss health issues, seek medical help, and express your feelings about your well-being. Remember, practice makes perfect. Try to use these new words and phrases in your daily life, whether by speaking with a friend or writing them down in your journal.
Keep up the great work, and I look forward to seeing you in the next lesson!
Sources
- 101 Must-know Medical Words for German Learners Before Seeing ...
- Vocabulary to Talk About Health and Self-Care in German - Lingoda
- German Medical and Dental Vocabulary
Other Lessons
- Drinks and Beverages
- Greetings and Goodbyes
- Colors
- Public Transportation
- Idiomatic Expressions
- longest word
- Shapes
- Education
- At Home
◀️ Comparative and Superlative Forms — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Body Parts ▶️ |