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{{Panjabi-Page-Top}}
{{Panjabi-Page-Top}}
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Panjabi|Panjabi]]  → [[Language/Panjabi/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Panjabi/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Basic Words and Phrases → Greetings and Introductions</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Panjabi|Panjabi]]  → [[Language/Panjabi/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Panjabi/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Greetings and Introductions</div>
 
Welcome to the lesson on '''Panjabi Vocabulary: Greetings and Introductions'''! This lesson is an essential building block in your journey to learn the beautiful Panjabi language. Greetings and introductions are the first steps in any language, allowing you to connect with others and establish meaningful relationships.
 
In Panjabi culture, greetings carry deep significance and reflect warmth and hospitality. Whether you are meeting someone for the first time or reconnecting with a friend, knowing how to greet someone properly can set the tone for a pleasant interaction.
 
Throughout this lesson, you will learn common greetings, how to introduce yourself, and how to ask for someone's name. We will explore various phrases, their pronunciations, and English translations, ensuring that you can confidently use them in conversation.
 
Here’s what you can expect from this lesson:
 
* An overview of common greetings
 
* How to introduce yourself
 
* Asking for names
 
* Practice exercises to reinforce your learning


__TOC__
__TOC__


Introduction:
=== Common Greetings ===
Greetings and introductions are an essential part of any language. They serve as the building blocks for communication, allowing us to establish connections and show respect to others. In this lesson, we will learn the basic words and phrases used for greetings and introductions in Panjabi. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently greet someone, introduce yourself, and ask for someone's name in Panjabi.
 
Let's start with some essential greetings in Panjabi. These phrases will help you initiate conversations and convey friendliness.
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Panjabi !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ || sat srī akāl || Hello (a formal greeting)
 
|-
 
| ਨਮਸਕਾਰ || namaskār || Greetings
 
|-
 
| ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ ਜੀ || sat srī akāl jī || Hello (with respect)
 
|-
 
| ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਚਾਲ ਹੈ? || kī hāl chāl hai? || How are you?


Cultural Context:
|-
Panjabi, also known as Punjabi, is the native language of the Panjab region in South Asia, which is divided between India and Pakistan. It is spoken by over 100 million people worldwide, making it one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. Panjabi culture is rich and vibrant, known for its lively music, colorful festivals, and delicious cuisine. Greetings and introductions play a significant role in Panjabi culture, as they reflect the values of respect, hospitality, and warmth that are deeply ingrained in the community.


Lesson Structure:
| ਮੈਂ ਠੀਕ ਹਾਂ || maiṁ ṭhīk hāṁ || I am fine
1. Basic Greetings
2. Introducing Yourself
3. Asking for Someone's Name
4. Cultural Insights
5. Practice Exercises


== Basic Greetings ==
|-
Greeting someone is the first step in establishing a connection. Let's learn some common greetings in Panjabi:
 
| ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ? || tuhāḍā nām kī hai? || What is your name?
 
|-
 
| ਸਵੇਰ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ || savēr dīān śubh-kāmanāvāṁ || Good morning
 
|-
 
| ਦੁਪਹਿਰ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ || dupahir dīān śubh-kāmanāvāṁ || Good afternoon
 
|-
 
| ਸ਼ਾਮ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ || śām dīān śubh-kāmanāvāṁ || Good evening
 
|-
 
| ਰਾਤ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ || rāt dīān śubh-kāmanāvāṁ || Good night
 
|}
 
=== Introducing Yourself ===
 
Now that you've learned how to greet someone, let's move on to introducing yourself. This is an important part of any conversation, especially when meeting new people.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Panjabi !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
 
! Panjabi !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
|-
| ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ || Sat śrī akāl || Hello (used by Sikhs)
 
| ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ... ਹੈ || mērā nām ... hai || My name is ...
 
|-
|-
| ਹੈਲੋ || Hello || Hello (used by younger generation)
 
| ਮੈਂ ... ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ || maiṁ ... tōṁ hāṁ || I am from ...
 
|-
|-
| ਨਮਸਤੇ || Namaste || Hello (used in formal situations)
 
| ਮੈਂ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਬੋਲਦਾ/ਬੋਲਦੀ ਹਾਂ || maiṁ pañjābī boldā/boldī hāṁ || I speak Punjabi (male/female)
 
|-
|-
| ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਕਾਲ || Sat śrī kāl || Hello (used in informal situations)
 
| ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਲ ਮਿਲ ਕੇ ਖੁਸ਼ ਹਾਂ || maiṁ tuhāḍe nāl mil ke khuś hāṁ || I am happy to meet you
 
|-
|-
| ਕਿਵੇਂ ਹੋ || Kiveṁ ho || How are you?
 
| ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਬੋਲਦੇ ਹੋ? || kī tusīṁ angrezī bolde ho? || Do you speak English?
 
|-
 
| ਮੈਂ ਸਿੱਖ ਰਿਹਾ/ਰਿਹੀ ਹਾਂ || maiṁ sikkh riha/rihī hāṁ || I am learning (male/female)
 
|-
|-
| ਠੀਕ ਹਾਂ || Ṭhīk hāṁ || I'm fine.
 
| ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿੱਥੇ ਰਹਿੰਦੇ ਹੋ? || tusīṁ kithē rahiṁde ho? || Where do you live?
 
|-
 
| ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਿੰਨੇ ਲੋਕ ਹਨ? || tuhāḍe parivār vich kinne lok han? || How many people are there in your family?
 
|-
 
| ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋ? || tusīṁ kī karde ho? || What do you do?
 
|-
 
| ਮੈਂ ... ਵਿੱਚ ਰੁਚੀ ਰੱਖਦਾ/ਰੱਖਦੀ ਹਾਂ || maiṁ ... vich rucī rakhdā/rakhdī hāṁ || I am interested in ... (male/female)
 
|}
|}


Note: Panjabi is written in the Gurmukhi script. The pronunciation guide provided here is in the Latin script, which is commonly used for transliteration.
=== Asking for Names ===


== Introducing Yourself ==
Lastly, let's look at how to ask for someone’s name. This is key to building rapport and establishing a connection.
Once you have greeted someone, it's time to introduce yourself. Let's learn how to introduce yourself in Panjabi:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Panjabi !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
 
! Panjabi !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ? || tuhāḍā nām kī hai? || What is your name?
 
|-
 
| ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਪੂਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ? || tuhāḍā pūrā nām kī hai? || What is your full name?
 
|-
 
| ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਨੂੰ ਯਾਦ ਕਰਾਂਗਾ/ਰੱਖਾਂਗੀ || maiṁ tuhāḍe nām nū yād karāṅgā/rakhāṅgī || I will remember your name (male/female)
 
|-
 
| ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੇ ਨਾਮਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਸੱਦ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ? || kī tusīṁ mainū āpṇe nāmān nāl sadd sakde ho? || Can you call me by your names?
 
|-
|-
| ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਹੈ ______ || Merā nām hai ______ || My name is ______.
 
| ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਦੇ ਅਰਥ ਕੀ ਹਨ? || tuhāḍe nām de arath kī han? || What do your names mean?
 
|-
|-
| ਮੈਂ ______ ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ || Mai ______ tōṁ hāṁ || I am from ______.
 
| ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਦਾ ਇਤਿਹਾਸ ਕੀ ਹੈ? || tuhāḍe nām dā itihās kī hai? || What is the history of your name?
 
|-
|-
| ਮੈਂ ______ ਦੀਆਂ ਉਮਰ ਦਾ ਹਾਂ || Mai ______ dīāṁ umar dā hāṁ || I am ______ years old.
 
| ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਿਹੜਾ ਸਮਾਨ ਹੈ? || tuhāḍe nām vich kihaṛā samān hai? || What is common in your names?
 
|-
|-
| ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਹੋ || Tūsīṁ kiveṁ ho || How about you?
 
| ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਆਪਣੇ ਨਾਮ ਨੂੰ ਬਦਲਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ? || kī tusīṁ āpṇe nām nū badlaṇā cāhunde ho? || Do you want to change your name?
 
|-
|-
| ਮੈਂ ਠੀਕ ਹਾਂ || Mai ṭhīk hāṁ || I'm fine.
 
| ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਦੀ ਲਿਖਾਈ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਹੈ? || tuhāḍe nām dī likhā'ī kivēṁ hai? || How is your name written?
 
|-
 
| ਕੀ ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਨੂੰ ਸਹੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਉਚਾਰ ਸਕਦਾ/ਸਕਦੀ ਹਾਂ? || kī maiṁ tuhāḍe nām nū sahī tarāṁ uchār sakdā/sakdī hāṁ? || Can I pronounce your name correctly? (male/female)
 
|}
|}


== Asking for Someone's Name ==
== Practice Exercises ==
In addition to introducing yourself, it's important to know how to ask for someone's name. Let's learn the phrases used to ask for someone's name in Panjabi:
 
Now that you have a solid understanding of greetings and introductions, it's time to put your knowledge into practice! Below are some exercises that will help you reinforce what you've learned.
 
=== Exercise 1: Matching Greetings ===
 
Match the Panjabi greeting to its English translation:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Panjabi !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
 
! Panjabi Greeting !! English Translation
 
|-
|-
| ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿਸਾਨੇ ਹੋ || Tūsīṁ kisānē ho || What is your name?
 
| 1. ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ || a. Good night
 
|-
|-
| ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ || Tuhānūn nām kī hai || What is your name?
 
| 2. ਸਵੇਰ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ || b. How are you?
 
|-
|-
| ਮੈਨੂੰ ______ ਦਾ ਨਾਮ ਦਸੋ || Mainūn ______ dā nām dasō || Please tell me your name.
 
| 3. ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਚਾਲ ਹੈ? || c. Hello
 
|-
|-
| ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ______ ਹੈ || Merā nām ______ hai || My name is ______.
 
| 4. ਰਾਤ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ || d. Good morning
 
|}
|}


Cultural Insights:
''Answers: 1-c, 2-d, 3-b, 4-a''
In Panjabi culture, greetings are not limited to mere words. They are often accompanied by physical gestures such as folding hands in a prayer-like gesture or touching the feet of elders as a sign of respect. It is also common to exchange gifts during greetings, especially on festive occasions. Additionally, Panjabi culture values personal connections, and it is customary to inquire about each other's well-being and share a few pleasantries before getting into the main conversation.


Practice Exercises:
=== Exercise 2: Introduce Yourself ===
1. Greet your friend in Panjabi using the appropriate phrase.
2. Introduce yourself to a classmate in Panjabi, including your name, place of origin, and age.
3. Ask a friend for their name in Panjabi and introduce yourself in return.
4. Imagine you are meeting an elder for the first time. Write a dialogue where you greet them respectfully and introduce yourself.


Solution:
Using the phrases provided, write a short introduction for yourself in Panjabi.
1. ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ
 
2. ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਹੈ ______. ਮੈਂ ______ ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ. ਮੈਂ ______ ਦੀਆਂ ਉਮਰ ਦਾ ਹਾਂ.
'''Example Structure:'''
3. ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿਸਾਨੇ ਹੋ? ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ______ ਹੈ.
 
4. Elder: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ. Younger: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ. Elder: ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਹੋ? Younger: ਮੈਂ ਠੀਕ ਹਾਂ. ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿਸਾਨੇ ਹੋ? Elder: ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ______ ਹੈ.
* ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ... ਹੈ
 
* ਮੈਂ ... ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ
 
* ਮੈਂ ... ਵਿੱਚ ਰੁਚੀ ਰੱਖਦਾ/ਰੱਖਦੀ ਹਾਂ
 
'''Solution Example:'''
 
* ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਰਵੀ ਹੈ
 
* ਮੈਂ ਦਿੱਲੀ ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ
 
* ਮੈਂ ਕ੍ਰਿਕਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਰੁਚੀ ਰੱਖਦਾ ਹਾਂ
 
=== Exercise 3: Dialogue Completion ===
 
Complete the following dialogue using appropriate greetings and introductions.
 
Person A: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ!
 
Person B: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ! ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ... ਹੈ।
 
Person A: ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?
 
Person B: ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ... ਹੈ। ਮੈਂ ... ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ।
 
'''Solution Example:'''
 
Person A: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ!
 
Person B: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ! ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਅਮਨ ਹੈ।
 
Person A: ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?
 
Person B: ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਰਵੀ ਹੈ। ਮੈਂ ਮੁੰਬਈ ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ।
 
=== Exercise 4: Role Play ===
 
Pair up with a partner and role-play a scenario where you meet someone for the first time. Use the phrases you've learned to greet each other and introduce yourselves.
 
'''Solution:'''
 
Ensure to include greetings, introductions, and asking for names.
 
=== Exercise 5: Fill in the Blanks ===
 
Fill in the blanks with the correct phrases.
 
1. ਸਵੇਰ ਦੀਆਂ ____________ (Good morning).
 
2. ____________ (What is your name?)?
 
3. ਮੈਂ ____________ (I am from ...)।
 
''Answers: 1. ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ, 2. ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?, 3. ... ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ.''
 
=== Exercise 6: Translation Practice ===
 
Translate the following sentences into Panjabi:
 
1. My name is _______.
 
2. I am happy to meet you.
 
3. Do you speak English?
 
''Solution Example:''
 
1. ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ _______ ਹੈ।
 
2. ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਲ ਮਿਲ ਕੇ ਖੁਸ਼ ਹਾਂ।
 
3. ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਬੋਲਦੇ ਹੋ?
 
=== Exercise 7: Group Discussion ===
 
In small groups, discuss what you enjoy doing in your free time. Use the phrase "ਮੈਂ ... ਵਿੱਚ ਰੁਚੀ ਰੱਖਦਾ/ਰੱਖਦੀ ਹਾਂ" to express your interests.
 
=== Exercise 8: Listening Exercise ===
 
Listen to a recorded dialogue in Panjabi that includes greetings and introductions. Identify and write down the phrases you recognize.
 
=== Exercise 9: Cultural Reflection ===
 
Write a short paragraph about the importance of greetings in Panjabi culture. Discuss how greetings can influence first impressions.
 
=== Exercise 10: Write a Short Dialogue ===
 
Create a short dialogue between two people meeting for the first time, incorporating greetings, introductions, and asking for names.
 
'''Solution Example:'''
 
Person A: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ! ਮੈਂ ਅਮਨ ਹਾਂ।
 
Person B: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ! ਮੈਂ ਰਵੀ ਹਾਂ। ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?
 
Person A: ਮੈਂ ਕਲਕੱਤਾ ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ। ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿੱਥੇ ਰਹਿੰਦੇ ਹੋ?
 
Remember, practice makes perfect, so don't hesitate to revisit this lesson and reinforce your learning. Enjoy your journey in mastering the Panjabi language!


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|keywords=Panjabi greetings, Panjabi introductions, Panjabi phrases, Panjabi culture, Panjabi language
|title=Panjabi Vocabulary: Greetings and Introductions
|description=In this lesson, you will learn common greetings, introductions, and how to ask for someone's name in Panjabi. Gain insights into Panjabi culture and practice your skills with interactive exercises.
 
|keywords=Panjabi, Greetings, Introductions, Learn Panjabi, Language Course
 
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Latest revision as of 21:53, 1 August 2024

◀️ Gurmukhi Matra — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Numbers and Time ▶️

Punjabi-language-polyglotclub.png
Panjabi → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Greetings and Introductions

Welcome to the lesson on Panjabi Vocabulary: Greetings and Introductions! This lesson is an essential building block in your journey to learn the beautiful Panjabi language. Greetings and introductions are the first steps in any language, allowing you to connect with others and establish meaningful relationships.

In Panjabi culture, greetings carry deep significance and reflect warmth and hospitality. Whether you are meeting someone for the first time or reconnecting with a friend, knowing how to greet someone properly can set the tone for a pleasant interaction.

Throughout this lesson, you will learn common greetings, how to introduce yourself, and how to ask for someone's name. We will explore various phrases, their pronunciations, and English translations, ensuring that you can confidently use them in conversation.

Here’s what you can expect from this lesson:

  • An overview of common greetings
  • How to introduce yourself
  • Asking for names
  • Practice exercises to reinforce your learning

Common Greetings[edit | edit source]

Let's start with some essential greetings in Panjabi. These phrases will help you initiate conversations and convey friendliness.

Panjabi Pronunciation English
ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ sat srī akāl Hello (a formal greeting)
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ namaskār Greetings
ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ ਜੀ sat srī akāl jī Hello (with respect)
ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਚਾਲ ਹੈ? kī hāl chāl hai? How are you?
ਮੈਂ ਠੀਕ ਹਾਂ maiṁ ṭhīk hāṁ I am fine
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ? tuhāḍā nām kī hai? What is your name?
ਸਵੇਰ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ savēr dīān śubh-kāmanāvāṁ Good morning
ਦੁਪਹਿਰ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ dupahir dīān śubh-kāmanāvāṁ Good afternoon
ਸ਼ਾਮ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ śām dīān śubh-kāmanāvāṁ Good evening
ਰਾਤ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ rāt dīān śubh-kāmanāvāṁ Good night

Introducing Yourself[edit | edit source]

Now that you've learned how to greet someone, let's move on to introducing yourself. This is an important part of any conversation, especially when meeting new people.

Panjabi Pronunciation English
ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ... ਹੈ mērā nām ... hai My name is ...
ਮੈਂ ... ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ maiṁ ... tōṁ hāṁ I am from ...
ਮੈਂ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਬੋਲਦਾ/ਬੋਲਦੀ ਹਾਂ maiṁ pañjābī boldā/boldī hāṁ I speak Punjabi (male/female)
ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਲ ਮਿਲ ਕੇ ਖੁਸ਼ ਹਾਂ maiṁ tuhāḍe nāl mil ke khuś hāṁ I am happy to meet you
ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਬੋਲਦੇ ਹੋ? kī tusīṁ angrezī bolde ho? Do you speak English?
ਮੈਂ ਸਿੱਖ ਰਿਹਾ/ਰਿਹੀ ਹਾਂ maiṁ sikkh riha/rihī hāṁ I am learning (male/female)
ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿੱਥੇ ਰਹਿੰਦੇ ਹੋ? tusīṁ kithē rahiṁde ho? Where do you live?
ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਿੰਨੇ ਲੋਕ ਹਨ? tuhāḍe parivār vich kinne lok han? How many people are there in your family?
ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋ? tusīṁ kī karde ho? What do you do?
ਮੈਂ ... ਵਿੱਚ ਰੁਚੀ ਰੱਖਦਾ/ਰੱਖਦੀ ਹਾਂ maiṁ ... vich rucī rakhdā/rakhdī hāṁ I am interested in ... (male/female)

Asking for Names[edit | edit source]

Lastly, let's look at how to ask for someone’s name. This is key to building rapport and establishing a connection.

Panjabi Pronunciation English
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ? tuhāḍā nām kī hai? What is your name?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਪੂਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ? tuhāḍā pūrā nām kī hai? What is your full name?
ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਨੂੰ ਯਾਦ ਕਰਾਂਗਾ/ਰੱਖਾਂਗੀ maiṁ tuhāḍe nām nū yād karāṅgā/rakhāṅgī I will remember your name (male/female)
ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੇ ਨਾਮਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਸੱਦ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ? kī tusīṁ mainū āpṇe nāmān nāl sadd sakde ho? Can you call me by your names?
ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਦੇ ਅਰਥ ਕੀ ਹਨ? tuhāḍe nām de arath kī han? What do your names mean?
ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਦਾ ਇਤਿਹਾਸ ਕੀ ਹੈ? tuhāḍe nām dā itihās kī hai? What is the history of your name?
ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਿਹੜਾ ਸਮਾਨ ਹੈ? tuhāḍe nām vich kihaṛā samān hai? What is common in your names?
ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਆਪਣੇ ਨਾਮ ਨੂੰ ਬਦਲਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ? kī tusīṁ āpṇe nām nū badlaṇā cāhunde ho? Do you want to change your name?
ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਦੀ ਲਿਖਾਈ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਹੈ? tuhāḍe nām dī likhā'ī kivēṁ hai? How is your name written?
ਕੀ ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਮ ਨੂੰ ਸਹੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਉਚਾਰ ਸਕਦਾ/ਸਕਦੀ ਹਾਂ? kī maiṁ tuhāḍe nām nū sahī tarāṁ uchār sakdā/sakdī hāṁ? Can I pronounce your name correctly? (male/female)

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now that you have a solid understanding of greetings and introductions, it's time to put your knowledge into practice! Below are some exercises that will help you reinforce what you've learned.

Exercise 1: Matching Greetings[edit | edit source]

Match the Panjabi greeting to its English translation:

Panjabi Greeting English Translation
1. ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ a. Good night
2. ਸਵੇਰ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ b. How are you?
3. ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਚਾਲ ਹੈ? c. Hello
4. ਰਾਤ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ d. Good morning

Answers: 1-c, 2-d, 3-b, 4-a

Exercise 2: Introduce Yourself[edit | edit source]

Using the phrases provided, write a short introduction for yourself in Panjabi.

Example Structure:

  • ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ... ਹੈ
  • ਮੈਂ ... ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ
  • ਮੈਂ ... ਵਿੱਚ ਰੁਚੀ ਰੱਖਦਾ/ਰੱਖਦੀ ਹਾਂ

Solution Example:

  • ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਰਵੀ ਹੈ
  • ਮੈਂ ਦਿੱਲੀ ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ
  • ਮੈਂ ਕ੍ਰਿਕਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਰੁਚੀ ਰੱਖਦਾ ਹਾਂ

Exercise 3: Dialogue Completion[edit | edit source]

Complete the following dialogue using appropriate greetings and introductions.

Person A: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ!

Person B: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ! ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ... ਹੈ।

Person A: ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?

Person B: ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ... ਹੈ। ਮੈਂ ... ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ।

Solution Example:

Person A: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ!

Person B: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ! ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਅਮਨ ਹੈ।

Person A: ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?

Person B: ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਰਵੀ ਹੈ। ਮੈਂ ਮੁੰਬਈ ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ।

Exercise 4: Role Play[edit | edit source]

Pair up with a partner and role-play a scenario where you meet someone for the first time. Use the phrases you've learned to greet each other and introduce yourselves.

Solution:

Ensure to include greetings, introductions, and asking for names.

Exercise 5: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the correct phrases.

1. ਸਵੇਰ ਦੀਆਂ ____________ (Good morning).

2. ____________ (What is your name?)?

3. ਮੈਂ ____________ (I am from ...)।

Answers: 1. ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ, 2. ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?, 3. ... ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ.

Exercise 6: Translation Practice[edit | edit source]

Translate the following sentences into Panjabi:

1. My name is _______.

2. I am happy to meet you.

3. Do you speak English?

Solution Example:

1. ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ _______ ਹੈ।

2. ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਨਾਲ ਮਿਲ ਕੇ ਖੁਸ਼ ਹਾਂ।

3. ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਬੋਲਦੇ ਹੋ?

Exercise 7: Group Discussion[edit | edit source]

In small groups, discuss what you enjoy doing in your free time. Use the phrase "ਮੈਂ ... ਵਿੱਚ ਰੁਚੀ ਰੱਖਦਾ/ਰੱਖਦੀ ਹਾਂ" to express your interests.

Exercise 8: Listening Exercise[edit | edit source]

Listen to a recorded dialogue in Panjabi that includes greetings and introductions. Identify and write down the phrases you recognize.

Exercise 9: Cultural Reflection[edit | edit source]

Write a short paragraph about the importance of greetings in Panjabi culture. Discuss how greetings can influence first impressions.

Exercise 10: Write a Short Dialogue[edit | edit source]

Create a short dialogue between two people meeting for the first time, incorporating greetings, introductions, and asking for names.

Solution Example:

Person A: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ! ਮੈਂ ਅਮਨ ਹਾਂ।

Person B: ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ! ਮੈਂ ਰਵੀ ਹਾਂ। ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਨਾਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?

Person A: ਮੈਂ ਕਲਕੱਤਾ ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ। ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿੱਥੇ ਰਹਿੰਦੇ ਹੋ?

Remember, practice makes perfect, so don't hesitate to revisit this lesson and reinforce your learning. Enjoy your journey in mastering the Panjabi language!

Table of Contents - Panjabi Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Introduction to Panjabi Script


Basic Words and Phrases


Basic Sentence Structure


Everyday Vocabulary


Verbs and Tenses


Travel and Transportation


Questions and Negation


Panjabi Customs and Traditions


Hobbies and Leisure Activities


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Panjabi Literature and Media


Health and Emergencies


Expressing Opinions and Emotions


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



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