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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Turkmen|Turkmen]]  → [[Language/Turkmen/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Turkmen/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Telling Time</div>


<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Turkmen|Turkmen]]  → [[Language/Turkmen/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Turkmen/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Telling Time</div>
Welcome to this exciting lesson on '''Telling Time''' in Turkmen! Understanding how to tell time is an essential skill for anyone learning a new language, as it helps you navigate daily life, schedule activities, and communicate effectively with others. In the Turkmen language, telling time involves not only understanding the numbers but also grasping how to express time in a culturally relevant way.
 
In this lesson, we will cover:
 
* The vocabulary related to time, including hours and minutes.
 
* How to ask and tell time in Turkmen using clear examples.
 
* Practice exercises to reinforce your learning and build your confidence.


In this lesson, we will focus on learning how to tell time in Turkmen. Telling time is essential in everyday life, whether it is to make appointments, catch a bus, or just keep track of daily activities. Since Turkmenistan is a Central Asian country with a rich cultural heritage, I will also introduce you to some interesting facts about timekeeping and traditional activities, which will make your learning experience even more enjoyable.  
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to tell the time in Turkmen and converse with others about daily schedules and activities.


__TOC__
__TOC__


== Introduction to Telling Time in Turkmen ==
=== Vocabulary for Telling Time ===


Turkmen uses the 12-hour clock system for telling time. Therefore, you will hear phrases like "sagat birem" (one o'clock) or "sagat göterem" (two o'clock), as well as phrases that specify the time of day (morning, noon, evening, night). In this lesson, we will cover several vocabulary words related to time, including hours, minutes, and terms for different times of day.  
Before we dive into the details, let’s first familiarize ourselves with some key vocabulary related to telling time in Turkmen.


Now, let's start learning how to tell time in Turkmen with some basic vocabulary.
==== Hours ====


=== Basic Vocabulary for Telling Time ===
In Turkmen, the word for "hour" is '''saat'''. Here are the numbers for the hours from 1 to 12:


To express time in Turkmen, you will need to use the following vocabulary:
{| class="wikitable"


{| class="wikitable"
! Turkmen !! Pronunciation !! English
! Turkmen !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| sagat || suh-guht || hour, clock
 
| 1 saat || bir saat || one hour
 
|-
|-
| minut || mee-noot || minute
 
| 2 saat || iki saat || two hours
 
|-
|-
| sekunt || seh-koont || second
 
| 3 saat || üç saat || three hours
 
|-
|-
| ertir || er-tear || morning
 
| 4 saat || dört saat || four hours
 
|-
|-
| öýle || oi-leh || afternoon
 
| 5 saat || bäş saat || five hours
 
|-
|-
| agşam || ugh-shuhm || evening
 
| 6 saat || alty saat || six hours
 
|-
|-
| gece || geh-jeh || night
 
| 7 saat || ýedi saat || seven hours
 
|-
 
| 8 saat || sekiz saat || eight hours
 
|-
 
| 9 saat || dokuz saat || nine hours
 
|-
 
| 10 saat || on saat || ten hours
 
|-
 
| 11 saat || on bir saat || eleven hours
 
|-
 
| 12 saat || on iki saat || twelve hours
 
|}
|}


Now that you have learned the basic vocabulary for telling time, let's learn how to express specific hours and minutes in Turkmen.
==== Minutes ====


== Expressing Hours in Turkmen ==
For minutes, the word in Turkmen is '''minut'''. Here are some examples for the first ten minutes:


To tell time in Turkmen, you need to say the word "sagat" (hour or clock) followed by the corresponding number in Turkmen. Here are some examples of how to express hours in Turkmen:
{| class="wikitable"


{| class="wikitable"
! Turkmen !! Pronunciation !! English
! Turkmen !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| sagat bir || suh-guht beer || one o'clock
 
| 1 minut || bir minut || one minute
 
|-
|-
| sagat iki || suh-guht ee-kee || two o'clock
 
| 2 minut || iki minut || two minutes
 
|-
|-
| sagat üç || suh-guht ooch || three o'clock
 
| 3 minut || üç minut || three minutes
 
|-
 
| 4 minut || dört minut || four minutes
 
|-
 
| 5 minut || bäş minut || five minutes
 
|-
 
| 6 minut || alty minut || six minutes
 
|-
 
| 7 minut || ýedi minut || seven minutes
 
|-
|-
| sagat dört || suh-guht dort || four o'clock
 
| 8 minut || sekiz minut || eight minutes
 
|-
|-
| sagat beş || suh-guht besh || five o'clock
 
| 9 minut || dokuz minut || nine minutes
 
|-
|-
| sagat altı || suh-guht al-ty || six o'clock
 
| 10 minut || on minut || ten minutes
 
|}
|}
and so on...


Remember to review the lesson on numbers to familiarize yourself with numbers in Turkmen.
=== How to Tell Time ===
 
Now that you know the vocabulary, let’s explore how to form sentences to tell the time.
 
==== Basic Structure ====
 
The basic structure to tell time in Turkmen is as follows:


=== Expressing Minutes in Turkmen ===
* '''[Hour] saat [Minutes] minut.'''


To express minutes in Turkmen, you will need to say the word "minut" followed by the corresponding number in Turkmen. For example:
* For example, if it’s 2:15, you would say: '''Iki saat on bäş minut.'''
 
Here are some more examples of how to tell time:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Turkmen !! Pronunciation !! English
! Turkmen !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| 1:00 || Bir saat. || One o'clock.
|-
| 2:15 || Iki saat on bäş minut. || Two fifteen.
|-
| 3:30 || Üç saat otuz minut. || Three thirty.
|-
| 4:45 || Dört saat elli minut. || Four forty-five.
|-
|-
| bir minut || beer mee-noot || one minute
 
| 5:05 || Bäş saat bäş minut. || Five oh-five.
 
|-
|-
| iki minut || ee-kee mee-noot || two minutes
 
| 6:10 || Alty saat on minut. || Six ten.
 
|-
|-
| üç minut || ooch mee-noot || three minutes
 
| 7:20 || Ýedi saat ýigrimi minut. || Seven twenty.
 
|-
|-
| dört minut || dort mee-noot || four minutes
 
| 8:25 || Sekiz saat ýigrimi bäş minut. || Eight twenty-five.
 
|-
|-
| beş minut || besh mee-noot || five minutes
 
| 9:35 || Dokuz saat otuz five minut. || Nine thirty-five.
 
|-
|-
| altı minut || al-ty mee-noot || six minutes
|}
and so on...


To express specific hours and minutes together, you will first mention the hour, followed by "sagat" and then the minutes. For example:
| 10:50 || On saat elli minut. || Ten fifty.


{| class="wikitable"
! Turkmen !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| sagat üç, otuz minut || suh-guht ooch, oh-tooze mee-noot || three o'clock, thirty minutes (3:30)
 
| 11:55 || On bir saat elli bäş minut. || Eleven fifty-five.
 
|-
|-
| sagat beş, on minut || suh-guht besh, ohn mee-noot || five o'clock, ten minutes (5:10)
 
| 12:00 || On iki saat. || Twelve o'clock.
 
|}
|}


== Expressing Time of Day ==
==== Asking the Time ====


When telling time in Turkmen, you may also want to specify the time of day. You can do this by adding the words for morning, afternoon, evening, or night after the time. For example:
To ask someone what time it is, you can say:
 
* '''Saatingiz näme?''' (What time is it?)
 
In response, the person would tell you the time using the structure we learned earlier.
 
=== Practice Exercises ===
 
Now that you’ve learned the vocabulary and structure, it’s time to practice! Here are ten exercises to help you reinforce your understanding of telling time in Turkmen.
 
==== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ====
 
Translate the following sentences into Turkmen:
 
1. It is 3:00.
 
2. It is 5:15.
 
3. What time is it?
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. Üç saat.
 
2. Bäş saat on bäş minut.
 
3. Saatingiz näme?
 
==== Exercise 2: Match the Times ====
 
Match the Turkmen sentences with their English translations:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Turkmen !! Pronunciation !! English
 
! Turkmen !! English
 
|-
|-
| sagat dört ertir || suh-guht dort er-tear || four o'clock in the morning
 
| 1. Iki saat on minut || A. Two thirty
 
|-
|-
| sagat dört öýle || suh-guht dort oi-leh || four o'clock in the afternoon
 
| 2. Üç saat ýigrimi minut || B. One oh-one
 
|-
|-
| sagat dört agşam || suh-guht dort ugh-shuhm || four o'clock in the evening
 
| 3. Bir saat bir minut || C. Three twenty
 
|}
|}


Now that you have a basic understanding of how to tell time in Turkmen, try practicing with different hours, minutes, and times of day to help solidify your knowledge. And don't forget to share some interesting facts about Turkmenistan's culture and traditions as you continue learning about this fascinating Central Asian nation.
''Solutions:''
 
1. B - One oh-one
 
2. C - Three twenty
 
3. A - Two thirty
 
==== Exercise 3: Listen and Write ====
 
Listen to the following times in Turkmen and write them down:
 
1. Alty saat otuz minut.
 
2. Dokuz saat on minut.
 
3. On bir saat on bäş minut.
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. 6:30
 
2. 9:10
 
3. 11:15
 
==== Exercise 4: Create Your Own Sentences ====
 
Write three sentences in Turkmen telling the time using the vocabulary learned.
 
''Example Solutions:''
 
1. Sekiz saat.
 
2. Dört saat on minut.


== Cultural Insight: Traditional Timekeeping in Turkmenistan ==
3. On iki saat otuz minut.


In ancient times, people in Turkmenistan relied on natural time indicators, such as the position of the sun, moon, and stars, to tell time. One of the oldest methods of timekeeping was the use of sundials, known in Turkmen as "gun-sagaty" (day-clock). These sundials were designed to show the time based on the sun's position in the sky. It is fascinating to imagine how our ancestors relied on such methods to manage their daily routines and organize their lives.
==== Exercise 5: Fill in the Time ====


Over time, mechanical clocks were introduced, and today, modern technologies such as smartphones, digital clocks, and watches are widely used to tell time in Turkmenistan. However, the influence of traditional timekeeping methods is still felt in the daily life and cultural practices of the Turkmen people.
Fill in the blanks with the correct time in Turkmen:


== Practice Exercises ==
1. ___ saat ___ minut.


Now that you have learned how to tell time in Turkmen, try practicing with these exercises:
2. ___ saat ___ minut.


* Write out specific times of the day using hours, minutes, and time of day indicators. For example:  
''Example Solutions:''
  - Write out "7:45 in the morning" in Turkmen.
  - Write out "2:15 in the afternoon" in Turkmen.


* Ask a friend to tell you a specific time in English. Then, translate it into Turkmen using the vocabulary and grammar you learned in this lesson.
1. Iki saat on minut.


* Practice expressing the current time in Turkmen throughout the day. Doing this will help you to feel more comfortable using the language and will also help you to remember the vocabulary you have learned.
2. Üç saat ýigrimi minut.
 
==== Exercise 6: Ask the Time ====
 
Write down how you would ask the time in Turkmen to a friend.
 
''Solution:''
 
Saatingiz näme?
 
==== Exercise 7: Time Conversion ====
 
Convert the following times from English to Turkmen:
 
1. Five thirty.
 
2. Ten fifteen.
 
3. Twelve o'clock.
 
''Example Solutions:''
 
1. Bäş saat otuz minut.
 
2. On saat on bäş minut.
 
3. On iki saat.
 
==== Exercise 8: Role Play ====
 
Pair up with a partner and take turns asking each other the time in Turkmen and responding.
 
''Example Scenario:''
 
A: Saatingiz näme? 
 
B: Iki saat on minut.
 
==== Exercise 9: Write the Time ====
 
Write the following times in Turkmen:
 
1. 7:25
 
2. 4:40
 
3. 11:50
 
''Example Solutions:''
 
1. Ýedi saat ýigrimi bäş minut.
 
2. Dört saat elli minut.
 
3. On bir saat elli minut.
 
==== Exercise 10: Time Quiz ====
 
Take a quiz on the following times and write them in Turkmen:
 
1. Three o'clock.
 
2. Nine fifteen.
 
3. Eight thirty.
 
''Example Solutions:''
 
1. Üç saat.
 
2. Dokuz saat on bäş minut.
 
3. Sekiz saat otuz minut.
 
=== Conclusion ===
 
Congratulations! You’ve successfully learned how to tell time in Turkmen, and hopefully, you feel more confident in your ability to navigate through daily conversations. Remember, practice is key, so keep revisiting this lesson and using the vocabulary in real-life scenarios.
 
As you continue your journey in learning the Turkmen language, keep an ear out for how native speakers express time in everyday situations. This will not only enhance your understanding but also make your learning experience more enjoyable.
 
Feel free to revisit this lesson any time you need to refresh your memory!


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|keywords=Turkmen language, time in Turkmen, hours and minutes, expressions, Turkmen culture
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to tell time in Turkmen, including hours, minutes, and different times of day.}}


{{Turkmen-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
|title=Learn to Tell Time in Turkmen
 
|keywords=telling time, Turkmen vocabulary, language learning, time expressions
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to tell time in Turkmen, including hours and minutes, with plenty of examples and practice exercises.
 
}}
 
{{Template:Turkmen-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}


[[Category:Course]]
[[Category:Course]]
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[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Turkmen-0-to-A1-Course]]
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<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-4></span> <span temperature=1></span>
<span openai_correct_model></span> <span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-4o-mini></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
 
==Sources==
* [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/Turkmenistan Turkmenistan - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com]






==Related Lessons==
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Turkmen/Vocabulary/Geometry|Geometry]]
* [[Language/Turkmen/Vocabulary/Geometry|Geometry]]
* [[Language/Turkmen/Vocabulary/Common-Foods|Common Foods]]
* [[Language/Turkmen/Vocabulary/Common-Foods|Common Foods]]
Line 152: Line 423:
* [[Language/Turkmen/Vocabulary/Family-Members|Family Members]]
* [[Language/Turkmen/Vocabulary/Family-Members|Family Members]]
* [[Language/Turkmen/Vocabulary/Health|Health]]
* [[Language/Turkmen/Vocabulary/Health|Health]]


{{Turkmen-Page-Bottom}}
{{Turkmen-Page-Bottom}}
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
|[[Language/Turkmen/Vocabulary/Numbers-1-10|◀️ Numbers 1-10 — Previous Lesson]]
|[[Language/Turkmen/Grammar/Noun-Gender-and-Plurals|Next Lesson — Noun Gender and Plurals ▶️]]
|}
</span>

Latest revision as of 05:12, 2 August 2024

◀️ Numbers 1-10 — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Noun Gender and Plurals ▶️

Turkmen-Language-PolyglotClub.png
TurkmenVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Telling Time

Welcome to this exciting lesson on Telling Time in Turkmen! Understanding how to tell time is an essential skill for anyone learning a new language, as it helps you navigate daily life, schedule activities, and communicate effectively with others. In the Turkmen language, telling time involves not only understanding the numbers but also grasping how to express time in a culturally relevant way.

In this lesson, we will cover:

  • The vocabulary related to time, including hours and minutes.
  • How to ask and tell time in Turkmen using clear examples.
  • Practice exercises to reinforce your learning and build your confidence.

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to tell the time in Turkmen and converse with others about daily schedules and activities.

Vocabulary for Telling Time[edit | edit source]

Before we dive into the details, let’s first familiarize ourselves with some key vocabulary related to telling time in Turkmen.

Hours[edit | edit source]

In Turkmen, the word for "hour" is saat. Here are the numbers for the hours from 1 to 12:

Turkmen Pronunciation English
1 saat bir saat one hour
2 saat iki saat two hours
3 saat üç saat three hours
4 saat dört saat four hours
5 saat bäş saat five hours
6 saat alty saat six hours
7 saat ýedi saat seven hours
8 saat sekiz saat eight hours
9 saat dokuz saat nine hours
10 saat on saat ten hours
11 saat on bir saat eleven hours
12 saat on iki saat twelve hours

Minutes[edit | edit source]

For minutes, the word in Turkmen is minut. Here are some examples for the first ten minutes:

Turkmen Pronunciation English
1 minut bir minut one minute
2 minut iki minut two minutes
3 minut üç minut three minutes
4 minut dört minut four minutes
5 minut bäş minut five minutes
6 minut alty minut six minutes
7 minut ýedi minut seven minutes
8 minut sekiz minut eight minutes
9 minut dokuz minut nine minutes
10 minut on minut ten minutes

How to Tell Time[edit | edit source]

Now that you know the vocabulary, let’s explore how to form sentences to tell the time.

Basic Structure[edit | edit source]

The basic structure to tell time in Turkmen is as follows:

  • [Hour] saat [Minutes] minut.
  • For example, if it’s 2:15, you would say: Iki saat on bäş minut.

Here are some more examples of how to tell time:

Turkmen Pronunciation English
1:00 Bir saat. One o'clock.
2:15 Iki saat on bäş minut. Two fifteen.
3:30 Üç saat otuz minut. Three thirty.
4:45 Dört saat elli minut. Four forty-five.
5:05 Bäş saat bäş minut. Five oh-five.
6:10 Alty saat on minut. Six ten.
7:20 Ýedi saat ýigrimi minut. Seven twenty.
8:25 Sekiz saat ýigrimi bäş minut. Eight twenty-five.
9:35 Dokuz saat otuz five minut. Nine thirty-five.
10:50 On saat elli minut. Ten fifty.
11:55 On bir saat elli bäş minut. Eleven fifty-five.
12:00 On iki saat. Twelve o'clock.

Asking the Time[edit | edit source]

To ask someone what time it is, you can say:

  • Saatingiz näme? (What time is it?)

In response, the person would tell you the time using the structure we learned earlier.

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now that you’ve learned the vocabulary and structure, it’s time to practice! Here are ten exercises to help you reinforce your understanding of telling time in Turkmen.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Translate the following sentences into Turkmen:

1. It is 3:00.

2. It is 5:15.

3. What time is it?

Solutions:

1. Üç saat.

2. Bäş saat on bäş minut.

3. Saatingiz näme?

Exercise 2: Match the Times[edit | edit source]

Match the Turkmen sentences with their English translations:

Turkmen English
1. Iki saat on minut A. Two thirty
2. Üç saat ýigrimi minut B. One oh-one
3. Bir saat bir minut C. Three twenty

Solutions:

1. B - One oh-one

2. C - Three twenty

3. A - Two thirty

Exercise 3: Listen and Write[edit | edit source]

Listen to the following times in Turkmen and write them down:

1. Alty saat otuz minut.

2. Dokuz saat on minut.

3. On bir saat on bäş minut.

Solutions:

1. 6:30

2. 9:10

3. 11:15

Exercise 4: Create Your Own Sentences[edit | edit source]

Write three sentences in Turkmen telling the time using the vocabulary learned.

Example Solutions:

1. Sekiz saat.

2. Dört saat on minut.

3. On iki saat otuz minut.

Exercise 5: Fill in the Time[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the correct time in Turkmen:

1. ___ saat ___ minut.

2. ___ saat ___ minut.

Example Solutions:

1. Iki saat on minut.

2. Üç saat ýigrimi minut.

Exercise 6: Ask the Time[edit | edit source]

Write down how you would ask the time in Turkmen to a friend.

Solution:

Saatingiz näme?

Exercise 7: Time Conversion[edit | edit source]

Convert the following times from English to Turkmen:

1. Five thirty.

2. Ten fifteen.

3. Twelve o'clock.

Example Solutions:

1. Bäş saat otuz minut.

2. On saat on bäş minut.

3. On iki saat.

Exercise 8: Role Play[edit | edit source]

Pair up with a partner and take turns asking each other the time in Turkmen and responding.

Example Scenario:

A: Saatingiz näme?

B: Iki saat on minut.

Exercise 9: Write the Time[edit | edit source]

Write the following times in Turkmen:

1. 7:25

2. 4:40

3. 11:50

Example Solutions:

1. Ýedi saat ýigrimi bäş minut.

2. Dört saat elli minut.

3. On bir saat elli minut.

Exercise 10: Time Quiz[edit | edit source]

Take a quiz on the following times and write them in Turkmen:

1. Three o'clock.

2. Nine fifteen.

3. Eight thirty.

Example Solutions:

1. Üç saat.

2. Dokuz saat on bäş minut.

3. Sekiz saat otuz minut.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations! You’ve successfully learned how to tell time in Turkmen, and hopefully, you feel more confident in your ability to navigate through daily conversations. Remember, practice is key, so keep revisiting this lesson and using the vocabulary in real-life scenarios.

As you continue your journey in learning the Turkmen language, keep an ear out for how native speakers express time in everyday situations. This will not only enhance your understanding but also make your learning experience more enjoyable.

Feel free to revisit this lesson any time you need to refresh your memory!

Table of Contents - Turkmen Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Pronouns and Verbs


Numbers and Time


Nouns and Adjectives


Family and Relationships


Turkmen Customs and Traditions


Food and Dining


Asking Questions


Travel and Transportation


Geography and Landmarks


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Hobbies and Leisure Activities


Turkmen Art and Literature

Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ Numbers 1-10 — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Noun Gender and Plurals ▶️