Difference between revisions of "Language/French/Grammar/Combinations-of-adjectives"

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[[File:French-Language-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]]
[[File:French-Language-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]]
<div style="font-size:300%"> Combinations of adjectives</div>
<div class="pg_page_title"> Combinations of adjectives</div>
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To avoid having a long string of adjectives before the noun, one or more may be combined with et, and/or moved after the noun. To illustrate, 'a young pretty little cat' could be:
To avoid having a long string of adjectives before the noun, one or more may be combined with et, and/or moved after the noun. To illustrate, 'a young pretty little cat' could be:
*un jeune et joli petit chat or un petit chat jeune et joli
*un jeune et joli petit chat or un petit chat jeune et joli


==Multiple adjectives after the noun==
==Multiple adjectives after the noun==
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a French business agent
a French business agent


==Related Lessons==
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Quantifiers-—-tout-and-chaque|Quantifiers — tout and chaque]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Quantifiers-—-tout-and-chaque|Quantifiers — tout and chaque]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Infinitives|Infinitives]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Infinitives|Infinitives]]
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* [[Language/French/Grammar/Use-of-stressed-pronouns-for-emphasis|Use of stressed pronouns for emphasis]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Use-of-stressed-pronouns-for-emphasis|Use of stressed pronouns for emphasis]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Weather-verbs|Weather verbs]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Weather-verbs|Weather verbs]]
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Latest revision as of 13:55, 27 March 2023

French-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Combinations of adjectives

Multiple adjectives before the noun[edit | edit source]

Cardinal numbers are usually the first in any combination of adjectives preceding a noun, but after that the order of adjectives is the same as it is in English:

  • les deux premières semaines

the first two weeks

  • les quatre dernières jolies phrases

the last four pretty sentences

  • au bon vieux temps

in the good old days

  • une autre nouvelle maison

another new house

  • un vrai beau grand château

a really beautiful large castle

  • ce pauvre cher homme

that poor dear man

The exception to cardinal numbers occurring first is when a complex number is involved:

  • Il m'a versé les derniers sept cents francs qu'il me devait

He paid me the last seven hundred francs he owed me

To avoid having a long string of adjectives before the noun, one or more may be combined with et, and/or moved after the noun. To illustrate, 'a young pretty little cat' could be:

  • un jeune et joli petit chat or un petit chat jeune et joli

Multiple adjectives after the noun[edit | edit source]

The order of adjectives after the noun is the mirror image of English. For example, 'the Spanish Civil War' becomes 'the War Civil Spanish':

  • la guerre civile espagnole

Similarly:

  • des lignes parallèles invisibles

invisible parallel lines

  • des milieux politiques américains

American political circles

  • des feuilles mortes humides

damp dead leaves

  • un agent commercial français

a French business agent

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]