Language/Czech/Vocabulary/Shopping

◀️ Dining Etiquette — Previous Lesson

Next Lesson — Transportation ▶️

Czech → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Shopping

Welcome to the exciting world of Czech shopping vocabulary! Whether you are planning a trip to the beautiful Czech Republic or simply want to expand your language skills, mastering shopping vocabulary is essential. Shopping is not just a mundane task; it’s a gateway into the culture, lifestyle, and daily experiences of the Czech people.

In this lesson, we’ll explore essential words and phrases that will make your shopping experience smoother and more enjoyable. You’ll learn vocabulary related to groceries, clothing, and other goods, along with practical examples and exercises to reinforce your understanding.

Let's dive into the details of shopping vocabulary, and by the end of this lesson, you will feel more confident navigating stores and markets in Czech-speaking environments!

Importance of Shopping Vocabulary

Shopping is an integral part of daily life for everyone, and knowing how to communicate effectively while shopping can significantly enhance your experience. In the Czech Republic, markets and stores often serve as social hubs where you can interact with locals, learn about Czech products, and even practice your language skills.

Understanding shopping vocabulary will help you:

• Ask for assistance in stores

• Understand product labels and prices

• Engage in small talk with shopkeepers

• Make purchases with confidence

Structure of the Lesson

This lesson is structured to provide you with:

• Key vocabulary related to shopping

• Contextual examples to illustrate usage

• Exercises to practice what you’ve learned

• Detailed solutions and explanations for each exercise

Essential Vocabulary for Shopping

Grocery Shopping

When it comes to grocery shopping, knowing key terms can help you find what you need without any confusion. Here are some essential words and phrases:

Czech	Pronunciation	English
jídlo	ˈjiːdlo	food
ovoce	ˈovot͡sɛ	fruit
zelenina	zɛlɛˈnɪna	vegetables
chléb	xlɛb	bread
mléko	ˈmlɛːko	milk
maso	ˈmaso	meat
sýr	siːr	cheese
vejce	ˈvɛjt͡sɛ	eggs
máslo	ˈmaːslo	butter
ryby	ˈrɪbɪ	fish

Clothing Shopping

Next, let’s explore vocabulary related to clothing. Whether you’re shopping for a new outfit or just browsing, these words will be helpful:

Czech	Pronunciation	English
oblečení	ˈoblɛt͡ʃɛni	clothing
tričko	ˈtrɪt͡ʃko	t-shirt
kalhoty	ˈkalɦotɪ	pants
šaty	ˈʃatɪ	dress
kabát	ˈkabɑːt	coat
boty	ˈbɔtɪ	shoes
čepice	ˈt͡ʃɛpɪt͡sɛ	hat
ponožky	ˈponozkɪ	socks
pásek	ˈpaːsɛk	belt
rukavice	ˈrukaːvɪt͡sɛ	gloves

General Shopping Vocabulary

Finally, let’s look at some general shopping terms that will come in handy no matter what you’re purchasing:

Czech	Pronunciation	English
obchod	ˈobxot	store/shop
cena	ˈtsɛna	price
slevy	ˈslɛvɪ	discounts
pokladna	ˈpɔkladna	checkout
nákupní vozík	ˈnaːkupni ˈvoziːk	shopping cart
platit	ˈplatɪt	to pay
hotovost	ˈɦotɔvoʃt	cash
karta	ˈkarta	card
vrátit	ˈvraːtɪt	to return
zboží	ˈzboʒɪ	goods

Practical Examples

Now that we’ve covered essential vocabulary, let’s see how these words can be used in real-life shopping scenarios. Here are 20 practical examples to illustrate how you can use the vocabulary effectively.

1. Asking for Food:

• “Kde mohu najít jídlo?” (Where can I find food?)

2. Inquiring About Fruit:

• “Máte nějaké čerstvé ovoce?” (Do you have any fresh fruit?)

3. Buying Vegetables:

• “Kolik stojí ta zelenina?” (How much does the vegetable cost?)

4. Asking About Bread:

• “Kde je pekárna?” (Where is the bakery?)

5. Looking for Milk:

• “Kde najdu mléko?” (Where can I find milk?)

6. Choosing Meat:

• “Jaké maso doporučujete?” (What meat do you recommend?)

7. Buying Cheese:

• “Mohu si koupit kilogram sýra?” (Can I buy a kilogram of cheese?)

8. Purchasing Eggs:

• “Mám zájem o vejce.” (I am interested in eggs.)

9. Buying Butter:

• “Prosím, dejte mi máslo.” (Please give me butter.)

10. Selecting Fish:

• “Jaké ryby máte dnes?” (What fish do you have today?)

11. Trying on Clothes:

• “Mohu si to tričko vyzkoušet?” (Can I try on this t-shirt?)

12. Asking for Pants:

• “Kde jsou kalhoty?” (Where are the pants?)

13. Looking for a Dress:

• “Hledám šaty na večer.” (I am looking for a dress for the evening.)

14. Buying a Coat:

• “Můžete mi ukázat ten kabát?” (Can you show me that coat?)

15. Choosing Shoes:

• “Jaké boty máte na prodej?” (What shoes do you have for sale?)

16. Inquiring About Hats:

• “Jaká je cena té čepice?” (What is the price of that hat?)

17. Selecting Socks:

• “Kde najdu ponožky?” (Where can I find socks?)

18. Purchasing a Belt:

• “Potřebuji nový pásek.” (I need a new belt.)

19. Buying Gloves:

• “Mohu mít rukavice v černé barvě?” (Can I have gloves in black?)

20. Shopping Cart:

• “Kde je nákupní vozík?” (Where is the shopping cart?)

Exercises

To solidify your understanding of the vocabulary we've covered, here are 10 exercises for you to practice. Each exercise is followed by detailed solutions and explanations.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the blanks with the correct Czech word from the vocabulary list.

1. Koupil jsem ___ (food) v obchodě.

2. Máte nějaké ___ (fruit) na prodej?

3. Kolik stojí ta ___ (vegetable)?

4. Hledám čerstvé ___ (meat).

Exercise 2: Match the Words

Match the Czech words to their English translations.

1. sýr

2. kabát

3. obchod

4. cena

Exercise 3: Write a Dialogue

Create a dialogue between a customer and a store clerk using at least five vocabulary words from the lesson.

Exercise 4: Translate the Sentences

Translate the following sentences to Czech.

1. Where is the bakery?

2. I want to buy a dress.

3. How much does the cheese cost?

4. Can I try on these shoes?

Exercise 5: Multiple Choice

Choose the correct Czech word for the following English words.

1. Cheese

a) sýr

b) mléko

c) maso

2. Store

a) obchod

b) zboží

c) pokladna

3. Price

a) cena

b) slevy

c) platit

Exercise 6: Create Sentences

Use the vocabulary words to create your own sentences.

Exercise 7: Shopping List

Write a shopping list in Czech using at least ten vocabulary words from the lesson.

Exercise 8: Role Play

In pairs, role-play a shopping scenario using as many vocabulary words as possible.

Exercise 9: Listening Practice

Listen to a short audio clip of a shopping scenario and write down the key vocabulary words you hear.

Exercise 10: Vocabulary Quiz

Create a quiz with five questions based on the vocabulary learned in this lesson.

Solutions and Explanations

Here are the solutions and explanations for the exercises provided above.

Solutions for Exercise 1

1. Koupil jsem jídlo v obchodě.

2. Máte nějaké ovoce na prodej?

3. Kolik stojí ta zelenina?

4. Hledám čerstvé maso.

Solutions for Exercise 2

1. sýr - cheese

2. kabát - coat

3. obchod - store

4. cena - price

Solutions for Exercise 3

(Example Dialogue)

Customer: Dobrý den! Kde je obchod?

Clerk: Dobrý den! Obchod je támhle.

Customer: Potřebuji koupit chléb a sýr.

Clerk: Chléb je v zadní části obchodu.

Customer: Děkuji!

Solutions for Exercise 4

1. Kde je pekárna?

2. Chci si koupit šaty.

3. Kolik stojí sýr?

4. Mohu si vyzkoušet ty boty?

Solutions for Exercise 5

1. a) sýr

2. a) obchod

3. a) cena

Solutions for Exercise 6

(Example Sentences)

• Koupím si chléb a mléko.

• Půjdu do obchodu pro zeleninu.

Solutions for Exercise 7

(Example Shopping List)

• Chléb

• Mléko

• Maso

• Sýr

• Ovoce

• Zelenina

• Boty

• Tričko

• Ponožky

• Kabát

Solutions for Exercise 8

(Example Role Play)

Customer: Dobrý den! Chtěl bych koupit kabát.

Clerk: Mám několik kabátů, které můžete vyzkoušet.

Solutions for Exercise 9

(Students should write down the key vocabulary words they hear from the audio clip.)

Solutions for Exercise 10

(Example Quiz Questions)

1. What is "food" in Czech?

2. How do you say "store" in Czech?

Congratulations! You’ve completed the shopping vocabulary lesson. With these new words and phrases in your arsenal, you’re now equipped to tackle shopping in Czech with confidence. Happy shopping!

Table of Contents - Czech Course - 0 to A1

• Course Presentation

  ---

Alphabet and Pronunciation

• Consonants
• Vowels
• Accents and Special Characters

  ---

Nouns and Pronouns

• Introduction to Nouns
• Personal Pronouns
• Demonstrative Pronouns
• Possessive Pronouns

  ---

Verbs

• Introduction to Verbs
• Present Tense
• Past Tense
• Future Tense

  ---

Adjectives and Adverbs

• Introduction to Adjectives
• Introduction to Adverbs
• Comparative and Superlative Forms

  ---

Greetings and Introductions

• Greetings and Farewells
• Asking for and Giving Information
• Small Talk and Expressing Likes and Dislikes

  ---

At the Restaurant

• Ordering Food
• Asking for the Bill and Tipping
• Dining Etiquette

  ---

Daily Life

• Shopping
• Transportation
• Health and Medical Emergencies

  ---

History and Traditions

• History and Czech Lands
• Festivals and Celebrations
• Czech Cuisine

  ---

Art and Heritage

• Czech Literature
• Architecture and Landmark
• Czech Film and Music

Sources

• Talking About Going Shopping In Czech
• Tobo: Learn Czech Vocabulary on the App Store
• Essential Czech Vocabulary For Talking about Shops and Shopping
• Grocery Shopping Vocabulary - Prague, Czech Republic

Other Lessons

• Parts of the Body
• Time
• Education
• Birthday
• People
• Election
• Dining Etiquette
• Sports
• Food

◀️ Dining Etiquette — Previous Lesson

Next Lesson — Transportation ▶️