Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Number-Theory"
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Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 | ! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 | ||
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい | ! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい | ||
! | !'''Iranian-Persian فارسی ایرانی''' | ||
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка | ! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 79: | Line 79: | ||
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 | ! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 | ||
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい | ! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい | ||
!'''Iranian-Persian فارسی ایرانی''' | |||
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка | ! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка | ||
|- | |- | ||
| abacus || mechanical calculator | | abacus || mechanical calculator | ||
Line 90: | Line 89: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|چرتکه | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| absolute value, modulus || real number | | absolute value, modulus || real number | ||
Line 101: | Line 99: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|قدر مطلق | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| addition || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | | addition || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 112: | Line 109: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|جمع | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| additive inverse, opposite, negation || addition; number (abstract idea) | | additive inverse, opposite, negation || addition; number (abstract idea) | ||
Line 123: | Line 119: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|وارون افزایشی | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| addend, summand || addition; operand <mathematical logic> | | addend, summand || addition; operand <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 134: | Line 129: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|جمع وند/عامل جمع | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| analog computer || basic operation; logarithm; exponentiation | | analog computer || basic operation; logarithm; exponentiation | ||
Line 145: | Line 139: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|رایانه قیاسی | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| augend || addition; operand <mathematical logic> | | augend || addition; operand <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 156: | Line 149: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|مولفه دوم جمع اعداد | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| base (exponentiation) || exponentiation | | base (exponentiation) || exponentiation | ||
Line 167: | Line 159: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|پایه (عدد نمایی) | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| base (logarithm) || logarithm | | base (logarithm) || logarithm | ||
Line 178: | Line 169: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|پایه (عدد لوگاریتمی) | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| basic operation || addition; division; multiplication; subtraction | | basic operation || addition; division; multiplication; subtraction | ||
Line 189: | Line 179: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|چهار عمل اصلی | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| binary logarithm || logarithm | | binary logarithm || logarithm | ||
Line 200: | Line 189: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|لوگاریتم باینری (دو دویی) | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| binary system || numeral system | | binary system || numeral system | ||
Line 211: | Line 199: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|سیستم باینری | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| chisanbop || addition; subtraction | | chisanbop || addition; subtraction | ||
Line 222: | Line 209: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|محاسبه انگشتی | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| complex number || imaginary number; real number | | complex number || imaginary number; real number | ||
Line 233: | Line 219: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|اعداد مختلط | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| composite number || division; natural number | | composite number || division; natural number | ||
Line 244: | Line 229: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|عدد مرکب/عدد غیر اول | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| constant || number (abstract idea) | | constant || number (abstract idea) | ||
Line 255: | Line 239: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|ثابت | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| counting rods || basic operation | | counting rods || basic operation | ||
Line 266: | Line 249: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|میله های شمارش | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| decimal, base-ten || integer | | decimal, base-ten || integer | ||
Line 277: | Line 259: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|دسیمال/ اعداد بر پایه ده | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| decimal logarithm, common logarithm || logarithm | | decimal logarithm, common logarithm || logarithm | ||
Line 288: | Line 269: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|لگاریم بر پایه ده | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| decimal representation || number (symbol) | | decimal representation || number (symbol) | ||
Line 299: | Line 279: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|نمایش اعشاری/نمایش دهدهی | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| decimal separator || decimal representation; radix character | | decimal separator || decimal representation; radix character | ||
Line 310: | Line 289: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|ممیز | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| degree || nth root | | degree || nth root | ||
Line 321: | Line 299: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|درجه | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| denominator || fraction; operand <mathematical logic> | | denominator || fraction; operand <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 332: | Line 309: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|مخرج کسر | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| difference || subtraction | | difference || subtraction | ||
Line 343: | Line 319: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|تفاضل | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| digit || number (abstract idea); symbol | | digit || number (abstract idea); symbol | ||
Line 354: | Line 329: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|رقم | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| direct rounding || rounding up; rounding down; rounding towards zero; rounding away from zero | | direct rounding || rounding up; rounding down; rounding towards zero; rounding away from zero | ||
Line 365: | Line 339: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|رُند کردن | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| dividend || fraction; operand <mathematical logic> | | dividend || fraction; operand <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 376: | Line 349: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|مقسوم | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| division || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | | division || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 387: | Line 359: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|تقسیم | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| division by zero || division; zero | | division by zero || division; zero | ||
Line 398: | Line 369: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
|تقسیم بر صفر | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| division with remainder, Euclidean division || division | | division with remainder, Euclidean division || division | ||
Line 409: | Line 379: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| divisor || division; operand <mathematical logic> | | divisor || division; operand <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 420: | Line 389: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Egyptian fraction || unit fraction | | Egyptian fraction || unit fraction | ||
Line 431: | Line 399: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| engineering notation || scientific notation | | engineering notation || scientific notation | ||
Line 442: | Line 409: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| equal sign || equality <mathmatical logic> | | equal sign || equality <mathmatical logic> | ||
Line 453: | Line 419: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Euclid's lemma || prime number | | Euclid's lemma || prime number | ||
Line 464: | Line 429: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Euler's number, e || constant | | Euler's number, e || constant | ||
Line 475: | Line 439: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| even number || natural number; division | | even number || natural number; division | ||
Line 486: | Line 449: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| exponent || exponentiation | | exponent || exponentiation | ||
Line 497: | Line 459: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| exponentiation || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | | exponentiation || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 508: | Line 469: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| finger binary || addition; subtraction; binary system | | finger binary || addition; subtraction; binary system | ||
Line 519: | Line 479: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| fraction || division; integer | | fraction || division; integer | ||
Line 530: | Line 489: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| factorization, factoring || object | | factorization, factoring || object | ||
Line 541: | Line 499: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| hexadecimal, base 16, hex || numeral system | | hexadecimal, base 16, hex || numeral system | ||
Line 552: | Line 509: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| imaginary unit, unit imaginary number || imaginary number | | imaginary unit, unit imaginary number || imaginary number | ||
Line 563: | Line 519: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| imaginary number || negative number; exponentiation | | imaginary number || negative number; exponentiation | ||
Line 574: | Line 529: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| improper fraction || fraction | | improper fraction || fraction | ||
Line 585: | Line 539: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| infinity || number (abstract idea) | | infinity || number (abstract idea) | ||
Line 596: | Line 549: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| integer || natural number; negative number | | integer || natural number; negative number | ||
Line 607: | Line 559: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| inverse function, anti-function || function <mathematical logic> | | inverse function, anti-function || function <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 618: | Line 569: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| irrational number || rational number; real number | | irrational number || rational number; real number | ||
Line 629: | Line 579: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| lattice multiplication || multiplication | | lattice multiplication || multiplication | ||
Line 640: | Line 589: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| logarithm || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | | logarithm || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 651: | Line 599: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| long division || division | | long division || division | ||
Line 662: | Line 609: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| long multiplication || multiplication | | long multiplication || multiplication | ||
Line 673: | Line 619: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| mechanical calculator, calculating machine || basic operation | | mechanical calculator, calculating machine || basic operation | ||
Line 684: | Line 629: | ||
| 機械式計算機 || | | 機械式計算機 || | ||
| き↓かいしきけ↑いさ↓んき || | | き↓かいしきけ↑いさ↓んき || | ||
| | |||
| вычисли́тельная маши́на, счётная маши́на || | | вычисли́тельная маши́на, счётная маши́на || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| minuend || subtraction | | minuend || subtraction | ||
Line 695: | Line 639: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| minus sign || subtraction; negative number | | minus sign || subtraction; negative number | ||
Line 706: | Line 649: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| mixed number || fraction | | mixed number || fraction | ||
Line 717: | Line 659: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| modular arithmetic || integer | | modular arithmetic || integer | ||
Line 728: | Line 669: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| multiplicand || multiplication; operand <mathematical logic> | | multiplicand || multiplication; operand <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 739: | Line 679: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| multiplication table || multiplication | | multiplication table || multiplication | ||
Line 750: | Line 689: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| multiplier || multiplication; operand <mathematical logic> | | multiplier || multiplication; operand <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 761: | Line 699: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| multiplication || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | | multiplication || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 772: | Line 709: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| multiplicative inverse, reciprocal || multiplication; reciprocation | | multiplicative inverse, reciprocal || multiplication; reciprocation | ||
Line 783: | Line 719: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| natural logarithm || Euler's number; logarithm | | natural logarithm || Euler's number; logarithm | ||
Line 794: | Line 729: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Napier's rods, Napier's bones || lattice multiplication | | Napier's rods, Napier's bones || lattice multiplication | ||
Line 805: | Line 739: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| natural number, counting number || number (abstract idea) | | natural number, counting number || number (abstract idea) | ||
Line 816: | Line 749: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| negative number || number (abstract idea) | | negative number || number (abstract idea) | ||
Line 827: | Line 759: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| nomogram, nomograph || analog computer | | nomogram, nomograph || analog computer | ||
Line 838: | Line 769: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| notation || numeral; symbol | | notation || numeral; symbol | ||
Line 849: | Line 779: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| non-negative number || negative number | | non-negative number || negative number | ||
Line 860: | Line 789: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| non-positive number || positive number | | non-positive number || positive number | ||
Line 871: | Line 799: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| nth root || binary operation <mathematical logic> | | nth root || binary operation <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 882: | Line 809: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| number (abstract idea) || object | | number (abstract idea) || object | ||
Line 893: | Line 819: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| number (symbol), numeral || digit | | number (symbol), numeral || digit | ||
Line 904: | Line 829: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| number line || line <geometry> | | number line || line <geometry> | ||
Line 915: | Line 839: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| numeral system || notation | | numeral system || notation | ||
Line 926: | Line 849: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| numerator || fraction; operand <mathematical logic> | | numerator || fraction; operand <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 937: | Line 859: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| object || | | object || | ||
Line 948: | Line 869: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| octal, oct || numeral system | | octal, oct || numeral system | ||
Line 959: | Line 879: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| odd number || natural number; division | | odd number || natural number; division | ||
Line 970: | Line 889: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| operator precedence, order of operation <mathematical logic> || basic operation; exponentiation; root extraction | | operator precedence, order of operation <mathematical logic> || basic operation; exponentiation; root extraction | ||
Line 981: | Line 899: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| parity || natural number | | parity || natural number | ||
Line 992: | Line 909: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Pascal's triangle, Khayyam triangle, Yang Hui's triangle, Tartaglia's triangle || number (symbol); triangle <geometry> | | Pascal's triangle, Khayyam triangle, Yang Hui's triangle, Tartaglia's triangle || number (symbol); triangle <geometry> | ||
Line 1,003: | Line 919: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Pascal's calculator, arithmetic machine, Pascaline || machine calculator | | Pascal's calculator, arithmetic machine, Pascaline || machine calculator | ||
Line 1,014: | Line 929: | ||
| パスカリン || | | パスカリン || | ||
| パ↑スカ↓リン || | | パ↑スカ↓リン || | ||
| | |||
| суммирующая машина Паска́ля, Паскали́на || | | суммирующая машина Паска́ля, Паскали́на || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| peasant multiplication, Egyptian multiplication, Ethiopian multiplication, Russian multiplication || multiplication | | peasant multiplication, Egyptian multiplication, Ethiopian multiplication, Russian multiplication || multiplication | ||
Line 1,025: | Line 939: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| percentage || fraction | | percentage || fraction | ||
Line 1,036: | Line 949: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| percent sign || percentage | | percent sign || percentage | ||
Line 1,047: | Line 959: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| plus sign || addition; positive number | | plus sign || addition; positive number | ||
Line 1,058: | Line 969: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| positional notation, place-value notation, positional numeral system || numeral system | | positional notation, place-value notation, positional numeral system || numeral system | ||
Line 1,069: | Line 979: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| positive number || number (abstract idea) | | positive number || number (abstract idea) | ||
Line 1,080: | Line 989: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| prime number, prime || product; natural number | | prime number, prime || product; natural number | ||
Line 1,091: | Line 999: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| product || multiplication | | product || multiplication | ||
Line 1,102: | Line 1,009: | ||
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| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| proper fraction || fraction | | proper fraction || fraction | ||
Line 1,113: | Line 1,019: | ||
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| || | | || | ||
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| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| quotient || division | | quotient || division | ||
Line 1,124: | Line 1,029: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| radix, base || positional notation | | radix, base || positional notation | ||
Line 1,135: | Line 1,039: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| radix character || radix | | radix character || radix | ||
Line 1,146: | Line 1,049: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ratio || number (abstract idea) | | ratio || number (abstract idea) | ||
Line 1,157: | Line 1,059: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rational number || fraction; integer | | rational number || fraction; integer | ||
Line 1,168: | Line 1,069: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| real number || rational number | | real number || rational number | ||
Line 1,179: | Line 1,079: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| reciprocal function || function; multiplicative inverse | | reciprocal function || function; multiplicative inverse | ||
Line 1,190: | Line 1,089: | ||
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| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| remainder || division with remainder | | remainder || division with remainder | ||
Line 1,201: | Line 1,099: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| root || nth root | | root || nth root | ||
Line 1,212: | Line 1,109: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| root extraction || nth root | | root extraction || nth root | ||
Line 1,223: | Line 1,119: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rounding || decimal representation | | rounding || decimal representation | ||
Line 1,234: | Line 1,129: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| round away from zero, round towards infinity || rounding | | round away from zero, round towards infinity || rounding | ||
Line 1,245: | Line 1,139: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| round down, round towards negative infinity || rounding | | round down, round towards negative infinity || rounding | ||
Line 1,256: | Line 1,149: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| round towards zero, round away from infinity || rounding | | round towards zero, round away from infinity || rounding | ||
Line 1,267: | Line 1,159: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| round up, round towards positive infinity || rounding | | round up, round towards positive infinity || rounding | ||
Line 1,278: | Line 1,169: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| parentheses || operator precedence | | parentheses || operator precedence | ||
Line 1,289: | Line 1,179: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| simple fraction, common fraction, vulgar fraction || fraction | | simple fraction, common fraction, vulgar fraction || fraction | ||
Line 1,300: | Line 1,189: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| scientific notation || significant figures | | scientific notation || significant figures | ||
Line 1,311: | Line 1,199: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| significant figures, significant digits || rounding | | significant figures, significant digits || rounding | ||
Line 1,322: | Line 1,209: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| slide rule || analog computer | | slide rule || analog computer | ||
Line 1,333: | Line 1,219: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| subtraction || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | | subtraction || number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | ||
Line 1,344: | Line 1,229: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| subtrahend || subtraction | | subtrahend || subtraction | ||
Line 1,355: | Line 1,239: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| sum || addition | | sum || addition | ||
Line 1,366: | Line 1,249: | ||
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| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| symbol || | | symbol || | ||
Line 1,377: | Line 1,259: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| tally marks, hash marks || unary system; addition | | tally marks, hash marks || unary system; addition | ||
Line 1,388: | Line 1,269: | ||
| || | | || | ||
| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Trachtenberg system || multiplication | | Trachtenberg system || multiplication | ||
Line 1,399: | Line 1,279: | ||
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| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| unary system || numeral system | | unary system || numeral system | ||
Line 1,410: | Line 1,289: | ||
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| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| unit fraction || fraction | | unit fraction || fraction | ||
Line 1,421: | Line 1,299: | ||
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| || | | || | ||
| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| unique prime factorization theorem, unique factorization theorem, fundamental theorem of arithmetic || prime number | | unique prime factorization theorem, unique factorization theorem, fundamental theorem of arithmetic || prime number | ||
Line 1,432: | Line 1,309: | ||
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| | |||
| || | | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| zero || number (abstract idea) | | zero || number (abstract idea) | ||
Line 1,443: | Line 1,319: | ||
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|- | |- | ||
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|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 17:24, 1 December 2021
Hello polyglots, 😀
On this page you will find a part of the Sci–Tech Index, a project for science and technology learners.
In progress.
eng-Latn-US: concept | eng-Latn-US: prerequisite | cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 | cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí | deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] | deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] | fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] | fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] | jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 | jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 | jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん | jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい | Iranian-Persian فارسی ایرانی | rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция | rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
number theory | 数论 | shù lùn | Zahlentheorie [f] | théorie [f] des nombres | 数論 | す↑うろん | نظریه اعداد | тео́рия чи́сел | ||||||||
arithmetic | 算术 | suàn shù | Arithmetik [f] | arithmétique [f] | 算数 | さ↑んす↓う | علم حساب | арифме́тика | ||||||||
algebraic number theory | arithmetic; algebra | 代数数论 | dàishù shùlùn | algebraische Zahlentheorie | théorie [f] algébrique des nombres | 代数的整数論 | だ↑いすうてき↓せ↑いす↓うろん | نظریه جبری اعداد | алгебраи́ческая тео́рия чи́сел | |||||||
analytic number theory | arithmetic; mathematical analysis | 解析数论 | jiěxī shùlùn | analytische Zahlentheorie | théorie [f] analytique des nombres | 解析的整数論, 解析数論 | か↑いせきてきせいす↓うろん, か↑いせきす↓うろん | نظریه تحلیل اعداد | аналити́ческая тео́рия чи́сел | |||||||
Arithmetic
eng-Latn-US: concept | eng-Latn-US: prerequisite | cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 | cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí | deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] | deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] | fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] | fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] | jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 | jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 | jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん | jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい | Iranian-Persian فارسی ایرانی | rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция | rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
abacus | mechanical calculator | 算盘 | suàn pan | Abakus [m] | چرتکه | |||||||||||
absolute value, modulus | real number | 绝对值 | juéduì zhí | Absolutbetrag [m], absoluter Betrag, Absolutwert [m], absoluter Wert | valeur [f] absolue | قدر مطلق | ||||||||||
addition | number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | 加法 | jiā fǎ | Addition [f] | addition [f] | جمع | ||||||||||
additive inverse, opposite, negation | addition; number (abstract idea) | 加法逆元, 相反数 | jiāfǎ nìyuán, xiāngfǎn shù | Gegenzahl [f] | وارون افزایشی | |||||||||||
addend, summand | addition; operand <mathematical logic> | 加数 | jiā shù | Summand [m] | جمع وند/عامل جمع | |||||||||||
analog computer | basic operation; logarithm; exponentiation | 模拟计算机 | mónǐ jìsuànjī | Analogrechner [m] | رایانه قیاسی | |||||||||||
augend | addition; operand <mathematical logic> | 被加数 | bèijiā shù | erster Summand | مولفه دوم جمع اعداد | |||||||||||
base (exponentiation) | exponentiation | 底数(指数), 基数(指数) | dǐ shù (zhǐ shù), jīshù (zhǐ shù) | Basis [f] (Exponentiation) | پایه (عدد نمایی) | |||||||||||
base (logarithm) | logarithm | 底数(对数), 基数(对数) | dǐ shù (duì shù), jīshù (duì shù) | Basis [f] (Logarithmus) | پایه (عدد لوگاریتمی) | |||||||||||
basic operation | addition; division; multiplication; subtraction | 四则运算 | sìzé yùnsuàn | Grundrechnungsarten [f pl], Grundrechenarten [f pl] | چهار عمل اصلی | |||||||||||
binary logarithm | logarithm | 以二为底的对数 | yǐ èr wéi dǐ de duìshù | binärer Logarithmus, dualer Logarithmus | logarithme [m] binaire | لوگاریتم باینری (دو دویی) | ||||||||||
binary system | numeral system | 二进制 | èr jìnzhì | Dualsystem [n], Zweiersystem [n], Binärsystem [n] | système [m] binaire | سیستم باینری | ||||||||||
chisanbop | addition; subtraction | 指算法 | zhǐ suànfǎ | Chisanbop [n] | محاسبه انگشتی | |||||||||||
complex number | imaginary number; real number | 复数 | fù shù | komplexe Zahl | nombre [m] complexe | اعداد مختلط | ||||||||||
composite number | division; natural number | 合数, 合成数 | hé shù, héchéng shù | zusammengesetzte Zahl | عدد مرکب/عدد غیر اول | |||||||||||
constant | number (abstract idea) | 常数, 定数 | cháng shù, dìng shù | Konstante [f], Festwert [m] | constante [f] | ثابت | ||||||||||
counting rods | basic operation | 算筹, 算子 | suàn chóu, suàn zǐ | Zählstäbe [m pl] | میله های شمارش | |||||||||||
decimal, base-ten | integer | 十进制 | shíjìn zhì | Dezimalsystem [n], Zehnersystem [n], dekadisches System | دسیمال/ اعداد بر پایه ده | |||||||||||
decimal logarithm, common logarithm | logarithm | 常用对数 | chángyòng duìshù | dekadischer Logarithmus, Zehnerlogarithmus [m] | لگاریم بر پایه ده | |||||||||||
decimal representation | number (symbol) | 小数 | xiǎo shù | Dezimaldarstellung [f] | نمایش اعشاری/نمایش دهدهی | |||||||||||
decimal separator | decimal representation; radix character | 小数点 | xiǎoshù diǎn | Dezimaltrennzeichen [n] | ممیز | |||||||||||
degree | nth root | 次方根 | cìfāng gēn | Wurzelgrad [m] | degré [m] | درجه | ||||||||||
denominator | fraction; operand <mathematical logic> | 分母 | fēn mǔ | Nenner [m] | dénominateur [m] | مخرج کسر | ||||||||||
difference | subtraction | 差 | chā | Differenz [f] | différence [f] | تفاضل | ||||||||||
digit | number (abstract idea); symbol | 数字(单个符号) | shù zì (dāngè fúhào) | Ziffer [f] | chiffre [m] | رقم | ||||||||||
direct rounding | rounding up; rounding down; rounding towards zero; rounding away from zero | 无条件简化 | wútiáojiàn jiǎnhuà | رُند کردن | ||||||||||||
dividend | fraction; operand <mathematical logic> | 被除数 | bèichú shù | Dividend [m] | dividende [m] | مقسوم | ||||||||||
division | number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | 除法 | chú fǎ | Division [f] | division [f] | تقسیم | ||||||||||
division by zero | division; zero | 除以零 | chú yǐ líng | Division [f] durch Null | division [f] par zéro | تقسیم بر صفر | ||||||||||
division with remainder, Euclidean division | division | 带余除法, 欧几里德除法 | dàiyú chúfǎ, Ōujīlǐdé chúfǎ | Division [f] mit Rest | ||||||||||||
divisor | division; operand <mathematical logic> | 除数 | chú shù | Divisor [m] | diviseur [m] | |||||||||||
Egyptian fraction | unit fraction | 埃及分数 | Āijí fēnshù | Stammbruchzerlegung [f] | ||||||||||||
engineering notation | scientific notation | 工程计数法 | gōngchéng jìshù fǎ | technische Notation [f] | ||||||||||||
equal sign | equality <mathmatical logic> | 等号 | děng hào | Gleichheitszeichen [n], Ist-gleich-Zeichen [n] | signe [m] égal | |||||||||||
Euclid's lemma | prime number | 欧几里得引理 | Ōujīlǐdé yǐnlǐ | Lemma [n] von Euklid | ||||||||||||
Euler's number, e | constant | 自然常数, 自然底数, 欧拉数 | zìrán chángshù, zìrán dǐshù, Ōulā shù | Eulersche Zahl | ||||||||||||
even number | natural number; division | 偶数 | ǒu shù | gerade Zahl | ||||||||||||
exponent | exponentiation | 幂, 指数 | mì, zhǐ shù | Hochzahl [f], Exponent [m] | exposant [m] | |||||||||||
exponentiation | number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | 幂运算, 指数运算 | mì yùnsuàn, zhǐshù yùnsuàn | Potenz [f] | ||||||||||||
finger binary | addition; subtraction; binary system | 二进制指算法 | èrjìnzhì zhǐsuànfǎ | binär zählen mit Fingern [m pl] | ||||||||||||
fraction | division; integer | 分数 | fēn shù | Bruch [m] | fraction [f] | |||||||||||
factorization, factoring | object | 因式分解 | yīnshì fēnjiě | Faktorisierung [f] | factorisation [f] | |||||||||||
hexadecimal, base 16, hex | numeral system | 十六进制 | shíliù jìnzhì | Hexadezimalsystem [n], Sedezimalsystem [n] | ||||||||||||
imaginary unit, unit imaginary number | imaginary number | 虚数单位 | xūshù dānwèi | imaginäre Einheit | ||||||||||||
imaginary number | negative number; exponentiation | 虚数 | xū shù | imaginäre Zahl | nombre [m] imaginaire | |||||||||||
improper fraction | fraction | 假分数 | jiǎ fēnshù | unechter Bruch, uneigentlicher Bruch | ||||||||||||
infinity | number (abstract idea) | 无穷 | wú qióng | Unendlichkeit [f] | ||||||||||||
integer | natural number; negative number | 整数 | zhěng shù | Ganzzahl [f], ganze Zahl | entier | |||||||||||
inverse function, anti-function | function <mathematical logic> | 反函数 | fǎn hánshù | Umkehrfunktion [f], inverse Funktion | fonction [f] inverse | |||||||||||
irrational number | rational number; real number | 无理数 | wúlǐ shù | irrationale Zahl | ||||||||||||
lattice multiplication | multiplication | 格子乘法, 铺地锦算法 | gézi suànfǎ, pūdìjǐn suànfǎ | Gittermethode [f] | ||||||||||||
logarithm | number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | 对数 | duì shù | Logarithmus [m] | logarithme [m] | |||||||||||
long division | division | 长除法 | cháng chúfǎ | Standardmethode [f] der schriftlichen Division | ||||||||||||
long multiplication | multiplication | 长乘法 | cháng chéngfǎ | Standardmethode [f] der schriftlichen Multiplikation | ||||||||||||
mechanical calculator, calculating machine | basic operation | 机械计算器 | jīxiè jìsuànqì | Rechenmaschine [f] | calculatrice [f] mécanique, machine [f] à calculer, machine [f] arithmétique | 機械式計算機 | き↓かいしきけ↑いさ↓んき | вычисли́тельная маши́на, счётная маши́на | ||||||||
minuend | subtraction | 被减数 | bèijiǎn shù | Minuend [m] | ||||||||||||
minus sign | subtraction; negative number | 减号 | jiǎn hào | Minuszeichen [n] | ||||||||||||
mixed number | fraction | 带分数 | dài fēnshù | gemischte Zahl | ||||||||||||
modular arithmetic | integer | 模算术 | mó suànshù | Modulararithmetik [f] | ||||||||||||
multiplicand | multiplication; operand <mathematical logic> | 被乘数 | bèichéng shù | Multiplikand [m] | ||||||||||||
multiplication table | multiplication | 乘法表 | chéngfǎ biǎo | Einmaleins [n] | ||||||||||||
multiplier | multiplication; operand <mathematical logic> | 乘数 | chéng shù | Multiplikator [m] | ||||||||||||
multiplication | number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | 乘法 | chéng fǎ | Multiplikation [f] | ||||||||||||
multiplicative inverse, reciprocal | multiplication; reciprocation | 乘法逆元, 倒数 | chéngfǎ nìyuán, dào shù | Kehrwert [m] | ||||||||||||
natural logarithm | Euler's number; logarithm | 自然对数 | zìrán duìshù | natürlicher Logarithmus | ||||||||||||
Napier's rods, Napier's bones | lattice multiplication | 纳皮尔筹 | Nàpí'ěr chóu | Napier'sche Rechenstäbchen, Neper'sche Rechenstäbchen | ||||||||||||
natural number, counting number | number (abstract idea) | 自然数 | zìrán shù | natürliche Zahl | ||||||||||||
negative number | number (abstract idea) | 负数 | fù shù | negative Zahl | ||||||||||||
nomogram, nomograph | analog computer | 列线图, 诺谟图 | lièxiàn tú, nuòmò tú | Nomogramm [n], Nomographie [f] | ||||||||||||
notation | numeral; symbol | 符号 | fúhào | Notation [f] | ||||||||||||
non-negative number | negative number | 非负数 | fēifù shù | nichtnegative Zahl | ||||||||||||
non-positive number | positive number | 非正数 | fēizhèng shù | nichtpositive Zahl | ||||||||||||
nth root | binary operation <mathematical logic> | 次方根 | cìfāng gēn | Wurzel [f] , Radikal [n] | ||||||||||||
number (abstract idea) | object | 数 | shù zì (chōuxiàng gàiniàn) | Zahl [f] (abstrakte Idee) | ||||||||||||
number (symbol), numeral | digit | 数字(整个符号) | shù zì (zhěnggè fúhào) | Zahl [f] (Symbol) | ||||||||||||
number line | line <geometry> | 数轴, 数线 | shù zhóu, shù xiàn | Zahlengerade [f], Zahlenstrahl [m] | ||||||||||||
numeral system | notation | 数制, 记数系统, 记数法 | shù zhì, jìshù xìtǒng, jìshù fǎ | Zahlensystem [n] | ||||||||||||
numerator | fraction; operand <mathematical logic> | 分子 | fēn zǐ | Zähler [m] | ||||||||||||
object | 物体 | wù tǐ | Objekt [n] | |||||||||||||
octal, oct | numeral system | 八进制 | bā jìnzhì | Oktalsystem [n] | ||||||||||||
odd number | natural number; division | 奇数 | jī shù | ungerade Zahl | ||||||||||||
operator precedence, order of operation <mathematical logic> | basic operation; exponentiation; root extraction | 运算次序, 运算顺序 | yùnsuàn cìxù, yùnsuàn shùnxù | Operatorpräzedenz [f], Operatorrangfolge [f] | ||||||||||||
parity | natural number | 奇偶性 | jī'ǒu xìng | Parität [f] | ||||||||||||
Pascal's triangle, Khayyam triangle, Yang Hui's triangle, Tartaglia's triangle | number (symbol); triangle <geometry> | 杨辉三角形, 贾宪三角形, 帕斯卡三角形, 海亚姆三角形 | Yáng Huī sānjiǎoxíng, Jiǎ Xiàn sānjiǎoxíng, Pàsīkǎ sānjiǎoxíng, Hǎiyàmǔ sānjiǎoxíng | Pascal'sches Dreieck, Chayyām-Dreieck, Yang-Hui-Dreieck, Tartaglia-Dreieck | ||||||||||||
Pascal's calculator, arithmetic machine, Pascaline | machine calculator | 滚轮式加法器, 帕斯卡计算器 | gǔnlúnshì jiāfǎqì, Pàsīkǎ jìsuànqì | Pascaline [f] | pascaline [f], machine [f] d’arithmétique, roue pascaline | パスカリン | パ↑スカ↓リン | суммирующая машина Паска́ля, Паскали́на | ||||||||
peasant multiplication, Egyptian multiplication, Ethiopian multiplication, Russian multiplication | multiplication | 农夫算法 | nóngfū suànfǎ | russische Bauernmultiplikation | ||||||||||||
percentage | fraction | 百分数 | bǎifēn shù | Prozentsatz [m] | ||||||||||||
percent sign | percentage | 百分号 | bǎifēn hào | Prozentzeichen [n] | ||||||||||||
plus sign | addition; positive number | 加号 | jiā hào | Pluszeichen [n] | ||||||||||||
positional notation, place-value notation, positional numeral system | numeral system | 进位制, 进位计数法, 位值计数法 | jìnwèi zhì, jìnwèi jìshù fǎ, wèizhí jìshù fǎ | Stellenschreibweise [f] | ||||||||||||
positive number | number (abstract idea) | 正数 | zhèng shù | positive Zahl | ||||||||||||
prime number, prime | product; natural number | 质数, 素数 | zhì shù, sù shù | Primzahl [f] | ||||||||||||
product | multiplication | 积 | jī | Produkt [n] | ||||||||||||
proper fraction | fraction | 真分数 | zhēn fēnshù | echter Bruch, eigentlicher Bruch | ||||||||||||
quotient | division | 商 | shāng | Quotient [f] | ||||||||||||
radix, base | positional notation | 底数(进制) | dǐ shù (jìn zhì) | Basis [f] (Zahlensystem) | ||||||||||||
radix character | radix | 小数点 | xiǎoshù diǎn | Radixpunkt [m] | ||||||||||||
ratio | number (abstract idea) | 比率, 比值 | bǐ lǜ, bǐ zhí | Verhältnis [n] | ||||||||||||
rational number | fraction; integer | 有理数 | yǒulǐ shù | rationale Zahl | ||||||||||||
real number | rational number | 实数 | shí shù | reelle Zahl | ||||||||||||
reciprocal function | function; multiplicative inverse | 互反函数 | hùfǎn hánshù | Reziprokfunktion [f], reziproke Funktion | ||||||||||||
remainder | division with remainder | 余数 | yú shù | Rest [m], Teilungsrest [m] | ||||||||||||
root | nth root | 根 | gēn | Wurzel [f] | ||||||||||||
root extraction | nth root | 开方 | kāi fāng | Radizieren [n] | ||||||||||||
rounding | decimal representation | 数值修约 | shùzhí xiūyuē | Rundung [f], Runden [n] | ||||||||||||
round away from zero, round towards infinity | rounding | 向无穷取整 | xiàng wúqióng qǔzhěng | von Null wegrunden | ||||||||||||
round down, round towards negative infinity | rounding | 向下取整 | xiàng xià qǔzhěng | abrunden | ||||||||||||
round towards zero, round away from infinity | rounding | 向零取整 | xiàng líng qǔzhěng | gegen Null runden | ||||||||||||
round up, round towards positive infinity | rounding | 向上取整 | xiàng shàng qǔzhěng | aufrunden | ||||||||||||
parentheses | operator precedence | 圆括号, 括弧号 | yuán kuòhào, kuòhú hào | runde Klammern [f pl] | ||||||||||||
simple fraction, common fraction, vulgar fraction | fraction | 简分数 | jiǎn fēnshù | gemeiner Bruch, gewöhnlicher Bruch | ||||||||||||
scientific notation | significant figures | 科学计数法 | kēxué jìshù fǎ | wissenschaftliche Notation [f] | ||||||||||||
significant figures, significant digits | rounding | 有效数字, 有效数位 | yǒuxiào shùzì, yǒuxiào shùwèi | signifikante Stellen [f pl], signifikante Ziffern [f pl] | ||||||||||||
slide rule | analog computer | 计算尺 | jìsuàn chǐ | Rechenschieber [m], Rechenstab [m] | ||||||||||||
subtraction | number (abstract idea); binary operation <mathematical logic> | 减法 | jiǎn fǎ | Subtraktion [f], Abziehen [n], Abzug [m] | ||||||||||||
subtrahend | subtraction | 减数 | jiǎn shù | Subtrahend [m] | ||||||||||||
sum | addition | 和 | hé | Summe [f] | ||||||||||||
symbol | 符号 | fúhào | Symbol [n] | |||||||||||||
tally marks, hash marks | unary system; addition | 计数符号 | jìshù fúhào | Strichliste [f] | ||||||||||||
Trachtenberg system | multiplication | 特拉亨伯格速算系統 | Tèlāhēngbégé sùsuàn xìtǒng | Trachtenberg-System [n], Trachtenberg-Schnellrechenmethode [f] | ||||||||||||
unary system | numeral system | 一进制 | yī jìnzhì | Unärsystem [n] | ||||||||||||
unit fraction | fraction | 单位分数 | dānwèi fēnshù | Stammbruch [m] | ||||||||||||
unique prime factorization theorem, unique factorization theorem, fundamental theorem of arithmetic | prime number | 正整数的唯一分解定理, 算术基本定理 | zhèngzhěngshù de wéiyī fēnjiě dìnglǐ, suànshù jīběn dìnglǐ | Fundamentalsatz [m] der Arithmetik | ||||||||||||
zero | number (abstract idea) | 零 | líng | Null [f] | ||||||||||||
Algebraic Number Theory
eng-Latn-US: concept | eng-Latn-US: prerequisite | cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 | cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí | deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] | deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] | fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] | fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] | jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 | jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 | jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん | jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい | rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция | rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Analytic Number Theory
eng-Latn-US: concept | eng-Latn-US: prerequisite | cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 | cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí | deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] | deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] | fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] | fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] | jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 | jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 | jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん | jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい | rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция | rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
* Appendix *
Adjective & Adjective Phrase; Verb & Verb Phrase
eng-Latn-US: concept | eng-Latn-US: prerequisite | cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 | cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí | deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] | deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] | fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] | fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] | jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 | jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 | jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん | jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ↑んてい | rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция | rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
add | |||||||||||||||
divide by | |||||||||||||||
greater than | inequality <mathematical logic> | 大于 | dà yú | größer als | plus grand que | ||||||||||
greater than or equal to | inequality <mathematical logic> | 大于等于 | dàyú děngyú | größer als oder gleich | plus grand ou égal à | ||||||||||
multiply | |||||||||||||||
subtract | |||||||||||||||
extract the root, radicate | |||||||||||||||
less than | inequality <mathematical logic> | 小于 | xiǎo yú | kleiner als | inférieur à | ||||||||||
less than or equal to | inequality <mathematical logic> | 小于等于 | xiǎoyú děngyú | kleiner als oder gleich | inférieur ou égal à | ||||||||||
much greater than | inequality <mathematical logic> | 远大于 | yuǎn dàyú | viel größer als | |||||||||||
much less than | inequality <mathematical logic> | 远小于 | yuǎn xiǎoyú | viel weniger als | |||||||||||
Symbol
symbol | eng-Latn-US: concept | cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn | deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] | fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] | jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 | jpn-Hrkt-JP: が↓いねん | rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
+ | addition; positive number | |||||||
- | subtraction; negative number | |||||||
× | multiplication | |||||||
÷ | division | |||||||
% | percent | |||||||
√ | root | |||||||
= | equal to | |||||||
≠ | not equal to | |||||||
< | less than | |||||||
> | greater than | |||||||
≤ | less than or equal to | |||||||
≥ | greater than or equal to | |||||||
∞ | infinity | |||||||
E, e | E notation | |||||||
e | Euler's number | |||||||
lg | decimal logarithm | |||||||
log | logarithm | |||||||
ln | natural logarithm | |||||||
Process
eng-Latn-US: process | eng-Latn-US: constituent | cmn-Hans-CN: 过程 | cmn-Hans-CN: 构件 | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: guòchéng | cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gòujiàn | deu-Latn-DE: Prozess [m] | deu-Latn-DE: Bestandteil [m] | fra-Latn-FR: procès [m] | fra-Latn-FR: composant [m] | jpn-Jpan-JP: 過程 | jpn-Jpan-JP: 構材 | jpn-Hrkt-JP: か↑てい | jpn-Hrkt-JP: こ↑うざい | rus-Cyrl-RU: проце́сс | rus-Cyrl-RU: соста́вная часть |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
addition | augend, addend, sum | ||||||||||||||
division | dividend, divisor, quotient | ||||||||||||||
multiplication | multiplicand, multiplier, product | ||||||||||||||
subtraction | minuend, subtrahend, difference | ||||||||||||||
division with remainder | dividend, divisor → quotient, remainder | ||||||||||||||
Related Free Educational Resources
branch | name | link | language | public license |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arithmetic | Arithmetic Game | https://arithmetic.zetamac.com/ | English | - |
Arithmetic | gbrainy | https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/gbrainy | English | GNU GPL 2.0 |
Arithmetic | Number Empire | https://www.numberempire.com/ | Multiple languages | - |
Arithmetic | Wolfram|Alpha | https://www.wolframalpha.com/ | English, Japanese | - |
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