Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Number-Theory"

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[[Category:Sci–Tech_Index]]
[[Category:Sci–Tech_Index]]
Please help us complete this page with units of measurement in your language.
Hello polyglots, 😀


Add a new line or a new column in each table :)


(text before Sci–Tech Index)
On this page you will find a part of the [https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Introduction-to-Sci%E2%80%93Tech-Index Sci–Tech Index], a project for science and technology learners.


In progress.


This is a part of the [https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Introduction-to-Sci%E2%80%93Tech-Index Sci–Tech Index], a project for science and technology learners.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
In progress.
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
| number theory ||
| 数论 ||
| shù lùn ||
| Zahlentheorie [f] ||
| théorie [f] des nombres ||
| 数論 ||
| すうろん ||
| тео́рия чи́сел ||
|-
| arithmetic ||
| 算术 ||
| suàn shù ||
| Arithmetik [f] ||
| arithmétique [f] ||
| 算数 ||
| さんすう ||
| арифме́тика ||
|-
| algebraic number theory || arithmetic; algebra
| 代数数论 ||
| dàishù shùlùn ||
| algebraische Zahlentheorie ||
| théorie [f] algébrique des nombres ||
| 代数的整数論 ||
| だいすうてきせいすうろん ||
| алгебраи́ческая тео́рия чи́сел ||
|-
| analytic number theory || arithmetic; mathematical analysis
| 解析数论 ||
| jiěxī shùlùn ||
| analytische Zahlentheorie ||
| théorie [f] analytique des nombres ||
| 解析的整数論, 解析数論 ||
| かいせきてきせいすうろん, かいせきすうろん ||
| аналити́ческая тео́рия чи́сел ||
|-
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|}


{| class="wikitable"
== Arithmetic ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Hant-TW: 概念 !! cmn-Hant-TW: 前提
! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ !! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧˊ
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が-いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ+んてい
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
| time ||  
| abacus || mechanical calculator
| 时间 ||  
| 算盘 ||  
| shíjiān ||  
| suàn pan ||  
| 時間 ||  
| Abakus [m] ||  
| ㄕˊ ㄐㄧㄢ ||  
| ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| absolute value, modulus || real number
| 绝对值 ||
| juéduì zhí ||
| Absolutbetrag [m], absoluter Betrag, Absolutwert [m], absoluter Wert ||
| valeur [f] absolue ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| addition || number; binary operation <mathematical logic>
| 加法 ||
| jiā fǎ ||
| Addition [f] ||
| addition [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| additive inverse, opposite, negation || addition; number
| 加法逆元, 相反数 ||
| jiāfǎ nìyuán, xiāngfǎn shù ||
| Gegenzahl [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| addend, summand || addition; operand <mathematical logic>
| 加数 ||
| jiā shù ||
| Summand [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| analog computer || basic operation; logarithm; exponentiation
| 模拟计算机 ||
| mónǐ jìsuànjī ||
| Analogrechner [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| anticommutative property, anticommutativity || operation <mathematical logic>
| 反交换律 ||
| fǎnjiāohuàn lǜ ||
| Antikommutativgesetz [n], Antikommutativität [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| associative property, associativity || operation <mathematical logic>
| 结合律 ||
| jiéhé lǜ ||
| Assoziativgesetz [n], Assoziativität [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| augend || addition; operand <mathematical logic>
| 被加数 ||
| bèijiā shù ||
| erster Summand ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| base (exponentiation) || exponentiation
| 底数（指数）, 基数（指数） ||
| dǐ shù (zhǐ shù), jīshù (zhǐ shù) ||
| Basis [f] (Exponentiation) ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| base (logarithm) || logarithm
| 底数（对数）, 基数（对数） ||
| dǐ shù (duì shù), jīshù (duì shù) ||
| Basis [f] (Logarithmus) ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| basic operation || addition; division; multiplication; subtraction
| 四则运算 ||
| sìzé yùnsuàn ||
| Grundrechnungsarten [f pl], Grundrechenarten [f pl] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| binary logarithm || logarithm
| 以二为底的对数 ||
| yǐ èr wéi dǐ de duìshù ||
| binärer Logarithmus, dualer Logarithmus ||
| logarithme [m] binaire ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| binary system || numeral system
| 二进制 ||
| èr jìnzhì ||
| Dualsystem [n], Zweiersystem [n], Binärsystem [n] ||
| système [m] binaire ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| chisanbop || addition; subtraction
| 指算法 ||
| zhǐ suànfǎ ||
| Chisanbop [n] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| complex number || imaginary number; real number
| 复数 ||
| fù shù ||
| komplexe Zahl ||
| nombre [m] complexe ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| composite number || division; natural number
| 合数, 合成数 ||
| hé shù, héchéng shù ||
| zusammengesetzte Zahl ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| constant || number
| 常数, 定数 ||
| cháng shù, dìng shù ||
| Konstante [f], Festwert [m] ||
| constante [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| counting rods || basic operation
| 算筹, 算子 ||
| suàn chóu, suàn zǐ ||
| Zählstäbe [m pl] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| decimal, base-ten || integer
| 十进制 ||
| shíjìn zhì ||
| Dezimalsystem [n], Zehnersystem [n], dekadisches System ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| decimal logarithm, common logarithm || logarithm
| 常用对数 ||
| chángyòng duìshù ||
| dekadischer Logarithmus, Zehnerlogarithmus [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| decimal representation || number
| 小数 ||
| xiǎo shù ||
| Dezimaldarstellung [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| decimal separator || decimal representation; radix character
| 小数点 ||
| xiǎoshù diǎn ||
| Dezimaltrennzeichen [n] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| degree || nth root
| 次方根 ||
| cìfāng gēn ||
| Wurzelgrad [m] ||
| degré [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| denominator || fraction; operand <mathematical logic>
| 分母 ||
| fēn mǔ ||
| Nenner [m] ||
| dénominateur [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| difference || subtraction
| 差 ||
| chā ||
| Differenz [f] ||
| différence [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| digit ||
| 数字 ||
| shù zì ||
| Ziffer [f] ||
| chiffre [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| direct rounding ||  rounding up; rounding down; rounding towards zero; rounding away from zero
| 无条件简化 ||
| wútiáojiàn jiǎnhuà ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| distributive property, distributivity || operation <mathematical logic>
| 分配律 ||
| fēnpèi lǜ ||
| Distributivgesetz [n], Distributivität [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| dividend || fraction; operand <mathematical logic>
| 被除数 ||
| bèichú shù ||
| Dividend [m] ||
| dividende [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| division || number; binary operation <mathematical logic>
| 除法 ||
| chú fǎ ||
| Division [f] ||
| division [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| division by zero || division; zero
| 除以零 ||
| chú yǐ líng ||
| Division [f] durch Null ||
| division [f] par zéro ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| temps [m] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| вре́мя [n] ||
|-
|-
| length ||  
| division with remainder, Euclidean division || division
| 长度 ||  
| 带余除法, 欧几里德除法 ||  
| chángdù ||  
| dàiyú chúfǎ, Ōujīlǐdé chúfǎ ||  
| 長度 ||
| Division [f] mit Rest ||  
| ㄔㄤˊ ㄉㄨˋ ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| длина́ ||
|-
|-
| mass ||  
| divisor || division; operand <mathematical logic>
| 质量 ||  
| 除数 ||  
| zhìliàng ||  
| chú shù ||  
| 質量 ||  
| Divisor [m] ||  
| ㄓˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ||  
| diviseur [m] ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| courant [m] électrique ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| ма́сса ||
|-
|-
| electric current ||  
| commutative property, commutativity || operation <mathematical logic>
| 电流 ||  
| 交换律 ||  
| diànliú ||  
| jiāohuàn lǜ ||  
| 電流 ||
| Kommutativgesetz [n], Vertauschungsgesetz [n], Kommutativität [f] ||  
| ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| электри́ческий ток [m], электрото́к [m] ||
|-
|-
| thermodynamic temperature ||  
| Egyptian fraction || unit fraction
| 热力学温度 ||  
| 埃及分数 ||  
| rèlìxué wēndù ||  
| Āijí fēnshù ||  
| 熱力学溫度 ||  
| Stammbruchzerlegung [f] ||  
| ㄖㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄨㄣ ㄉㄨˋ ||  
| ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| température [f] thermodynamique ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| термодинами́ческая температу́ра ||
|-
|-
| amount of substance ||  
| engineering notation || scientific notation
| 物质的量 ||  
| 工程计数法 ||  
| wùzhì de liàng ||  
| gōngchéng jìshù fǎ ||  
| 物質的量 ||  
| technische Notation [f] ||  
| ㄨˋ ㄓˊ ˙ㄉㄜ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ||  
| ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| quantité [f] de substance ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| коли́чество вещества́ ||
|-
|-
| luminous intensity ||  
| equal sign || equality <mathmatical logic>
| 发光强度 ||  
| 等号 ||  
| fāguāng qiángdù ||  
| děng hào ||  
| 發光強度 ||  
| Gleichheitszeichen [n], Ist-gleich-Zeichen [n] ||  
| ㄈㄚ ㄍㄨㄤ ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄨˋ ||  
| signe [m] égal ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| intensité [f] lumineuse ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| си́ла све́та ||
|-
|-
| temperature ||  
| Euclid's lemma || prime number
| 温度 ||  
| 欧几里得引理 ||  
| wēndù ||  
| Ōujīlǐdé yǐnlǐ ||  
| 溫度 ||  
| Lemma [n] von Euklid ||  
| ㄨㄣ ㄉㄨˋ ||  
| ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| température [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| температу́ра ||
|-
|-
| Euler's number, e || constant
| 自然常数, 自然底数, 欧拉数 ||
| zìrán chángshù, zìrán dǐshù, Ōulā shù ||
| Eulersche Zahl ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| even number || natural number; division
| 偶数 ||
| ǒu shù ||
| gerade Zahl ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| exponent || exponentiation
| 幂, 指数 ||
| mì, zhǐ shù ||
| Hochzahl [f], Exponent [m] ||
| exposant [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| exponentiation || number; binary operation <mathematical logic>
| 幂运算, 指数运算 ||
| mì yùnsuàn, zhǐshù yùnsuàn ||
| Potenz [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| finger binary || addition; subtraction; binary system
| 二进制指算法 ||
| èrjìnzhì zhǐsuànfǎ ||
| binär zählen mit Fingern [m pl] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| fraction || division; integer
| 分数 ||
| fēn shù ||
| Bruch [m] ||
| fraction [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| factorization, factoring || object
| 因式分解 ||
| yīnshì fēnjiě ||
| Faktorisierung [f] ||
| factorisation [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| greater than || inequality <mathematical logic>
| 大于 ||
| dà yú ||
| größer als ||
| plus grand que ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| greater than or equal to || inequality <mathematical logic>
| 大于等于 ||
| dàyú děngyú ||
| größer als oder gleich ||
| plus grand ou égal à  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| hexadecimal, base 16, hex || numeral system
| 十六进制 ||
| shíliù jìnzhì ||
| Hexadezimalsystem [n], Sedezimalsystem [n] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| imaginary unit, unit imaginary number || imaginary number
| 虚数单位 ||
| xūshù dānwèi ||
| imaginäre Einheit ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| imaginary number || negative number; exponentiation
| 虚数 ||
| xū shù ||
| imaginäre Zahl ||
| nombre [m] imaginaire ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| improper fraction || fraction
| 假分数 ||
| jiǎ fēnshù ||
| unechter Bruch, uneigentlicher Bruch ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| infinity || number
| 无穷 ||
| wú qióng ||
| Unendlichkeit [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| integer || natural number; negative number
| 整数 ||
| zhěng shù ||
| Ganzzahl [f], ganze Zahl ||
| entier ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| inverse function, anti-function || function <mathematical logic>
| 反函数 ||
| fǎn hánshù ||
| Umkehrfunktion [f], inverse Funktion ||
| fonction [f] inverse ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| irrational number || rational number; real number
| 无理数 ||
| wúlǐ shù ||
| irrationale Zahl ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| lattice multiplication || multiplication
| 格子乘法, 铺地锦算法 ||
| gézi suànfǎ, pūdìjǐn suànfǎ ||
| Gittermethode [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| less than || inequality <mathematical logic>
| 小于 ||
| xiǎo yú ||
| kleiner als ||
| inférieur à ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| less than or equal to || inequality <mathematical logic>
| 小于等于 ||
| xiǎoyú děngyú ||
| kleiner als oder gleich ||
| inférieur ou égal à  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| logarithm || number; binary operation <mathematical logic>
| 对数 ||
| duì shù ||
| Logarithmus [m] ||
| logarithme [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| long division || division
| 长除法 ||
| cháng chúfǎ ||
| Standardmethode [f] der schriftlichen Division ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| long multiplication || multiplication
| 长乘法 ||
| cháng chéngfǎ ||
| Standardmethode [f] der schriftlichen Multiplikation ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| mechanical calculator, calculating machine || basic operation
| 机械计算器 ||
| jīxiè jìsuànqì ||
| Rechenmaschine [f] ||
| calculatrice [f] mécanique, machine [f] à calculer, machine [f] arithmétique ||
| きかいしきけいさんき ||
| 機械式計算機 ||
| вычисли́тельная маши́на, счётная маши́на ||
|-
| minuend || subtraction
| 被减数 ||
| bèijiǎn shù ||
| Minuend [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| minus sign || subtraction; negative number
| 减号 ||
| jiǎn hào ||
| Minuszeichen [n] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| mixed number || fraction
| 带分数 ||
| dài fēnshù ||
| gemischte Zahl ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| modular arithmetic || integer
| 模算术 ||
| mó suànshù ||
| Modulararithmetik [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| much greater than || inequality <mathematical logic>
| 远大于 ||
| yuǎn dàyú ||
| viel größer als ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| much less than || inequality <mathematical logic>
| 远小于 ||
| yuǎn xiǎoyú ||
| viel weniger als ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| multiplicand || multiplication; operand <mathematical logic>
| 被乘数 ||
| bèichéng shù ||
| Multiplikand [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| multiplication table || multiplication
| 乘法表 ||
| chéngfǎ biǎo ||
| Einmaleins [n] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| multiplier || multiplication; operand <mathematical logic>
| 乘数 ||
| chéng shù ||
| Multiplikator [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| multiplication || number; binary operation <mathematical logic>
| 乘法 ||
| chéng fǎ ||
| Multiplikation [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| multiplicative inverse, reciprocal || multiplication; reciprocation
| 乘法逆元, 倒数 ||
| chéngfǎ nìyuán, dào shù ||
| Kehrwert [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| natural logarithm || Euler's number; logarithm
| 自然对数 ||
| zìrán duìshù ||
| natürlicher Logarithmus ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| Napier's rods, Napier's bones || lattice multiplication
| 纳皮尔筹 ||
| Nàpí'ěr chóu ||
| Napier'sche Rechenstäbchen, Neper'sche Rechenstäbchen ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| natural number, counting number || number
| 自然数 ||
| zìrán shù ||
| natürliche Zahl ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| negative number || number
| 负数 ||
| fù shù ||
| negative Zahl ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| nomogram, nomograph || analog computer
| 列线图, 诺谟图 ||
| lièxiàn tú, nuòmò tú ||
| Nomogramm [n], Nomographie [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| notation || numeral; symbol
| 符号 ||
| fúhào ||
| Notation [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|}
== Time ==
{| class="wikitable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Hant-TW: 概念 !! cmn-Hant-TW: 前提
! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ !! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧˊ
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が-いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ+んてい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
| day ||  
| non-negative number || negative number
| 天 ||  
| 非负数 ||  
| tiān ||  
| fēifù shù ||  
| 天 ||  
| nichtnegative Zahl ||  
| ㄊㄧㄢ ||  
| ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| jour [m] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| день ||
|-
|-
| hour ||  
| non-positive number || positive number
| 小时 ||  
| 非正数 ||  
| xiǎoshí ||  
| fēizhèng shù ||  
| 小時 ||  
| nichtpositive Zahl ||  
| ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄕˊ ||  
| ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| heure [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| час ||
|-
|-
| minute ||  
| nth root || binary operation <mathematical logic>
| 分钟, 分 ||  
| 次方根 ||  
| fēnzhōng, fēn ||  
| cìfāng gēn ||  
| 分鐘, 分 ||  
| Wurzel [f] , Radikal [n] ||  
| ㄈㄣ ㄓㄨㄥ, ㄈㄣ ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| minute [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| мину́та ||
|-
|-
| second ||  
| numeral || digit; symbol
| 秒钟, 秒 ||  
| 数字 ||  
| miǎozhōng, miǎo ||  
| shù zì ||  
| 秒鐘, 秒 ||  
| Zahl [f], Ziffer [f] ||  
| ㄇㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄨㄥ, ㄇㄧㄠˇ ||  
| ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| seconde [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| секу́нда ||
|-
|-
| millisecond || second
| number || numeral; object
| 毫秒 ||  
| 数字 ||  
| háomiǎo ||  
| shù zì ||  
| 毫秒 ||  
| Zahl [f] ||  
| ㄏㄠˊ ㄇㄧㄠˇ ||  
| ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| milliseconde [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| миллисеку́нда ||
|-
|-
| number line || line <geometry>
| 数轴, 数线 ||
| shù zhóu, shù xiàn ||
| Zahlengerade [f], Zahlenstrahl [m] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| numeral system || notation
| 数制, 记数系统, 记数法 ||
| shù zhì, jìshù xìtǒng, jìshù fǎ ||
| Zahlensystem [n] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| numerator || fraction; operand <mathematical logic>
| 分子 ||
| fēn zǐ ||
| Zähler [m] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|}
== Length ==
{| class="wikitable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Hant-TW: 概念 !! cmn-Hant-TW: 前提
! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ !! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧˊ
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が-いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ+んてい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
| light year || speed of light; year
| object ||  
| 光年 ||  
| 物体 ||  
| guāngnián ||  
| wù tǐ ||  
| 光年 ||
| Objekt [n] ||  
| ㄍㄨㄤ ㄋㄧㄢˊ ||  
| ||  
| Lichtjahr [n] ||  
| ||  
| année [f] lumière ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| светово́й го́д ||
|-
|-
| nautical mile || mile
| octal, oct || numeral system
| 八进制 ||
| bā jìnzhì ||
| Oktalsystem [n] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| odd number || natural number; division
| 奇数 ||
| jī shù ||
| ungerade Zahl ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| operator precedence, order of operation <mathematical logic> || basic operation; exponentiation; root extraction
| 运算次序, 运算顺序 ||
| yùnsuàn cìxù, yùnsuàn shùnxù ||
| Operatorpräzedenz [f], Operatorrangfolge [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 238: Line 902:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| mile ||  
| parity || natural number
| 英里 ||  
| 奇偶性 ||  
| yīnglǐ ||  
| jī'ǒu xìng ||  
| 英里 ||
| Parität [f] ||  
| ㄧㄥ ㄌㄧˇ ||  
| ||  
| Meile [m] ||  
| ||  
| mille [m] ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| ми́ля ||
|-
|-
| kilomiter || meter
| Pascal's triangle, Khayyam triangle, Yang Hui's triangle, Tartaglia's triangle || triangle <geometry>
| 千米 ||  
| 杨辉三角形, 贾宪三角形, 帕斯卡三角形, 海亚姆三角形 ||  
| qiānmǐ ||  
| Yáng Huī sānjiǎoxíng, Jiǎ Xiàn sānjiǎoxíng, Pàsīkǎ sānjiǎoxíng, Hǎiyàmǔ sānjiǎoxíng ||  
| 千米 ||  
| Pascal'sches Dreieck, Chayyām-Dreieck, Yang-Hui-Dreieck, Tartaglia-Dreieck ||  
| ㄑㄧㄢ ㄇㄧˇ ||  
| ||  
| Kilometer [m] ||
| ||  
| kilomètre [m] ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| киломе́тр ||
|-
|-
| meter ||  
| Pascal's calculator, arithmetic machine, Pascaline || machine calculator
| 米 ||  
| 滚轮式加法器, 帕斯卡计算器 ||  
| mǐ ||  
| gǔnlúnshì jiāfǎqì, Pàsīkǎ jìsuànqì ||  
| 米 ||  
| Pascaline [f] ||
| ㄇㄧˇ ||  
| pascaline [f], machine [f] d’arithmétique, roue pascaline ||
| Meter [m] ||  
| パスカリン ||
| mètre [m] ||  
| パスカリン ||
| суммирующая машина Паска́ля, Паскали́на ||
|-
| peasant multiplication, Egyptian multiplication, Ethiopian multiplication, Russian multiplication || multiplication
| 农夫算法 ||
| nóngfū suànfǎ ||  
| russische Bauernmultiplikation ||  
| ||  
| ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| метр ||
|-
|-
| yard ||  
| percentage || fraction
| 码 ||  
| 百分数 ||  
| mǎ ||  
| bǎifēn shù ||  
| 碼 ||
| Prozentsatz [m] ||  
| ㄇㄚˇ ||  
| ||  
| Yard [n] ||  
| ||  
| yard [m] ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| ярд ||
|-
|-
| foot [pl:feet] ||  
| percent sign || percentage
| 英尺 ||  
| 百分号 ||  
| yīngchǐ ||  
| bǎifēn hào ||  
| 英尺 ||
| Prozentzeichen [n] ||  
| ㄧㄥ ㄔˇ ||  
| ||  
| Fuß [m] ||  
| ||  
| pied ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| фут ||
|-
|-
| inch ||  
| plus sign || addition; positive number
| 英寸 ||  
| 加号 ||  
| yīngcùn ||  
| jiā hào ||  
| 英寸 ||
| Pluszeichen [n] ||  
| ㄧㄥ ㄘㄨㄣˋ ||  
| ||  
| Zoll [m], Inch [m] ||  
| ||  
| pouce [m] ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| дюйм ||
|-
|-
| centimeter || meter
| positional notation, place-value notation, positional numeral system || numeral system
| 厘米 ||  
| 进位制, 进位计数法, 位值计数法 ||  
| límǐ ||  
| jìnwèi zhì, jìnwèi jìshù fǎ, wèizhí jìshù fǎ ||  
| 釐米 ||
| Stellenschreibweise [f] ||  
| ㄌㄧˊ ㄇㄧˇ ||  
| ||  
| Centimeter [m] ||  
| ||  
| centimètre [m] ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| сантиме́тр ||
|-
|-
| millimeter || meter
| positive number || number
| 毫米 ||  
| 正数 ||  
| háomǐ ||  
| zhèng shù ||  
| 毫米 ||  
| positive Zahl ||  
| ㄏㄠˊ ㄇㄧˇ ||  
| ||  
| Millimeter [m] ||
| ||  
| milimètre [m] ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| миллиме́тр ||
|-
|-
| micrometer || meter
| prime number, prime || product; natural number
| 微米 ||  
| 质数, 素数 ||  
| wēimǐ ||  
| zhì shù, sù shù ||  
| 微米 ||
| Primzahl [f] ||  
| ㄨㄟˊ ㄇㄧˇ ||  
| ||  
| Mikrometer [m] ||  
| ||  
| micromètre [m] ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| микроме́тр ||
|-
|-
| nanometer || meter
| product || multiplication
| 纳米 ||  
| 积 ||  
| nàmǐ ||  
| jī ||  
| 奈米 ||
| Produkt [n] ||  
| ㄋㄞˋ ㄇㄧˇ ||  
| ||  
| Nanometer [m] ||  
| ||  
| nanomètre [m] ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| наноме́тр ||
|-
|-
| proper fraction || fraction
| 真分数 ||
| zhēn fēnshù ||
| echter Bruch, eigentlicher Bruch ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| quotient || division
| 商 ||
| shāng ||
| Quotient [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| radix, base || positional notation
| 底数（进制） ||
| dǐ shù (jìn zhì) ||
| Basis [f] (Zahlensystem) ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| radix character || radix
| 小数点 ||
| xiǎoshù diǎn ||
| Radixpunkt [m] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|}
== Mass ==
{| class="wikitable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Hant-TW: 概念 !! cmn-Hant-TW: 前提
! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ !! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧˊ
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が-いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ+んてい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
| ton ||  
| ratio || number
| 吨 ||  
| 比率, 比值 ||  
| dūn ||  
| bǐ lǜ, bǐ zhí ||  
| 噸 ||
| Verhältnis [n] ||  
| ㄉㄨㄣ ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| tonne [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| kilogram || gram
| rational number || fraction; integer
| 千克 ||  
| 有理数 ||  
| qiānkè ||  
| yǒulǐ shù ||  
| 千克 ||  
| rationale Zahl ||  
| ㄑㄧㄢ ㄎㄜˋ ||  
| ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| kilogramme [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| килогра́мм ||
|-
|-
| ounce ||  
| real number || rational number
| 实数 ||
| shí shù ||
| reelle Zahl ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| reciprocal function || function; multiplicative inverse
| 互反函数 ||
| hùfǎn hánshù ||
| Reziprokfunktion [f], reziproke Funktion ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| remainder || division with remainder
| 余数 ||
| yú shù ||
| Rest [m], Teilungsrest [m] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 406: Line 1,082:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|-
| gram ||  
| root || nth root
| 克 ||  
| 根 ||  
| kè ||  
| gēn ||  
| 克 ||  
| Wurzel [f] ||  
| ㄎㄜˋ ||  
| ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| gramme [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| гра́мм ||
|-
|-
| milligram || gram
| root extraction || nth root
| 毫克 ||  
| 开方 ||  
| háokè ||  
| kāi fāng ||  
| 毫克 ||  
| Radizieren [n] ||  
| ㄏㄠˊ ㄎㄜˋ ||  
| ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| milligramme [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| миллигра́мм ||
|-
|-
| rounding || decimal representation
| 数值修约 ||
| shùzhí xiūyuē ||
| Rundung [f], Runden [n] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| round away from zero, round towards infinity || rounding
| 向无穷取整 ||
| xiàng wúqióng qǔzhěng ||
| von Null wegrunden ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| round down, round towards negative infinity || rounding
| 向下取整 ||
| xiàng xià qǔzhěng ||
| abrunden ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| round towards zero, round away from infinity || rounding
| 向零取整 ||
| xiàng líng qǔzhěng ||
| gegen Null runden ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| round up, round towards positive infinity || rounding
| 向上取整 ||
| xiàng shàng qǔzhěng ||
| aufrunden ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|}
== Electric Current ==
{| class="wikitable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Hant-TW: 概念 !! cmn-Hant-TW: 前提
! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ !! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧˊ
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が-いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ+んてい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
| ampere ||  
| parentheses || operator precedence
| 安培, 安 ||  
| 圆括号, 括弧号 ||  
| ānpéi, ān ||  
| yuán kuòhào, kuòhú hào ||  
| 安培, 安 ||
| runde Klammern [f pl] ||  
| ㄢ ㄆㄟˊ, ㄢ ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| ампе́р ||
|-
|-
| milliampere || ampere
| simple fraction, common fraction, vulgar fraction || fraction
| 毫安 ||  
| 简分数 ||  
| háo'ān ||  
| jiǎn fēnshù ||  
| 毫安 ||
| gemeiner Bruch, gewöhnlicher Bruch ||  
| ㄏㄠˊ ㄢ ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| миллиампе́р ||
|-
|-
| scientific notation || significant figures
| 科学计数法 ||
| kēxué jìshù fǎ ||
| wissenschaftliche Notation [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| significant figures, significant digits || rounding
| 有效数字, 有效数位 ||
| yǒuxiào shùzì, yǒuxiào shùwèi ||
| signifikante Stellen [f pl], signifikante Ziffern [f pl] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| slide rule || analog computer
| 计算尺 ||
| jìsuàn chǐ ||
| Rechenschieber [m], Rechenstab [m] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|}
== Amount of Substance ==
{| class="wikitable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin: qiántí
! cmn-Hant-TW: 概念 !! cmn-Hant-TW: 前提
! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ !! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧˊ
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が-いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ+んてい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
| mole ||  
| subtraction || number; binary operation <mathematical logic>
| 摩尔, 摩 ||  
| 减法 ||  
| mó'ěr, mó ||  
| jiǎn fǎ ||  
| 摩爾, 摩 ||
| Subtraktion [f], Abziehen [n], Abzug [m] ||  
| ㄇㄛˊ ㄦˇ, ㄇㄛˊ ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| моль ||
|-
|-
| subtrahend || subtraction
| 减数 ||
| jiǎn shù ||
| Subtrahend [m] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| sum || addition
| 和 ||
| hé ||
| Summe [f] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| symbol ||
| 符号 ||
| fúhào ||
| Symbol [n] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|}
== Thermodynamic Temperature ==
{| class="wikitable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Hant-TW: 概念 !! cmn-Hant-TW: 前提
! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ !! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧˊ
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が-いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ+んてい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
| kelvin ||
| tally marks, hash marks || unary system; addition
| 开尔文, 开 ||  
| 计数符号 ||  
| kāi'ěrwén, kāi ||  
| jìshù fúhào ||  
| 開爾文, 開 ||  
| Strichliste [f] ||  
| ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ, ㄎㄞ ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| ке́львин ||
|-
|-
| Trachtenberg system || multiplication
| 特拉亨伯格速算系統 ||
| Tèlāhēngbégé sùsuàn xìtǒng ||
| Trachtenberg-System [n], Trachtenberg-Schnellrechenmethode [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| unary system || numeral system
| 一进制 ||
| yī jìnzhì ||
| Unärsystem [n] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
| unit fraction || fraction
| 单位分数 ||
| dānwèi fēnshù ||
| Stammbruch [m] ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|}
== Luminous Density ==
{| class="wikitable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Hant-TW: 概念 !! cmn-Hant-TW: 前提
! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ !! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧˊ
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が-いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ+んてい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
| candela ||  
| unique prime factorization theorem, unique factorization theorem, fundamental theorem of arithmetic || prime number
| 坎德拉, 坎 ||  
| 正整数的唯一分解定理, 算术基本定理 ||  
| kǎndélā, kǎn ||
| zhèngzhěngshù de wéiyī fēnjiě dìnglǐ, suànshù jīběn dìnglǐ ||  
| 燭光 ||  
| Fundamentalsatz [m] der Arithmetik ||  
| ㄓㄨˊ ㄍㄨㄤ ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| канде́ла ||
|-
|-
| zero || number
| 零 ||
| líng ||
| Null [f] ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|-
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 595: Line 1,290:
|}
|}


== Temperature ==
== Algebraic Number Theory ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! cmn-Hant-TW: 概念 !! cmn-Hant-TW: 前提
! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄍㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ !! cmn-Bopo-TW: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧˊ
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が-いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ+んてい
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
| degree Fahrenheit ||
| 华氏度 ||
| Huáshì dù ||
| 華氏度 ||
| ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄕˋ ㄉㄨˋ ||
| Grad [m/n] Fahrenheit  ||
| degré [m] Fahrenheit ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| гра́дус Фаренге́йта ||
|-
| degree Celsius ||
| 摄氏度 ||
| Shèshì dù ||
| 攝氏度 ||
| ㄕㄜˋ ㄕˋ ㄉㄨˋ ||
| Grad [m/n] Celsius ||
| degré [m] Celsius ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
| гра́дус Цельсия ||
|-
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||
|  ||
|}
== Analytic Number Theory ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn !! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] !! deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 642: Line 1,332:
|}
|}


[[File:625px-Unit_relations_in_the_new_SI.svg.png]]
[[File:2341px-Sierpinski_Pascal_triangle.svg.png]]


== * Appendix * ==
== * Appendix * ==
=== Adjective & Adjective Phrase; Verb & Verb Phrase ===
=== Adjective & Adjective Phrase; Verb & Verb Phrase ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! eng-Latn-US: concept !! eng-Latn-US: prerequisite
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 前提
Line 653: Line 1,343:
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] !! fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 !! jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: が-いねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜ+んてい
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция !! rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
|-
|-
| add ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| divide by ||
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 664: Line 1,363:
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|  ||  
|}
=== Symbol ===
==== Time ====
{| class="wikitable"
! symbol
! eng-Latn-US: concept
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция
|-
|-
| d
| multiply ||
| day
| ||
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
|-
|-
| h
| subtract ||
| hour
| ||
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
|-
|-
| min
| extract the root, radicate ||
| minute
| ||
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
|  ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
|-
|-
| ms
| ||  
| millisecond
| ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
| ||  
|  
| ||  
|
| ||  
|
| ||  
|
| ||  
|
|-
| s
| second
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|-
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|}
|}


==== Length ====
=== Symbol ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! symbol
! symbol
! eng-Latn-US: concept
! eng-Latn-US: concept
Line 752: Line 1,413:
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция
|-
|-
| cm
| +
| centimeter
| addition; positive number
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| ft, ′
| foot
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| in, ″
| inch
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| km
| kilometer
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 792: Line 1,423:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| ly
| -
| light year
| subtraction; negative number
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 802: Line 1,433:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| M, NM, nmi, nm
| ×
| nautical mile
| multiplication
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 812: Line 1,443:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| m
| ÷
| meter
| division
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 822: Line 1,453:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| mi
| %
| mile
| percent
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 832: Line 1,463:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| mm
| √
| milimeter
| root
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 842: Line 1,473:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| nm
| =
| nanometer
| equal to
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 852: Line 1,483:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| yd
| ≠
| yard
| not equal to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| μm
| micrometer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}
 
==== Mass ====
{| class="wikitable"
! symbol
! eng-Latn-US: concept
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция
|-
| g
| gram
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 905: Line 1,493:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| kg
| <
| kilogram
| less than
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 915: Line 1,503:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| mg
| >
| milligram
| greater than
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 925: Line 1,513:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| t
| ≤
| ton
| less than or equal to
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 935: Line 1,523:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| ≥
| greater than or equal to
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 942: Line 1,532:
|  
|  
|  
|  
|
|
|}
==== Electric Current ====
{| class="wikitable"
! symbol
! eng-Latn-US: concept
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция
|-
|-
| A
| ∞
| ampere
| infinity
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 968: Line 1,543:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| mA
| E, e
| milliampere
| E notation
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 978: Line 1,553:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| e
| Euler's number
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 985: Line 1,562:
|  
|  
|  
|  
|
|
|}
==== Amount of Substance ====
{| class="wikitable"
! symbol
! eng-Latn-US: concept
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция
|-
|-
| mol
| lg
| mole
| decimal logarithm
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 1,011: Line 1,573:
|  
|  
|-
|-
| log
| logarithm
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 1,018: Line 1,582:
|  
|  
|  
|  
|
|
|}
==== Thermodynamic Temperature ====
{| class="wikitable"
! symbol
! eng-Latn-US: concept
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция
|-
|-
| k
| ln
| kelvin
| natural logarithm
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}
 
==== Luminous Density ====
{| class="wikitable"
! symbol
! eng-Latn-US: concept
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция
|-
| cd
| candela
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}
 
==== Temparature ====
{| class="wikitable"
! symbol
! eng-Latn-US: concept
! cmn-Hans-CN: 概念
! cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn
! deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m]
! fra-Latn-FR: concept [m]
! jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん
! rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция
|-
| °C
| degree Celsius
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| °F
| degree Fahrenheit
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 1,132: Line 1,605:


=== Process ===
=== Process ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! eng-Latn-US: process !! eng-Latn-US: constituent
! eng-Latn-US: process !! eng-Latn-US: constituent
! cmn-Hans-CN: 过程 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 构件
! cmn-Hans-CN: 过程 !! cmn-Hans-CN: 构件
Line 1,141: Line 1,614:
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: かてい !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: こうざい
! jpn-Hrkt-JP: かてい !! jpn-Hrkt-JP: こうざい
! rus-Cyrl-RU: проце́сс !! rus-Cyrl-RU: соста́вная часть
! rus-Cyrl-RU: проце́сс !! rus-Cyrl-RU: соста́вная часть
|-
| addition || augend, addend, sum
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| division || dividend, divisor, quotient
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| multiplication || multiplicand, multiplier, product
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| subtraction || minuend, subtrahend, difference
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
| division with remainder || dividend, divisor -> quotient, remainder
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|  ||
|-
|-
|  ||  
|  ||  
Line 1,153: Line 1,671:


=== Related Free Educational Resources ===
=== Related Free Educational Resources ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! branch
! branch
! name
! name
Line 1,160: Line 1,678:
! public license
! public license
|-
|-
| Units of Measurement
| Arithmetic
| Equate
| Arithmetic Game
| https://github.com/EvanRespaut/Equate
| https://arithmetic.zetamac.com/
| English
| English
| GNU GPL 3.0
| -
|-
|-
| Units of Measurement
| Arithmetic
| multiConvert
| gbrainy
| http://apps.upforward.net/?app=multiConvert
| https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/gbrainy
| English
| English
| EPL 1.0
| GNU GPL 2.0
|-
| Arithmetic
| Number Empire
| https://www.numberempire.com/
| Multiple languages
|  -
|-
|-
| Units of Measurement
| Arithmetic
| Unit Converter Ultimate
| Wolfram<nowiki>|</nowiki>Alpha
| https://github.com/physphil/UnitConverterUltimate
| https://www.wolframalpha.com/
| English
| English, Japanese
| Apache 2.0
| -
|-
|-
|  
|  
Line 1,182: Line 1,706:
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|
|}
|}


{{Sci-Tech-Index-Menu}}
{{Sci-Tech-Index-Menu}}

Revision as of 15:14, 22 November 2021

Hello polyglots, 😀


On this page you will find a part of the Sci–Tech Index, a project for science and technology learners.

In progress.

eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
number theory 数论 shù lùn Zahlentheorie [f] théorie [f] des nombres 数論 すうろん тео́рия чи́сел
arithmetic 算术 suàn shù Arithmetik [f] arithmétique [f] 算数 さんすう арифме́тика
algebraic number theory arithmetic; algebra 代数数论 dàishù shùlùn algebraische Zahlentheorie théorie [f] algébrique des nombres 代数的整数論 だいすうてきせいすうろん алгебраи́ческая тео́рия чи́сел
analytic number theory arithmetic; mathematical analysis 解析数论 jiěxī shùlùn analytische Zahlentheorie théorie [f] analytique des nombres 解析的整数論, 解析数論 かいせきてきせいすうろん, かいせきすうろん аналити́ческая тео́рия чи́сел

Arithmetic

eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
abacus mechanical calculator 算盘 suàn pan Abakus [m]
absolute value, modulus real number 绝对值 juéduì zhí Absolutbetrag [m], absoluter Betrag, Absolutwert [m], absoluter Wert valeur [f] absolue
addition number; binary operation <mathematical logic> 加法 jiā fǎ Addition [f] addition [f]
additive inverse, opposite, negation addition; number 加法逆元, 相反数 jiāfǎ nìyuán, xiāngfǎn shù Gegenzahl [f]
addend, summand addition; operand <mathematical logic> 加数 jiā shù Summand [m]
analog computer basic operation; logarithm; exponentiation 模拟计算机 mónǐ jìsuànjī Analogrechner [m]
anticommutative property, anticommutativity operation <mathematical logic> 反交换律 fǎnjiāohuàn lǜ Antikommutativgesetz [n], Antikommutativität [f]
associative property, associativity operation <mathematical logic> 结合律 jiéhé lǜ Assoziativgesetz [n], Assoziativität [f]
augend addition; operand <mathematical logic> 被加数 bèijiā shù erster Summand
base (exponentiation) exponentiation 底数（指数）, 基数（指数） dǐ shù (zhǐ shù), jīshù (zhǐ shù) Basis [f] (Exponentiation)
base (logarithm) logarithm 底数（对数）, 基数（对数） dǐ shù (duì shù), jīshù (duì shù) Basis [f] (Logarithmus)
basic operation addition; division; multiplication; subtraction 四则运算 sìzé yùnsuàn Grundrechnungsarten [f pl], Grundrechenarten [f pl]
binary logarithm logarithm 以二为底的对数 yǐ èr wéi dǐ de duìshù binärer Logarithmus, dualer Logarithmus logarithme [m] binaire
binary system numeral system 二进制 èr jìnzhì Dualsystem [n], Zweiersystem [n], Binärsystem [n] système [m] binaire
chisanbop addition; subtraction 指算法 zhǐ suànfǎ Chisanbop [n]
complex number imaginary number; real number 复数 fù shù komplexe Zahl nombre [m] complexe
composite number division; natural number 合数, 合成数 hé shù, héchéng shù zusammengesetzte Zahl
constant number 常数, 定数 cháng shù, dìng shù Konstante [f], Festwert [m] constante [f]
counting rods basic operation 算筹, 算子 suàn chóu, suàn zǐ Zählstäbe [m pl]
decimal, base-ten integer 十进制 shíjìn zhì Dezimalsystem [n], Zehnersystem [n], dekadisches System
decimal logarithm, common logarithm logarithm 常用对数 chángyòng duìshù dekadischer Logarithmus, Zehnerlogarithmus [m]
decimal representation number 小数 xiǎo shù Dezimaldarstellung [f]
decimal separator decimal representation; radix character 小数点 xiǎoshù diǎn Dezimaltrennzeichen [n]
degree nth root 次方根 cìfāng gēn Wurzelgrad [m] degré [m]
denominator fraction; operand <mathematical logic> 分母 fēn mǔ Nenner [m] dénominateur [m]
difference subtraction 差 chā Differenz [f] différence [f]
digit 数字 shù zì Ziffer [f] chiffre [m]
direct rounding rounding up; rounding down; rounding towards zero; rounding away from zero 无条件简化 wútiáojiàn jiǎnhuà
distributive property, distributivity operation <mathematical logic> 分配律 fēnpèi lǜ Distributivgesetz [n], Distributivität [f]
dividend fraction; operand <mathematical logic> 被除数 bèichú shù Dividend [m] dividende [m]
division number; binary operation <mathematical logic> 除法 chú fǎ Division [f] division [f]
division by zero division; zero 除以零 chú yǐ líng Division [f] durch Null division [f] par zéro
division with remainder, Euclidean division division 带余除法, 欧几里德除法 dàiyú chúfǎ, Ōujīlǐdé chúfǎ Division [f] mit Rest
divisor division; operand <mathematical logic> 除数 chú shù Divisor [m] diviseur [m]
commutative property, commutativity operation <mathematical logic> 交换律 jiāohuàn lǜ Kommutativgesetz [n], Vertauschungsgesetz [n], Kommutativität [f]
Egyptian fraction unit fraction 埃及分数 Āijí fēnshù Stammbruchzerlegung [f]
engineering notation scientific notation 工程计数法 gōngchéng jìshù fǎ technische Notation [f]
equal sign equality <mathmatical logic> 等号 děng hào Gleichheitszeichen [n], Ist-gleich-Zeichen [n] signe [m] égal
Euclid's lemma prime number 欧几里得引理 Ōujīlǐdé yǐnlǐ Lemma [n] von Euklid
Euler's number, e constant 自然常数, 自然底数, 欧拉数 zìrán chángshù, zìrán dǐshù, Ōulā shù Eulersche Zahl
even number natural number; division 偶数 ǒu shù gerade Zahl
exponent exponentiation 幂, 指数 mì, zhǐ shù Hochzahl [f], Exponent [m] exposant [m]
exponentiation number; binary operation <mathematical logic> 幂运算, 指数运算 mì yùnsuàn, zhǐshù yùnsuàn Potenz [f]
finger binary addition; subtraction; binary system 二进制指算法 èrjìnzhì zhǐsuànfǎ binär zählen mit Fingern [m pl]
fraction division; integer 分数 fēn shù Bruch [m] fraction [f]
factorization, factoring object 因式分解 yīnshì fēnjiě Faktorisierung [f] factorisation [f]
greater than inequality <mathematical logic> 大于 dà yú größer als plus grand que
greater than or equal to inequality <mathematical logic> 大于等于 dàyú děngyú größer als oder gleich plus grand ou égal à
hexadecimal, base 16, hex numeral system 十六进制 shíliù jìnzhì Hexadezimalsystem [n], Sedezimalsystem [n]
imaginary unit, unit imaginary number imaginary number 虚数单位 xūshù dānwèi imaginäre Einheit
imaginary number negative number; exponentiation 虚数 xū shù imaginäre Zahl nombre [m] imaginaire
improper fraction fraction 假分数 jiǎ fēnshù unechter Bruch, uneigentlicher Bruch
infinity number 无穷 wú qióng Unendlichkeit [f]
integer natural number; negative number 整数 zhěng shù Ganzzahl [f], ganze Zahl entier
inverse function, anti-function function <mathematical logic> 反函数 fǎn hánshù Umkehrfunktion [f], inverse Funktion fonction [f] inverse
irrational number rational number; real number 无理数 wúlǐ shù irrationale Zahl
lattice multiplication multiplication 格子乘法, 铺地锦算法 gézi suànfǎ, pūdìjǐn suànfǎ Gittermethode [f]
less than inequality <mathematical logic> 小于 xiǎo yú kleiner als inférieur à
less than or equal to inequality <mathematical logic> 小于等于 xiǎoyú děngyú kleiner als oder gleich inférieur ou égal à
logarithm number; binary operation <mathematical logic> 对数 duì shù Logarithmus [m] logarithme [m]
long division division 长除法 cháng chúfǎ Standardmethode [f] der schriftlichen Division
long multiplication multiplication 长乘法 cháng chéngfǎ Standardmethode [f] der schriftlichen Multiplikation
mechanical calculator, calculating machine basic operation 机械计算器 jīxiè jìsuànqì Rechenmaschine [f] calculatrice [f] mécanique, machine [f] à calculer, machine [f] arithmétique きかいしきけいさんき 機械式計算機 вычисли́тельная маши́на, счётная маши́на
minuend subtraction 被减数 bèijiǎn shù Minuend [m]
minus sign subtraction; negative number 减号 jiǎn hào Minuszeichen [n]
mixed number fraction 带分数 dài fēnshù gemischte Zahl
modular arithmetic integer 模算术 mó suànshù Modulararithmetik [f]
much greater than inequality <mathematical logic> 远大于 yuǎn dàyú viel größer als
much less than inequality <mathematical logic> 远小于 yuǎn xiǎoyú viel weniger als
multiplicand multiplication; operand <mathematical logic> 被乘数 bèichéng shù Multiplikand [m]
multiplication table multiplication 乘法表 chéngfǎ biǎo Einmaleins [n]
multiplier multiplication; operand <mathematical logic> 乘数 chéng shù Multiplikator [m]
multiplication number; binary operation <mathematical logic> 乘法 chéng fǎ Multiplikation [f]
multiplicative inverse, reciprocal multiplication; reciprocation 乘法逆元, 倒数 chéngfǎ nìyuán, dào shù Kehrwert [m]
natural logarithm Euler's number; logarithm 自然对数 zìrán duìshù natürlicher Logarithmus
Napier's rods, Napier's bones lattice multiplication 纳皮尔筹 Nàpí'ěr chóu Napier'sche Rechenstäbchen, Neper'sche Rechenstäbchen
natural number, counting number number 自然数 zìrán shù natürliche Zahl
negative number number 负数 fù shù negative Zahl
nomogram, nomograph analog computer 列线图, 诺谟图 lièxiàn tú, nuòmò tú Nomogramm [n], Nomographie [f]
notation numeral; symbol 符号 fúhào Notation [f]
non-negative number negative number 非负数 fēifù shù nichtnegative Zahl
non-positive number positive number 非正数 fēizhèng shù nichtpositive Zahl
nth root binary operation <mathematical logic> 次方根 cìfāng gēn Wurzel [f] , Radikal [n]
numeral digit; symbol 数字 shù zì Zahl [f], Ziffer [f]
number numeral; object 数字 shù zì Zahl [f]
number line line <geometry> 数轴, 数线 shù zhóu, shù xiàn Zahlengerade [f], Zahlenstrahl [m]
numeral system notation 数制, 记数系统, 记数法 shù zhì, jìshù xìtǒng, jìshù fǎ Zahlensystem [n]
numerator fraction; operand <mathematical logic> 分子 fēn zǐ Zähler [m]
object 物体 wù tǐ Objekt [n]
octal, oct numeral system 八进制 bā jìnzhì Oktalsystem [n]
odd number natural number; division 奇数 jī shù ungerade Zahl
operator precedence, order of operation <mathematical logic> basic operation; exponentiation; root extraction 运算次序, 运算顺序 yùnsuàn cìxù, yùnsuàn shùnxù Operatorpräzedenz [f], Operatorrangfolge [f]
parity natural number 奇偶性 jī'ǒu xìng Parität [f]
Pascal's triangle, Khayyam triangle, Yang Hui's triangle, Tartaglia's triangle triangle <geometry> 杨辉三角形, 贾宪三角形, 帕斯卡三角形, 海亚姆三角形 Yáng Huī sānjiǎoxíng, Jiǎ Xiàn sānjiǎoxíng, Pàsīkǎ sānjiǎoxíng, Hǎiyàmǔ sānjiǎoxíng Pascal'sches Dreieck, Chayyām-Dreieck, Yang-Hui-Dreieck, Tartaglia-Dreieck
Pascal's calculator, arithmetic machine, Pascaline machine calculator 滚轮式加法器, 帕斯卡计算器 gǔnlúnshì jiāfǎqì, Pàsīkǎ jìsuànqì Pascaline [f] pascaline [f], machine [f] d’arithmétique, roue pascaline パスカリン パスカリン суммирующая машина Паска́ля, Паскали́на
peasant multiplication, Egyptian multiplication, Ethiopian multiplication, Russian multiplication multiplication 农夫算法 nóngfū suànfǎ russische Bauernmultiplikation
percentage fraction 百分数 bǎifēn shù Prozentsatz [m]
percent sign percentage 百分号 bǎifēn hào Prozentzeichen [n]
plus sign addition; positive number 加号 jiā hào Pluszeichen [n]
positional notation, place-value notation, positional numeral system numeral system 进位制, 进位计数法, 位值计数法 jìnwèi zhì, jìnwèi jìshù fǎ, wèizhí jìshù fǎ Stellenschreibweise [f]
positive number number 正数 zhèng shù positive Zahl
prime number, prime product; natural number 质数, 素数 zhì shù, sù shù Primzahl [f]
product multiplication 积 jī Produkt [n]
proper fraction fraction 真分数 zhēn fēnshù echter Bruch, eigentlicher Bruch
quotient division 商 shāng Quotient [f]
radix, base positional notation 底数（进制） dǐ shù (jìn zhì) Basis [f] (Zahlensystem)
radix character radix 小数点 xiǎoshù diǎn Radixpunkt [m]
ratio number 比率, 比值 bǐ lǜ, bǐ zhí Verhältnis [n]
rational number fraction; integer 有理数 yǒulǐ shù rationale Zahl
real number rational number 实数 shí shù reelle Zahl
reciprocal function function; multiplicative inverse 互反函数 hùfǎn hánshù Reziprokfunktion [f], reziproke Funktion
remainder division with remainder 余数 yú shù Rest [m], Teilungsrest [m]
root nth root 根 gēn Wurzel [f]
root extraction nth root 开方 kāi fāng Radizieren [n]
rounding decimal representation 数值修约 shùzhí xiūyuē Rundung [f], Runden [n]
round away from zero, round towards infinity rounding 向无穷取整 xiàng wúqióng qǔzhěng von Null wegrunden
round down, round towards negative infinity rounding 向下取整 xiàng xià qǔzhěng abrunden
round towards zero, round away from infinity rounding 向零取整 xiàng líng qǔzhěng gegen Null runden
round up, round towards positive infinity rounding 向上取整 xiàng shàng qǔzhěng aufrunden
parentheses operator precedence 圆括号, 括弧号 yuán kuòhào, kuòhú hào runde Klammern [f pl]
simple fraction, common fraction, vulgar fraction fraction 简分数 jiǎn fēnshù gemeiner Bruch, gewöhnlicher Bruch
scientific notation significant figures 科学计数法 kēxué jìshù fǎ wissenschaftliche Notation [f]
significant figures, significant digits rounding 有效数字, 有效数位 yǒuxiào shùzì, yǒuxiào shùwèi signifikante Stellen [f pl], signifikante Ziffern [f pl]
slide rule analog computer 计算尺 jìsuàn chǐ Rechenschieber [m], Rechenstab [m]
subtraction number; binary operation <mathematical logic> 减法 jiǎn fǎ Subtraktion [f], Abziehen [n], Abzug [m]
subtrahend subtraction 减数 jiǎn shù Subtrahend [m]
sum addition 和 hé Summe [f]
symbol 符号 fúhào Symbol [n]
tally marks, hash marks unary system; addition 计数符号 jìshù fúhào Strichliste [f]
Trachtenberg system multiplication 特拉亨伯格速算系統 Tèlāhēngbégé sùsuàn xìtǒng Trachtenberg-System [n], Trachtenberg-Schnellrechenmethode [f]
unary system numeral system 一进制 yī jìnzhì Unärsystem [n]
unit fraction fraction 单位分数 dānwèi fēnshù Stammbruch [m]
unique prime factorization theorem, unique factorization theorem, fundamental theorem of arithmetic prime number 正整数的唯一分解定理, 算术基本定理 zhèngzhěngshù de wéiyī fēnjiě dìnglǐ, suànshù jīběn dìnglǐ Fundamentalsatz [m] der Arithmetik
zero number 零 líng Null [f]

Algebraic Number Theory

eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка

Analytic Number Theory

eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка

2341px-Sierpinski Pascal triangle.svg.png

* Appendix *

Adjective & Adjective Phrase; Verb & Verb Phrase

eng-Latn-US: concept eng-Latn-US: prerequisite cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Hans-CN: 前提 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: qiántí deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] deu-Latn-DE: Voraussetzung [f] fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] fra-Latn-FR: préalable [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Jpan-JP: 前提 jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん jpn-Hrkt-JP: ぜんたい rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция rus-Cyrl-RU: предпосы́лка
add
divide by
multiply
subtract
extract the root, radicate

Symbol

symbol eng-Latn-US: concept cmn-Hans-CN: 概念 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gàiniàn deu-Latn-DE: Begriff [m] fra-Latn-FR: concept [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 概念 jpn-Hrkt-JP: がいねん rus-Cyrl-RU: конце́пция
+ addition; positive number
- subtraction; negative number
× multiplication
÷ division
% percent
√ root
= equal to
≠ not equal to
< less than
> greater than
≤ less than or equal to
≥ greater than or equal to
∞ infinity
E, e E notation
e Euler's number
lg decimal logarithm
log logarithm
ln natural logarithm

Process

eng-Latn-US: process eng-Latn-US: constituent cmn-Hans-CN: 过程 cmn-Hans-CN: 构件 cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: guòchéng cmn-Latn.Pinyin-CN: gòujiàn deu-Latn-DE: Prozess [m] deu-Latn-DE: Bestandteil [m] fra-Latn-FR: procès [m] fra-Latn-FR: composant [m] jpn-Jpan-JP: 過程 jpn-Jpan-JP: 構材 jpn-Hrkt-JP: かてい jpn-Hrkt-JP: こうざい rus-Cyrl-RU: проце́сс rus-Cyrl-RU: соста́вная часть
addition augend, addend, sum
division dividend, divisor, quotient
multiplication multiplicand, multiplier, product
subtraction minuend, subtrahend, difference
division with remainder dividend, divisor -> quotient, remainder

Related Free Educational Resources

branch name link language public license
Arithmetic Arithmetic Game https://arithmetic.zetamac.com/ English -
Arithmetic gbrainy https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/gbrainy English GNU GPL 2.0
Arithmetic Number Empire https://www.numberempire.com/ Multiple languages -
Arithmetic Wolfram|Alpha https://www.wolframalpha.com/ English, Japanese -

Unmaintained! Moved to a Codeberg repository. Use Foam with VSCodium to visualise the content.

Sci–Tech Index

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Philosophy

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Mechanical Engineering

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Software Engineering

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Systems Science

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