Language/Twi/Vocabulary/Health

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Twi Vocabulary - Health

Hi Twi learners! 😊
In this lesson, you will learn Twi health vocabulary that can help you discuss health issues and seek medical assistance if needed. We will also explore cultural information related to the healthcare system in Ghana.


Don't hesitate to look into these other pages after completing this lesson: Akan Calendar & Common Foods.

Common Illnesses and Symptoms[edit | edit source]

When you or someone you know is not feeling well, it is important to describe the symptoms to a doctor or a nurse. Here are some common illnesses and symptoms in Twi:

Twi Pronunciation English
abofra biara na ɔne nsa ah-BO-fra bee-ah-RAH nah OH-nay SAH fever in a child
nppa En-PAH diarrhea
munsuro moon-SUR-o headache
mamso MAM-so stomach ache
osom na nnwom oh-SOHM nah NUH-wom common cold
NWOBRETUO NWO-bre-twO diabetes

Here is an example dialogue:

  • Person 1: Mamso na mibi da. (I have a stomachache.)
  • Person 2: Ayekoo! Adwendwen na ahoa wo. Wo nko ara? (Sorry! Where is the pain specifically? Where else?)

Medical Facilities[edit | edit source]

If you need medical attention, here are some Twi words you should know when going to a hospital or clinic:

Twi Pronunciation English
aban AH-bahn hospital
kliniki KLEE-nee-kee clinic
duan doo-AN pharmacy
ɔhaw seka oh-HAH-e seh-KAH ambulance
ahoɔfɛ ah-hoh-FEH nurse
dokota doh-KOH-tah doctor

Here is an example dialogue:

  • Person 1: Mepɛ sɛ mihu aban. Mereka kliniki? (I want to go to the hospital. Where is the clinic?)
  • Person 2: Adekyee! Kliniki no wɔ soɔnkron. Ɛde w'ani ewie? (Alright. The clinic is nearby. What's wrong with you?)

Medications[edit | edit source]

When you are prescribed medication, it is important to understand the instructions for taking the medication. Here are some Twi words related to medications:

Twi Pronunciation English
anoka ah-NO-kah tablet
sɛm sehM injection
kankam kahn-KAHM capsule
tuo TWOO-oh powder
nkutoo n-KOO-toh syrup
asram AS-rahm ointment

Here is an example dialogue:

  • Person 1: Mendwen sɛnea ɛyɛ anoka baako tu. (I don't know how to take this one tablet.)
  • Person 2: Wosi mu sɛ ɛtu no pɛ? Nsu ne nkruma kyerɛ wo se, ɛtu no fɛfɛɛfɛ. (Did you read that you should take it with water? The doctor instructed you to take it after a meal.)

Culture and Health[edit | edit source]

Healthcare practices in Ghana blend western medicine and traditional medicine, and often include religious or spiritual elements. For example, some people may prefer to go to a traditional healer, such as a "fetish priest," for guidance on resolving health issues. In addition, people may use herbal remedies or attend religious gatherings to seek physical or emotional healing.

If you have any health concerns or questions, it is important to seek advice from a medical professional. To improve your Twi Vocabulary, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!


➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎

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