Language/Russian/Vocabulary/Numbers-1-10
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Introduction[edit | edit source]
In this lesson, we will learn how to count from 1 to 10 in Russian. Numbers are an essential part of any language, and learning to count will help you in various situations, such as telling time, ordering food, or asking for directions. We will also practice the pronunciation of the numbers to ensure you can communicate effectively in Russian.
Numbers 1-10[edit | edit source]
Let's start by learning the numbers from 1 to 10 in Russian. Take your time to listen to the pronunciation and repeat after me to practice your speaking skills.
Russian | Pronunciation | English Translation |
---|---|---|
один | oh-DEEN | one |
два | dvah | two |
три | tree | three |
четыре | chee-TY-reh | four |
пять | pyat' | five |
шесть | shest' | six |
семь | syem' | seven |
восемь | vo-SEM' | eight |
девять | dyev-YAT' | nine |
десять | dyeh-SYAT' | ten |
Now, let's go through each number and its pronunciation in more detail:
1. один (oh-DEEN) - one
- The number один is used for counting masculine nouns. For example, один мужчина (oh-DEEN moozh-CHI-nah) means "one man."
2. два (dvah) - two
- The number два is used for counting masculine nouns in the nominative case when the quantity is 2. For example, два студента (dvah stoo-DEN-ta) means "two students."
3. три (tree) - three
- The number три is used for counting any nouns in the nominative case when the quantity is 3. For example, три книги (tree k-NEE-gee) means "three books."
4. четыре (chee-TY-reh) - four
- The number четыре is used for counting any nouns in the nominative case when the quantity is 4. For example, четыре дома (chee-ty-REH do-MAH) means "four houses."
5. пять (pyat') - five
- The number пять is used for counting any nouns in the genitive case when the quantity is 5 or more. For example, пять студентов (pyat' stoo-DEN-tov) means "five students."
6. шесть (shest') - six
- The number шесть is used for counting any nouns in the genitive case when the quantity is 6 or more. For example, шесть книг (shest' k-NEEG) means "six books."
7. семь (syem') - seven
- The number семь is used for counting any nouns in the genitive case when the quantity is 7 or more. For example, семь домов (syem' DOH-mov) means "seven houses."
8. восемь (vo-SEM') - eight
- The number восемь is used for counting any nouns in the genitive case when the quantity is 8 or more. For example, восемь студентов (vo-SEM' stoo-DEN-tov) means "eight students."
9. девять (dyev-YAT') - nine
- The number девять is used for counting any nouns in the genitive case when the quantity is 9 or more. For example, девять книг (dyev-YAT' k-NEEG) means "nine books."
10. десять (dyeh-SYAT') - ten
- The number десять is used for counting any nouns in the genitive case when the quantity is 10 or more. For example, десять домов (dyeh-SYAT' DOH-mov) means "ten houses."
Practice Exercise[edit | edit source]
Now that you have learned the numbers from 1 to 10 in Russian, let's practice your skills with a simple exercise. I will give you a number in English, and you have to write the corresponding number in Russian. Don't worry if you make mistakes, practice makes perfect!
1. five 2. three 3. eight 4. one 5. seven 6. two 7. ten 8. six 9. four 10. nine
Take your time to write down your answers and check them against the correct ones below:
1. пять (pyat') 2. три (tree) 3. восемь (vo-SEM') 4. один (oh-DEEN) 5. семь (syem') 6. два (dvah) 7. десять (dyeh-SYAT') 8. шесть (shest') 9. четыре (chee-TY-reh) 10. девять (dyev-YAT')
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Congratulations! You have successfully learned the numbers from 1 to 10 in Russian. Remember to practice the pronunciation regularly to improve your speaking skills. In the next lesson, we will learn how to tell time in Russian. Keep up the good work!
Videos[edit | edit source]
Learn Russian - Russian in Three Minutes - Numbers 1-10 - YouTube[edit | edit source]
Learn Russian - Numbers from 1 to 10 - YouTube[edit | edit source]
How to Count in Russian - Numbers 1 to100 Made Easy - YouTube[edit | edit source]
Sources[edit | edit source]
- Learn Russian - Lesson 3: Numbers (1-10) | L-Lingo
- Russian Numbers 1-100: Pronunciation and Usage
- Russian Numbers - Learn How To Count In Russian | Mondly Blog
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Food and Drink
- At Home
- Telling Time
- Computer
- Shopping
- Work and Careers
- Weather and Nature
- School
- longest word
- Driving
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