Language/Northern-uzbek/Vocabulary/Family
Hi Northern Uzbek learners! 😊
In this lesson, we will focus on the vocabulary related to family members. Family is very important in Uzbek culture, and there are specific terms used to identify different members.
With the completion of this lesson, consider investigating these related pages: Education, Say Goodbye in Northern Uzbek, Animals & Samarkand Dialect.
Immediate Family[edit | edit source]
Let's start with the immediate family members. These are the people who are closely related to you and live in the same household.
Northern Uzbek | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
ота | ota | father |
ёға | yo'g'a | mother |
боқа | bo'ka | son |
диға | di'g'a | daughter |
кае | kae | brother |
акак | akak | elder brother |
жива | jiva | sister |
апак | apak | elder sister |
қизкалби | qizkalbi | female cousin (from father's side) |
ўқкул | o'qkul | male cousin (from father's side) |
- Dialogue:
- Person 1: Оталинг кузи! (Otalig ku zi!) [Translation: Hello, father!]
- Person 2: Ассалому алайкум, боқа. Профессиянг нимаку? (Assalomu alaykum, bo'ka. Professiyanag nimaku?) [Translation: Hello, son. What is your profession?]
Extended Family[edit | edit source]
In Uzbek culture, the extended family is also very important. This includes grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins. Here are some vocabulary words for extended family members:
Northern Uzbek | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
баба | baba | grandfather |
ёғин | yog'in | grandmother |
чокай | chokay | aunt (father's sister) |
мамай | mamay | aunt (mother's sister) |
чакку | chakku | uncle (father's brother) |
ко'ка | ko'ka | uncle (mother's brother) |
қизтим | qiztim | female cousin (from mother's side) |
ўқось | o'kos | male cousin (from mother's side) |
- Dialogue:
- Person 1: Баба, юртимга хуш келибсиз! (Baba, yurtimga hush kelibsiz!) [Translation: Welcome to my home, grandfather!]
- Person 2: Раксанабо, қизкалбим, сизга қариндош бўлиб хурсандман (Raxsanabo, qizkalbim, sizga qarindosh bo'lib xursandman) [Translation: Raxsanabo, my female cousin, I'm happy to be your friend.]
In-Laws[edit | edit source]
When someone gets married, their spouse's family becomes their in-laws. Here are some vocabulary words for in-laws:
Northern Uzbek | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
шўҳар | shohar | husband |
ҳола | hola | wife |
ҳамоҳанги | hamohangi | spouse |
куйин | kuyin | sister-in-law |
хола куяни | hola kuyani | brother-in-law |
- Dialogue:
- Person 1: Шўҳаримнинг ёғисиб зурриёти вақтим юккен экан (Shoharimning yog'isib zurriyoti vaqtim yukken ekan) [Translation: My husband's sister-in-law is taking up all my time.]
- Person 2: Холамда хамдаликда қилади, олда биларми (Xolamda hamdolikda qiladi, olda bilarmi) [Translation: My brother-in-law does everything for my wife, I don't know why.]
Adjectives to describe family members[edit | edit source]
In Uzbek, there are specific adjectives that are used to describe family members based on their role in the family. Here are some examples:
Northern Uzbek | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
оғай | og'ay | fatherly (for a male) |
ёғай | yo'gay | motherly (for a female) |
ўммажон | ummajon | aunt-like (for an older female cousin) |
қака | qaka | uncle-like (for an older male cousin) |
хоним | honim | lady (for a married woman) |
бий | biy | sir (for a married man) |
- Dialogue:
- Person 1: ўммажоним, сиз ҳеч ёмонлик келмасди (Ummajonim, siz hech yomonlik kelmasdi) [Translation: My older female cousin, nothing bad happened to you, did it?]
- Person 2: Хоним, сизнинг выборинг ҳақида мени хабардор қилинг (Honim, sizning vyboring haqida meni xabardor qiling) [Translation: Lady, keep me informed about your choice.]
Don't forget to practice this vocabulary with your Northern Uzbek language partner! To improve your Northern Uzbek vocabulary, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!
Sources[edit | edit source]
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- What is bothering you
- Days of the Week
- Cardinal and ordinal numbers
- Education
- Animals
- Holidays and wishes
- Solving a misunderstanding
- Animal
- Colors