Language/Hindi/Grammar/Conditional-Mood

Hindi Grammar - Conditional Mood

Hi Hindi learners! 😊
In today's lesson, we will be discussing the conditional mood in Hindi. The conditional mood is used to express a hypothetical situation or an unreal condition. It is also used to express a wish or a desire. We will look at how to form sentences in the conditional mood and when to use them.

Consider exploring these related pages after completing this lesson: Imperative Mood, Adjectives and Adverbs, Verbs and Conjugation & Questions. == Formation of the Conditional Mood ==
The conditional mood is formed by using the verb stem (the root of the verb) and adding the appropriate ending. The endings are as follows:

• For masculine singular nouns: -e
• For feminine singular nouns: -i
• For masculine plural nouns: -en
• For feminine plural nouns: -in
  
  

For example, the verb "karna" (to do) has the following forms in the conditional mood:

• Masculine singular: kare
• Feminine singular: kari
• Masculine plural: karen
• Feminine plural: karin
  
  

== Usage of the Conditional Mood ==
The conditional mood is used to express a hypothetical situation or an unreal condition. It is also used to express a wish or a desire. For example:

• Agar main rich hota, toh main apne ghar ko badal deta. (If I were rich, I would change my house.)
  
  

It can also be used to express a polite request or suggestion. For example:

• Aap please mujhe bata sakte hain? (Can you please tell me?)
  
  

== Examples ==
Here are some examples of sentences in the conditional mood:

• Agar main rich hota, toh main apne ghar ko badal deta. (If I were rich, I would change my house.)
  
• Agar tum padhna chahte ho, toh tumhe padhna hoga. (If you want to study, you have to study.)
  
• Agar tumhe pata hota, toh tum kya karte? (What would you have done if you had known?)
  
• Agar tumhe time milta, toh tum kya karte? (What would you do if you had time?)
  
  

== Conclusion ==

In this lesson, we have looked at how to form sentences in the conditional mood and when to use them. We have also seen some examples of sentences in the conditional mood. We hope that this lesson has helped you to understand the conditional mood better.

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If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎

Other Lessons

• Negation
• Gender
• Future Tense
• Pronouns
• Questions
• Feminine
• Adjectives
• Past Tense
• Be Polite
• Give your Opinion

Sources

• Conditional Sentences – hindilanguage.info