Language/Kinyarwanda/Vocabulary/Introducing-Yourself

◀️ Basic Greetings — Previous Lesson

Next Lesson — Noun Classes ▶️

Kinyarwanda → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Introducing Yourself

Introducing yourself in a new language can be both exciting and daunting. In Kinyarwanda, the ability to introduce oneself is a fundamental skill that opens the door to conversations and connections. This lesson is designed for complete beginners and will guide you through the essential vocabulary and phrases used when introducing yourself in Kinyarwanda. By the end of this lesson, you'll be able to state your name, ask for someone else's name, and express your pleasure in meeting them.

We will start by exploring the basic phrases you need for introductions, followed by examples to demonstrate their usage. After that, we'll have some engaging exercises to reinforce your learning. Let’s get started!

Importance of Introducing Yourself

When you meet someone new, the introduction is the first step in creating a connection. In the context of Kinyarwanda, greetings and introductions are deeply rooted in the culture. Knowing how to introduce yourself not only helps you communicate but also shows respect for the local customs. This lesson will equip you with the necessary vocabulary to confidently present yourself and engage in conversations with Kinyarwanda speakers.

Structure of the Lesson

1. Essential Phrases for Introducing Yourself

2. Examples of Usage

3. Practice Exercises

Essential Phrases for Introducing Yourself

Let's dive into the core phrases you will need:

Kinyarwanda	Pronunciation	English
Nitwa	[nitʷa]	My name is
Ndakora	[ndaˈkɔɾa]	I work as
Ndi umunyeshuri	[ndi uˈmɲeʃuɾi]	I am a student
Nishimiye kukumenya	[niʃiˈmi.je kuˈkumenja]	Nice to meet you
Uwitwa nde?	[uˈwitʷa nde]	What is your name?
Ndavuga ikinyarwanda	[ndaˈvuɡa ikiɲaˈɾanda]	I speak Kinyarwanda
Nturuka he?	[ntuˈɾuˈka he]	Where are you from?
Nturuka mu gihugu ki?	[ntuˈɾuˈka mu ɡiˈɲu ki]	Which country are you from?
Ndishimye	[ndiʃiˈmi.je]	I am happy
Ndakunda	[ndaˈkunda]	I love

These phrases will form the backbone of your self-introduction. Let’s look at how they can be used in dialogues and real-life situations.

Examples of Usage

Here are some examples that illustrate how to introduce yourself in Kinyarwanda:

Example 1: Basic Introduction

• A: Nitwa John. Ndakora umwarimu. Nishimiye kukumenya.

• B: Uwitwa nde?

• A: Nitwa Sarah. Nturuka mu gihugu cya Amerika.

Example 2: Student Introduction

• A: Nitwa Alice. Ndi umunyeshuri.

• B: Uwitwa nde?

• A: Nitwa Eric. Ndavuga ikinyarwanda.

Example 3: Professional Introduction

• A: Nitwa David. Ndakora mu bijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga.

• B: Nturuka he?

• A: Nturuka mu gihugu cya Canada.

Here, we see how each participant introduces themselves, asks about the other, and shares additional information. This format encourages a friendly exchange.

Additional Vocabulary

To make your introduction even richer, here are some more useful phrases you can incorporate:

Kinyarwanda	Pronunciation	English
Ndagukunda	[ndaɡuˈkunda]	I like you
Ndishimye cyane	[ndiʃiˈmi.je tʃaˈɲe]	I am very happy
Ndakora mu bucuruzi	[ndaˈkɔɾa mu buˈtʃuɾi]	I work in business
Nturuka i Kigali	[ntuˈɾuˈka i kiˈɡali]	I come from Kigali

These phrases will help you add more depth to your conversation and can be used interchangeably based on the context.

Practice Exercises

Now that you have the vocabulary and examples, it’s time to practice! Here are some exercises designed to help you apply what you’ve learned:

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the blanks with the correct Kinyarwanda phrases:

1. ___ nitwa Alex.

2. ___ uwiitwa nde?

3. ___ ndakora umwarimu.

4. ___ ndishimye cyane.

5. ___ nturuka he?

• Answers:

1. Nitwa

2. Uwitwa

3. Ndakora

4. Ndishimye cyane

5. Nturuka

Exercise 2: Matching Phrases

Match the English phrases with their Kinyarwanda counterparts:

English	Kinyarwanda
My name is		What is your name?		I am happy		Where are you from?		Nice to meet you		I am a student		I work as		I love		I like you		I speak Kinyarwanda

• Answers:

1. My name is - Nitwa

2. What is your name? - Uwitwa nde?

3. I am happy - Ndishimye

4. Where are you from? - Nturuka he?

5. Nice to meet you - Nishimiye kukumenya

6. I am a student - Ndi umunyeshuri

7. I work as - Ndakora

8. I love - Ndakunda

9. I like you - Ndagukunda

10. I speak Kinyarwanda - Ndavuga ikinyarwanda

Exercise 3: Role-Playing

In pairs, practice introducing yourselves using the phrases learned. One person should start the conversation with “Nitwa…” and the other should respond with “Uwitwa nde?” Repeat the exercise, switching roles.

Exercise 4: True or False

Read the statements and indicate if they are true or false:

1. “Ndi umunyeshuri” means “I am a teacher.” (True/False)

2. “Nitwa” translates to “My name is.” (True/False)

3. “Ndagukunda” means “I dislike you.” (True/False)

4. “Uwitwa nde?” is a question about someone’s profession. (True/False)

• Answers:

1. False

2. True

3. False

4. False

Exercise 5: Create Your Own Introduction

Write a short introduction about yourself in Kinyarwanda using at least three phrases from the lesson. Here’s a structure you can follow:

• Nitwa [Your Name].

• Ndi [Your Profession/Student].

• Nturuka mu gihugu cya [Your Country].

• Nishimiye kukumenya.

• Example: Nitwa John. Ndi umunyeshuri. Nturuka mu gihugu cya Amerika. Nishimiye kukumenya.

Exercise 6: Listening Comprehension

Listen to a native speaker introducing themselves (you may use online resources for this) and write down the phrases you hear that match the ones you learned in this lesson.

Exercise 7: Group Discussion

In small groups, discuss where you are from and what you do. Use the phrases learned to practice conversation.

Exercise 8: Translate to Kinyarwanda

Translate the following sentences into Kinyarwanda:

1. My name is Maria.

2. I work as a doctor.

3. I am from Rwanda.

4. Nice to meet you.

• Answers:

1. Nitwa Maria.

2. Ndakora umudokotani.

3. Nturuka mu gihugu cya Rwanda.

4. Nishimiye kukumenya.

Exercise 9: Identify the Mistake

Read the following introduction and identify the mistakes:

“Nitwa James. Nturuka he? Ndakora mu muganga. Nishimiye kukumenya.”

• Answer: The correct phrase for “I work as a doctor” is “Ndakora umudokotani” not “Ndakora mu muganga.”

Exercise 10: Personal Reflection

Write a short paragraph reflecting on how you feel about introducing yourself in Kinyarwanda. What do you find easy, and what do you find challenging? Share this with a partner or write it in your language journal.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have successfully learned how to introduce yourself in Kinyarwanda. This skill is essential for building relationships and engaging with the community. Remember, practice makes perfect, so use these phrases whenever you have the opportunity. Don't hesitate to reach out to others, as this is one of the best ways to improve your language skills. Keep exploring and practicing, and you will see your confidence grow.

Table of Contents - Kinyarwanda Course - 0 to A1

• Course Presentation

  ---

Greetings and Introductions

• Basic Greetings
• Introducing Yourself

  ---

Nouns and Pronouns

• Noun Classes
• Personal Pronouns

  ---

Numbers and Time

• Numbers 1-10
• Telling Time

  ---

Verbs and Tenses

• Present Tense
• Past Tense

  ---

Family and Relationships

• Family Members
• Describing Relationships

  ---

Adjectives and Adverbs

• Describing Nouns
• Describing Verbs

  ---

Food and Drink

• Common Foods
• Eating and Drinking

  ---

Questions and Negation

• Asking Questions
• Negating Sentences

  ---

Travel and Transportation

• Modes of Transportation
• Asking for Directions

  ---

Rwandan Customs and Traditions

• Traditional Celebrations
• Rwandan Etiquette

Sources

• Trainee Kinyarwanda Book Table of Contents
• Kinyarwanda - DICTIONARY
• Lesson 2: Alphabet (24 letters) & vocabulary || Kinyarwanda for ...

Other Lessons

• How to Say Hello and Greetings
• Basic Greetings
• Days of the Week
• Modes of Transportation
• Express Surprise
• Telling Time
• Asking for Directions
• Food
• Geography

Template:Kinyarwanda-Page-Bottom

◀️ Basic Greetings — Previous Lesson

Next Lesson — Noun Classes ▶️