Language/Slovenian/Vocabulary/Talking-about-Free-Time
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In this lesson, we will embark on an exciting journey into the world of Slovenian vocabulary related to free time and hobbies. Understanding how to talk about what you do in your leisure time is not only essential for everyday conversations but also opens the door to connecting with others on a more personal level. Whether you enjoy hiking in the beautiful Slovenian hills, reading a good book, or trying out new recipes, being able to express these interests in Slovenian will greatly enhance your language skills.
We will cover a range of topics, including:
- Common hobbies and activities
- How to ask about others' interests
- Useful phrases for discussing your free time
Throughout the lesson, we will provide twenty examples to illustrate the vocabulary and phrases we’ll learn. To solidify your understanding, we will also include ten exercises with detailed solutions. By the end of this lesson, you should feel comfortable discussing your free time in Slovenian and asking others about theirs.
Common Hobbies in Slovenian[edit | edit source]
When starting a conversation about free time, it's helpful to know some key vocabulary related to common hobbies. Below, you'll find a list of popular activities along with their Slovenian translations.
| Slovenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| branje | branyeh | reading |
| risanje | risan-yeh | drawing |
| plesanje | plesan-yeh | dancing |
| šport | shport | sports |
| kuhanje | koo-han-yeh | cooking |
| potovanje | poh-toh-vah-nyah | traveling |
| fotografiranje | fotoh-grah-feer-an-yeh | photography |
| igranje video iger | ee-grahn-yeh vee-deh-oh ee-gehr | playing video games |
| vrtnarjenje | vurt-nar-yeh-neh | gardening |
| poslušanje glasbe | pos-loo-shan-yeh glahz-beh | listening to music |
| gledanje filmov | gledan-yeh feel-mohv | watching movies |
| igranje instrumenta | ee-grahn-yeh een-stroo-men-tah | playing an instrument |
| pohodništvo | poh-hod-neesh-tvoh | hiking |
| plavanje | plah-vah-nyah | swimming |
| kolesarjenje | koh-leh-sar-yeh-neh | cycling |
| obiskovanje prijateljev | oh-bees-koh-vah-nyah pree-yah-tel-yehv | visiting friends |
Useful Phrases for Talking About Free Time[edit | edit source]
Now that we have a good grasp of common hobbies, let's move on to some phrases that will help you express your interests and ask about others'. Here are some useful sentences:
1. V prostem času rad/a ... (In my free time, I like to...)
2. Rad/a imam ... (I like...)
3. Kaj rad/a počneš v prostem času? (What do you like to do in your free time?)
4. Ali imaš kakšne hobije? (Do you have any hobbies?)
5. Všeč mi je ... (I enjoy...)
6. Rad/a bi ... (I would like to...)
7. Kako pogosto ...? (How often...?)
8. Kje običajno ...? (Where do you usually...?)
9. Z kom ...? (With whom...?)
10. Kdaj ...? (When...?)
We can put these phrases into practice with some examples to better illustrate how to use them in conversation.
| Slovenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| V prostem času rad/a berem. | V proh-stem chah-soo rahd/ah beh-rehm. | In my free time, I like to read. |
| Rad/a imam plesanje. | Rahd/ah ee-mahm pleh-sahn-yeh. | I like dancing. |
| Kaj rad/a počneš v prostem času? | Kai rahd/ah poh-ch-nesh v proh-stem chah-soo? | What do you like to do in your free time? |
| Ali imaš kakšne hobije? | Ah-lee ee-mahsh kahk-sh-neh hoh-bee-eh? | Do you have any hobbies? |
| Všeč mi je potovanje. | V-shehch mee yeh poh-toh-vah-nyah. | I enjoy traveling. |
| Rad/a bi šel/šla na koncert. | Rahd/ah bee shehl/shlah nah kon-tsairt. | I would like to go to a concert. |
| Kako pogosto igraš video igre? | Kah-koh pohg-stoh ee-grahsh vee-deh-oh ee-greh? | How often do you play video games? |
| Kje običajno plavaš? | Kyeh oh-bee-chah-nyoh plah-vahsh? | Where do you usually swim? |
| Z kom greš na pohodništvo? | Z kohm grehsh nah poh-hod-neesh-tvoh? | With whom do you go hiking? |
| Kdaj pogosto obiskuješ prijatelje? | Kdai pohg-stoh oh-bees-koy-yehsh pree-yah-tel-yeh? | When do you often visit your friends? |
Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]
To help you solidify your understanding of this vocabulary and phrases, here are some practice exercises. Each exercise will challenge you to apply what you've learned.
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs or phrases learned in this lesson.
1. V prostem času rad/a ________ (berem/bereti).
2. Ali ________ (imaš/imajo) kakšne hobije?
3. Z ________ (kom/kaj) greš na koncert?
4. Všeč mi je ________ (kuhanje/kuham).
5. Kako ________ (pogosto/običajno) plavaš?
Solutions:
1. berem
2. imaš
3. kom
4. kuhanje
5. pogosto
Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences[edit | edit source]
Translate the following sentences from English to Slovenian.
1. I like reading in my free time.
2. What hobbies do you have?
3. I enjoy listening to music.
4. Where do you usually go hiking?
5. With whom do you play video games?
Solutions:
1. Rad/a berem v prostem času.
2. Kakšne hobije imaš?
3. Všeč mi je poslušanje glasbe.
4. Kje običajno greš na pohodništvo?
5. Z kom igraš video igre?
Exercise 3: Create Your Own Sentences[edit | edit source]
Write five sentences about your own hobbies and interests using the phrases learned in this lesson. Try to include the following in each sentence:
- A hobby you enjoy
- How often you do it
- With whom you do it
Example Solution:
1. V prostem času rad/a plavam z prijatelji. (In my free time, I like to swim with friends.)
2. Rad/a imam risanje, običajno risam vsak dan. (I like drawing, I usually draw every day.)
3. Všeč mi je potovanje, potujem z družino. (I enjoy traveling, I travel with my family.)
4. Igram video igre z bratom. (I play video games with my brother.)
5. V prostem času rad/a kolesarim vsak vikend. (In my free time, I like to cycle every weekend.)
Exercise 4: Role Play[edit | edit source]
Pair up with a classmate and take turns asking each other about your free time using the phrases learned. Use the following structure:
- One person asks about hobbies.
- The other responds and asks back.
Example Dialogue:
- A: Kaj rad/a počneš v prostem času?
- B: Rad/a berem. Kaj pa ti?
Exercise 5: Listening Practice[edit | edit source]
Listen to a recording of a native Slovenian speaker discussing their hobbies. Write down the hobbies they mention and any phrases you recognize.
Solution:
Hobbies and phrases will vary based on the recording but aim to identify at least three hobbies and one question or phrase.
Exercise 6: Matching Exercise[edit | edit source]
Match the Slovenian phrases with their English translations.
1. Rad/a imam risanje.
2. Kako pogosto igraš šport?
3. Z kom greš na koncert?
4. Všeč mi je plavanje.
5. Kdaj obiskuješ prijatelje?
Solutions:
1. I like drawing.
2. How often do you play sports?
3. With whom do you go to the concert?
4. I enjoy swimming.
5. When do you visit your friends?
Exercise 7: Group Discussion[edit | edit source]
In small groups, discuss your favorite hobbies. Use the phrases learned and encourage others to share their interests too.
Exercise 8: Vocabulary Quiz[edit | edit source]
Create a quiz with five questions about vocabulary from this lesson. Test a partner on their knowledge of the vocabulary and phrases.
Example Questions:
1. What is the Slovenian word for "cooking"?
2. How do you say "I would like to go to a concert" in Slovenian?
3. What does "V prostem času rad/a igram šport" mean in English?
Exercise 9: Write a Short Paragraph[edit | edit source]
Write a short paragraph about your free time, including at least three hobbies and how often you do them. Try to use as many phrases from this lesson as possible.
Example Solution:
V prostem času rad/a berem knjige in gledam filme. Običajno plavam vsako soboto. Vsak teden se srečam s prijatelji in skupaj igramo video igre.
Exercise 10: Role Switch[edit | edit source]
After completing the role play in Exercise 4, switch roles and repeat the exercise, incorporating new phrases or vocabulary learned throughout the lesson.
By now, you should have a solid understanding of how to discuss your free time and hobbies in Slovenian. Remember, practice makes perfect! Engage with your fellow learners, and don’t hesitate to use these phrases in real conversations. The more you practice, the more natural it will feel.
Sources[edit | edit source]
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Days Dnevi
- Eating Out
- Family
- Introducing Yourself
- Telling Time
- Animal
- Business correspondence and writing
- Days of the Week
- Marketing and advertising
| ◀️ Common Hobbies — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Holidays and Celebrations ▶️ |