Language/Swedish/Vocabulary/Numbers-0-20

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Swedish Vocabulary → Colors and Numbers → Numbers 0-20

As a Swedish language teacher with 20 years of experience, I have guided numerous students through the basics of Swedish. In this lesson, we will focus on the numbers 0-20 in Swedish, including their pronunciation.

Numbers 0-10

Let's start with the basic numbers from 0 to 10 in Swedish:

Swedish Pronunciation English
noll [nɔl] zero
ett [ɛt] one
två [tvo:] two
tre [trɛ] three
fyra [fy:ra] four
fem [fɛm] five
sex [sɛks] six
sju [ɧʉ:] or [ɕʉ:] seven
åtta [ɔtːa] eight
nio [ni:o] nine
tio [tɪo:] ten

Note that the Swedish pronunciation can be tricky, especially for non-native speakers. It's important to focus on the correct vowel and consonant sounds for each word.

To remember these numbers, try to associate them with something in your life that is related to the number. For example, "två" can be associated with "two eyes" or "två hundar" (two dogs).

Numbers 11-20

Now let's move on to numbers from 11 to 20, which follow a different pattern than the numbers 1-10 in Swedish:

Swedish Pronunciation English
elva [ɛlːva] eleven
tolv [tɔlv] twelve
tretton [trɛtɔn] thirteen
fjorton [fjɔrtɔn] fourteen
femton [fɛmtɔn] fifteen
sexton [sɛxtɔn] sixteen
sjutton [ɧʉtːɔn] or [ɕʉtːɔn] seventeen
arton [ɑrtːɔn] eighteen
nitton [ni:tɔn] nineteen
tjugo [ˈtjʉːgʊ] twenty

Note that "tjugo" means "twenty," and it's the only two-digit number that is not constructed from a combination of smaller numbers.

To remember these numbers, try to associate them with something familiar. For example, "femton" can be associated with "five fingers on one hand and five fingers on the other hand."

Practice Exercise

Now that we have covered the numbers 0-20 in Swedish, it's time to practice. Here are some exercises you can do to reinforce what you have learned:

  • Write down the numbers from 0-20 in Swedish.
  • Practice saying the numbers in Swedish, focusing on correct pronunciation.
  • Memorize the numbers by associating them with something familiar to you.

By following these exercises, you will have a better understanding of Swedish numbers and be able to use them in everyday conversations.

Sources


Videos

Learn Swedish part 4 | Numbers 0 to 20 - YouTube

Learn Swedish - Swedish in Three Minutes - Numbers 1-10 - YouTube

Learn Swedish - Numbers 11-100 - YouTube

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