Language/Hindi/Vocabulary/Geography
Hi Hindi learners! 😊
In this lesson, we will learn some basic Hindi words related to geography. Geography is a broad subject, and we will cover some important areas such as landforms, climate, and natural resources. Let's get started!
Landforms
Landforms refer to the natural features of the earth's surface. India has a diverse landscape, and there are many types of landforms found in the country. Here are some common Hindi words that refer to landforms.
Hindi | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
पहाड़ | pahaaṛ | Mountain |
पर्वत | parvat | Hill |
घाटी | ghaaṭii | Valley |
ठण्डी | ṭhaṇḍii | Plateau |
समुद्र तट | samudra taṭ | Seashore |
Let's use these words in a dialogue:
- Person 1: देखो, वहाँ पर पहाड़ है। (Look, there is a mountain over there.)
- Person 2: हाँ, और उसके बाद पर्वत है। (Yes, and behind that is a hill.)
Climate
India has a tropical climate, and the country experiences three main seasons - summer, monsoon, and winter. Here are some Hindi words related to climate.
Hindi | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
तापमान | taapmaan | Temperature |
गर्मी | garmii | Heat/Summer |
बरसात | barsaat | Monsoon/Rainy season |
ठंडी | ṭhaṇḍii | Cold/Winter |
हवा | hawaa | Wind |
Let's use these words in a dialogue:
- Person 1: आज तापमान कितना है? (What is the temperature today?)
- Person 2: गर्मी बहुत है। आज तापमान 40 डिग्री है। (It's very hot. The temperature today is 40 degrees.)
Natural Resources
India is rich in natural resources such as minerals, forests, and water bodies. Here are some Hindi words related to natural resources.
Hindi | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
खनिज संसाधन | khanij sansaadhan | Mineral resources |
वन्यजीव संसाधन | vanyajeev sansaadhan | Forest resources |
जल संसाधन | jal sansaadhan | Water resources |
मिट्टी | miṭṭii | Soil |
वायु | vaayu | Air/Atmosphere |
Let's use these words in a dialogue:
- Person 1: भारत में कौन से खनिज संसाधन हैं? (What are the mineral resources in India?)
- Person 2: भारत में बॉक्साइट, तांबा, लोहा, तेल आदि खनिज संसाधन हैं। (India has mineral resources such as bauxite, copper, iron, oil, etc.)
Remember to practice using these words in different contexts. To improve your Hindi vocabulary, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!
➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎
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