Difference between revisions of "Language/Somali/Vocabulary/Introducing-Yourself"

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{{Somali-Page-Top}}
{{Somali-Page-Top}}
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Somali|Somali]]  → [[Language/Somali/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Somali/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Greetings and Introductions → Introducing Yourself</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Somali|Somali]]  → [[Language/Somali/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Somali/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Introducing Yourself</div>


== Introduction ==
In this lesson, we will explore the essential vocabulary and phrases you need to introduce yourself in Somali. Being able to introduce yourself is a fundamental skill when learning a new language, as it opens the door to conversations and connections with others. In Somali culture, greetings and introductions are important, reflecting respect and friendliness. In this lesson, you will learn how to say your name, ask someone their name, and share basic personal information such as your nationality, profession, and interests.


In this lesson, we will learn how to introduce ourselves in Somali. Introducing yourself is an essential part of communication in any language and is a great way to start a conversation and make new friends. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently introduce yourself, ask someone's name, and share basic personal information in Somali. Let's get started!
We will break down the lesson into the following sections:


__TOC__
__TOC__


== Basic Greetings Recap ==
=== Importance of Introducing Yourself ===


Before we dive into introducing ourselves, let's quickly recap some basic greetings in Somali. Greetings are essential in Somali culture and play a significant role in social interactions. Here are a few common greetings you may already be familiar with:
Introducing oneself is not just about sharing your name; it's about creating a connection with others. In Somali culture, introductions can often lead to deeper conversations and friendships. A warm introduction sets the tone for future interactions and shows respect for the person you are speaking to. This lesson will equip you with the phrases and vocabulary necessary to make a positive first impression.


* '''Hello''' - '''Salaan''' (pronounced: sah-lahn)
=== Key Vocabulary for Introducing Yourself ===
* '''Good morning''' - '''Subax wanaagsan''' (pronounced: soo-bahx wah-nahg-sahn)
* '''Good afternoon''' - '''Galab wanaagsan''' (pronounced: gah-lahb wah-nahg-sahn)
* '''Good evening''' - '''Habeenkii wanaagsan''' (pronounced: hah-been-kee wah-nahg-sahn)
* '''Good night''' - '''Habeen wanaagsan''' (pronounced: hah-been wah-nahg-sahn)
* '''Goodbye''' - '''Nabad gelyo''' (pronounced: nah-bahd geh-lyoh)


Now that we have refreshed our memory on basic greetings, let's move on to introducing ourselves in Somali.
Here, we will cover the essential phrases and vocabulary you need. When introducing yourself in Somali, you typically start with a greeting, followed by your name, and then share a few details about yourself. Below are some key phrases:


== Introducing Yourself ==
{| class="wikitable"


When introducing yourself in Somali, it is customary to start with a greeting and then proceed to share your name. Here is an example conversation:
! Somali !! Pronunciation !! English


'''Ahmed:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Ahmed. (Hello! My name is Ahmed.)
|-
'''Fatima:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''? (What is your name?)
'''Ahmed:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ahmed. (My name is Ahmed.)


Let's break down the conversation and learn the key phrases and vocabulary used:
| Iska warran? || iskā wārān? || How are you?


* '''Salaan''' - Hello
|-
* '''Ismihiin''' - My name is
* '''Waa maxay magacaada'''? - What is your name?
* '''Magacaygu''' - My name is


It's essential to note that Somali names are typically given in a specific order, with the given name followed by the father's name and then the grandfather's name. For example, if Ahmed's father's name is Ali and his grandfather's name is Hassan, his full name would be Ahmed Ali Hassan. However, in informal conversations, it is common to use only the given name.
| Magacaygu waa... || māgacāygu wā... || My name is...


Now, let's practice introducing ourselves using different names and variations of the conversation above.
|-


=== Exercise 1: Introducing Yourself ===
| Adiguna? || ādīgūnā? || And you?


Complete the following conversations by filling in the blanks with the appropriate Somali phrases and vocabulary.
|-


'''1. Ahmed:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Ahmed.  
| Waxaan ahay... || wāxān āhay... || I am...
'''Fatima:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Ahmed:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ahmed.  


'''2. Aisha:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Aisha.
|-
'''Mohamed:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Aisha:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Aisha.


'''3. Yusuf:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Yusuf.  
| Waxaan ka imid... || wāxān kā imīd... || I am from...
'''Hawa:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Yusuf:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Yusuf.  


'''4. Khadija:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Khadija.
|-
'''Hassan:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Khadija:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Khadija.


'''5. Ali:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Ali.  
| Shaqadayda waa... || shāqadayda wā... || My profession is...
'''Halima:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Ali:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ali.  


'''6. Ayan:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Ayan.
|-
'''Abdi:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Ayan:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ayan.


'''7. Ibrahim:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Ibrahim.  
| Waxaan xiiseeyaa... || wāxān xīseeyā... || I am interested in...
'''Nasra:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Ibrahim:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ibrahim.  


'''8. Fadumo:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Fadumo.
|-
'''Mustafa:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Fadumo:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Fadumo.


=== Solution ===
| Mahadsanid || māhād sānid || Thank you


'''1. Ahmed:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Ahmed.
|}
'''Fatima:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Ahmed:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ahmed.


'''2. Aisha:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Aisha.
=== Structure of an Introduction ===
'''Mohamed:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Aisha:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Aisha.


'''3. Yusuf:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Yusuf.
A typical introduction in Somali can follow this structure:
'''Hawa:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Yusuf:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Yusuf.


'''4. Khadija:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Khadija.
1. '''Greeting''': Start with a friendly greeting.
'''Hassan:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Khadija:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Khadija.  


'''5. Ali:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Ali.
2. '''Your Name''': Share your name using "Magacaygu waa..."
'''Halima:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Ali:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ali.  


'''6. Ayan:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Ayan.
3. '''Ask Their Name''': Use "Adiguna?" to ask their name back.
'''Abdi:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Ayan:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ayan.  


'''7. Ibrahim:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Ibrahim.  
4. '''Nationality/Location''': Share where you are from with "Waxaan ka imid..."
'''Nasra:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Ibrahim:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ibrahim.  


'''8. Fadumo:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Ismihiin''' Fadumo.  
5. '''Profession/Interest''': State your profession or interests using "Shaqadayda waa..." or "Waxaan xiiseeyaa..."
'''Mustafa:''' '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
'''Fadumo:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Fadumo.  


Great job! You're now getting comfortable with introducing yourself in Somali. Let's move on to sharing basic personal information.
6. '''Closing''': Thank them or express pleasure in meeting them.


== Sharing Basic Personal Information ==
==== Example Introductions ====


When getting to know someone, it's common to ask and share basic personal information. Here are some key phrases and vocabulary to help you in those conversations:
Let's look at some examples of complete introductions:


* '''Waa maxay magacaada'''? - What is your name?
{| class="wikitable"
* '''Magacaygu''' waa _______. - My name is _______.
* '''Aniga waa _______.''' - I am _______.
* '''Waxaan joogaa _______.''' - I live in _______.
* '''Waxaan ka baxaayaa _______.''' - I am from _______.


Let's see these phrases and vocabulary in action:
! Somali !! Pronunciation !! English


'''Amina:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
|-
'''Ali:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ali. '''Aniga waa''' macallin. '''Waxaan joogaa Muqdisho.''' (Hello! What is your name? My name is Ali. I am a teacher. I live in Mogadishu.)


'''Aisha:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
| Iska warran? Magacaygu waa Amina. Adiguna? Waxaan ka imid Muqdisho. Shaqadayda waa macallimad. || iskā wārān? māgacāygu wā Amina. ādīgūnā? wāxān kā imīd Muqdisho. shāqadayda wā mācallīmād. || How are you? My name is Amina. And you? I am from Mogadishu. My profession is a teacher.
'''Hassan:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Hassan. '''Aniga waa''' dhaqan celis. '''Waxaan ka baxaayaa Hargeysa.''' (Hello! What is your name? My name is Hassan. I am an artist. I am from Hargeisa.)


Now it's time for you to practice sharing basic personal information. Complete the following conversations by filling in the blanks with the appropriate Somali phrases and vocabulary.
|-


=== Exercise 2: Sharing Basic Personal Information ===
| Iska warran? Magacaygu waa Samir. Adiguna? Waxaan ka imid Hargeysa. Waxaan xiiseeyaa ciyaaraha. || iskā wārān? māgacāygu wā Samir. ādīgūnā? wāxān kā imīd Hargeysa. wāxān xīseeyā ciyaaraha. || How are you? My name is Samir. And you? I am from Hargeisa. I am interested in sports.


'''1. Amina:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
|}
'''Ali:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ali. '''Aniga waa''' _______. '''Waxaan joogaa _______.'''


'''2. Aisha:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
=== Practice Exercises ===
'''Hassan:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Hassan. '''Aniga waa''' _______. '''Waxaan ka baxaayaa _______.'''


'''3. Yusuf:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
To reinforce your learning, here are some practice scenarios for you to apply what you’ve learned:
'''Hawa:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Hawa. '''Aniga waa''' _______. '''Waxaan joogaa _______.'''


'''4. Khadija:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
1. '''Fill in the Blanks''':
'''Hassan:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Hassan. '''Aniga waa''' _______. '''Waxaan ka baxaayaa _______.'''


'''5. Ali:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
* Create a dialogue where you fill in your name and where you are from.
'''Halima:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Halima. '''Aniga waa''' _______. '''Waxaan joogaa _______.'''


'''6. Ayan:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
2. '''Role Play''':
'''Abdi:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Abdi. '''Aniga waa''' _______. '''Waxaan ka baxaayaa _______.'''


'''7. Ibrahim:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
* Pair up with a classmate and take turns introducing yourselves using the vocabulary from the lesson.
'''Nasra:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Nasra. '''Aniga waa''' _______. '''Waxaan joogaa _______.'''


'''8. Fadumo:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
3. '''Write Your Introduction''':
'''Mustafa:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Mustafa. '''Aniga waa''' _______. '''Waxaan ka baxaayaa _______.'''


=== Solution ===
* Write down your introduction in Somali and translate it into English.


'''1. Amina:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
4. '''Listening Exercise''':
'''Ali:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Ali. '''Aniga waa''' macallin. '''Waxaan joogaa Muqdisho.'''


'''2. Aisha:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
* Listen to a Somali speaker introduce themselves and write down what they say.
'''Hassan:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Hassan. '''Aniga waa''' dhaqan celis. '''Waxaan ka baxaayaa Hargeysa.'''


'''3. Yusuf:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
5. '''Matching Exercise''':
'''Hawa:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Hawa. '''Aniga waa''' macallin. '''Waxaan joogaa Baydhabo.'''


'''4. Khadija:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
* Match the Somali phrases to their English translations.
'''Hassan:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Hassan. '''Aniga waa''' dhaqan celis. '''Waxaan ka baxaayaa Kismaayo.'''


'''5. Ali:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
6. '''Group Activity''':
'''Halima:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Halima. '''Aniga waa''' gabadh. '''Waxaan joogaa Garowe.'''


'''6. Ayan:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
* In small groups, practice introducing yourselves to each other and ask follow-up questions.
'''Abdi:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Abdi. '''Aniga waa''' macallin. '''Waxaan ka baxaayaa Bosaso.'''


'''7. Ibrahim:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
7. '''Q&A Session''':
'''Nasra:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Nasra. '''Aniga waa''' gabadh. '''Waxaan joogaa Gaalkacyo.'''


'''8. Fadumo:''' '''Salaan'''! '''Waa maxay magacaada'''?
* Create a list of questions you might ask someone after they introduce themselves.
'''Mustafa:''' '''Magacaygu''' waa Mustafa. '''Aniga waa''' dhaqan celis. '''Waxaan ka baxaayaa Berbera.'''


Fantastic job! You're now able to introduce yourself and share basic personal information in Somali. Keep practicing to build fluency and confidence in your Somali conversation skills.
8. '''Flashcards''':


== Cultural Insight ==
* Create flashcards with key phrases for self-introduction for quick revision.


In Somali culture, introductions are more than just exchanging names; they are an opportunity to show respect and establish a connection with the other person. It is common to greet each other with a warm smile, a handshake, and a friendly conversation. Somalis often inquire about each other's well-being, family, and other personal matters during introductions. This reflects the importance of community and social bonds in Somali culture.
9. '''Record Yourself''':


Additionally, it is common for Somalis to use nicknames or add a prefix such as "Abdi" (meaning "servant of") before their given name. These nicknames are often based on personal attributes, birth order, or other significant events. For example, if someone is known for their generosity, they may be called "Aadan Xuseen" (meaning "Aadan, the generous"). These nicknames add depth and personalization to introductions and further strengthen social connections.
* Record your introduction in Somali and listen to it to improve pronunciation.


== Conclusion ==
10. '''Feedback Loop''':


Congratulations! You have completed the lesson on introducing yourself in Somali. You have learned how to greet someone, ask their name, and share basic personal information. Remember to practice these phrases and vocabulary regularly to build your confidence and fluency in Somali. Keep up the great work, and see you in the next lesson!
* Present your introduction to the class and get feedback from your peers.
 
=== Solutions and Explanations ===
 
Now let’s go through the solutions for the practice exercises:
 
1. '''Fill in the Blanks''':
 
* Example: "Magacaygu waa [Your Name]. Waxaan ka imid [Your City]."
 
2. '''Role Play''':
 
* This allows for practical application and builds confidence.
 
3. '''Write Your Introduction''':
 
* Example: "Magacaygu waa Ayaan. Waxaan ka imid Baydhabo. Shaqadayda waa injineer."
 
4. '''Listening Exercise''':
 
* Listen for key phrases like "Magacaygu waa..." to identify the person’s name.
 
5. '''Matching Exercise''':
 
* Example: Match "Mahadsanid" with "Thank you".
 
6. '''Group Activity''':
 
* Engaging with peers helps reinforce learning.
 
7. '''Q&A Session''':
 
* Example questions: "Maxaad jeceshahay?" (What do you like?)
 
8. '''Flashcards''':
 
* Useful for memorization.
 
9. '''Record Yourself''':
 
* Helps improve fluency and pronunciation.
 
10. '''Feedback Loop''':
 
* Constructive feedback encourages improvement.
 
In summary, this lesson has equipped you with the fundamental phrases and structure for introducing yourself in Somali. Remember, practice is essential for mastery, so try to use these phrases in real-life situations as much as possible. Engaging with native speakers will also enhance your learning experience.


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Somali Vocabulary → Greetings and Introductions → Introducing Yourself
 
|keywords=Somali, Greetings, Introductions, Introducing Yourself, Somali Vocabulary
|title=Somali Vocabulary for Beginners: Introducing Yourself
 
|keywords=Somali vocabulary, introducing yourself, Somali language, basic Somali phrases, greetings in Somali
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to introduce yourself in Somali, including how to say your name, ask someone's name, and share basic personal information.
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to introduce yourself in Somali, including how to say your name, ask someone's name, and share basic personal information.
}}
}}


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==Sources==
==Sources==

Latest revision as of 21:37, 1 August 2024

◀️ Basic Greetings — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Personal Pronouns ▶️

Somali-Language-PolyglotClub.png
SomaliVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Introducing Yourself

In this lesson, we will explore the essential vocabulary and phrases you need to introduce yourself in Somali. Being able to introduce yourself is a fundamental skill when learning a new language, as it opens the door to conversations and connections with others. In Somali culture, greetings and introductions are important, reflecting respect and friendliness. In this lesson, you will learn how to say your name, ask someone their name, and share basic personal information such as your nationality, profession, and interests.

We will break down the lesson into the following sections:

Importance of Introducing Yourself[edit | edit source]

Introducing oneself is not just about sharing your name; it's about creating a connection with others. In Somali culture, introductions can often lead to deeper conversations and friendships. A warm introduction sets the tone for future interactions and shows respect for the person you are speaking to. This lesson will equip you with the phrases and vocabulary necessary to make a positive first impression.

Key Vocabulary for Introducing Yourself[edit | edit source]

Here, we will cover the essential phrases and vocabulary you need. When introducing yourself in Somali, you typically start with a greeting, followed by your name, and then share a few details about yourself. Below are some key phrases:

Somali Pronunciation English
Iska warran? iskā wārān? How are you?
Magacaygu waa... māgacāygu wā... My name is...
Adiguna? ādīgūnā? And you?
Waxaan ahay... wāxān āhay... I am...
Waxaan ka imid... wāxān kā imīd... I am from...
Shaqadayda waa... shāqadayda wā... My profession is...
Waxaan xiiseeyaa... wāxān xīseeyā... I am interested in...
Mahadsanid māhād sānid Thank you

Structure of an Introduction[edit | edit source]

A typical introduction in Somali can follow this structure:

1. Greeting: Start with a friendly greeting.

2. Your Name: Share your name using "Magacaygu waa..."

3. Ask Their Name: Use "Adiguna?" to ask their name back.

4. Nationality/Location: Share where you are from with "Waxaan ka imid..."

5. Profession/Interest: State your profession or interests using "Shaqadayda waa..." or "Waxaan xiiseeyaa..."

6. Closing: Thank them or express pleasure in meeting them.

Example Introductions[edit | edit source]

Let's look at some examples of complete introductions:

Somali Pronunciation English
Iska warran? Magacaygu waa Amina. Adiguna? Waxaan ka imid Muqdisho. Shaqadayda waa macallimad. iskā wārān? māgacāygu wā Amina. ādīgūnā? wāxān kā imīd Muqdisho. shāqadayda wā mācallīmād. How are you? My name is Amina. And you? I am from Mogadishu. My profession is a teacher.
Iska warran? Magacaygu waa Samir. Adiguna? Waxaan ka imid Hargeysa. Waxaan xiiseeyaa ciyaaraha. iskā wārān? māgacāygu wā Samir. ādīgūnā? wāxān kā imīd Hargeysa. wāxān xīseeyā ciyaaraha. How are you? My name is Samir. And you? I am from Hargeisa. I am interested in sports.

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

To reinforce your learning, here are some practice scenarios for you to apply what you’ve learned:

1. Fill in the Blanks:

  • Create a dialogue where you fill in your name and where you are from.

2. Role Play:

  • Pair up with a classmate and take turns introducing yourselves using the vocabulary from the lesson.

3. Write Your Introduction:

  • Write down your introduction in Somali and translate it into English.

4. Listening Exercise:

  • Listen to a Somali speaker introduce themselves and write down what they say.

5. Matching Exercise:

  • Match the Somali phrases to their English translations.

6. Group Activity:

  • In small groups, practice introducing yourselves to each other and ask follow-up questions.

7. Q&A Session:

  • Create a list of questions you might ask someone after they introduce themselves.

8. Flashcards:

  • Create flashcards with key phrases for self-introduction for quick revision.

9. Record Yourself:

  • Record your introduction in Somali and listen to it to improve pronunciation.

10. Feedback Loop:

  • Present your introduction to the class and get feedback from your peers.

Solutions and Explanations[edit | edit source]

Now let’s go through the solutions for the practice exercises:

1. Fill in the Blanks:

  • Example: "Magacaygu waa [Your Name]. Waxaan ka imid [Your City]."

2. Role Play:

  • This allows for practical application and builds confidence.

3. Write Your Introduction:

  • Example: "Magacaygu waa Ayaan. Waxaan ka imid Baydhabo. Shaqadayda waa injineer."

4. Listening Exercise:

  • Listen for key phrases like "Magacaygu waa..." to identify the person’s name.

5. Matching Exercise:

  • Example: Match "Mahadsanid" with "Thank you".

6. Group Activity:

  • Engaging with peers helps reinforce learning.

7. Q&A Session:

  • Example questions: "Maxaad jeceshahay?" (What do you like?)

8. Flashcards:

  • Useful for memorization.

9. Record Yourself:

  • Helps improve fluency and pronunciation.

10. Feedback Loop:

  • Constructive feedback encourages improvement.

In summary, this lesson has equipped you with the fundamental phrases and structure for introducing yourself in Somali. Remember, practice is essential for mastery, so try to use these phrases in real-life situations as much as possible. Engaging with native speakers will also enhance your learning experience.

Table of Contents - Somali Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Pronouns and Verbs


Numbers and Time


Nouns and Adjectives


Family and Relationships


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Food and Dining


Somali Customs and Traditions


Questions and Negation


Travel and Transportation


Somali Geography and History


Adverbs and Expressions


Weather and Seasons


Somali Art, Music, and Literature

Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ Basic Greetings — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Personal Pronouns ▶️