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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Standard-latvian|Standard Latvian]]  → [[Language/Standard-latvian/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Standard-latvian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Adverbs and prepositions → Adverbs of time and location</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Standard-latvian|Standard Latvian]]  → [[Language/Standard-latvian/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Standard-latvian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Adverbs of time and location</div>
 
Welcome to another exciting lesson in our journey through the Standard Latvian language! Today, we’ll be exploring '''adverbs of time and location'''. Understanding these adverbs is essential as they help us provide context to our sentences, allowing us to express when and where actions take place. This is a crucial skill for beginners, as it enhances both your speaking and writing capabilities.
 
In this lesson, we will cover:
 
* What are adverbs of time and location?
 
* How to form adverbs in Latvian.
 
* Examples of common adverbs of time and location.
 
* Exercises for practice.
 
Before we dive in, let’s set the stage for our learning adventure!


__TOC__
__TOC__


== Introduction ==
=== What are Adverbs of Time and Location? ===
 
Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, providing additional information about how, when, where, why, and to what extent something happens. Specifically, '''adverbs of time''' tell us when an action occurs, while '''adverbs of location''' indicate where it takes place.
 
For example:


Welcome to the lesson on adverbs of time and location in Standard Latvian grammar! In this lesson, we will explore how to form and use adverbs to express time and location in Latvian sentences. Adverbs play a crucial role in providing additional information about when and where an action takes place, allowing us to communicate more effectively in everyday conversations.
* '''Time:''' "I will go to the store '''tomorrow'''."


Understanding adverbs of time and location is essential for building a solid foundation in the Latvian language. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently use adverbs to express time and location in various contexts. We will provide numerous examples and exercises throughout the lesson to reinforce your understanding and help you practice your new skills.
* '''Location:''' "The book is '''on the table'''."


So let's dive in and discover the world of adverbs of time and location in Latvian!
In Latvian, adverbs of time and location are equally important for constructing meaningful sentences. Let’s break down how they work!


== Adverbs of Time ==
=== How to Form Adverbs in Latvian ===


Adverbs of time in Latvian are used to indicate when an action takes place. They provide specific information about the timing or frequency of an event, allowing us to express the past, present, or future. Adverbs of time can refer to a specific moment, a duration, or a recurring event. Let's explore how to form and use adverbs of time in Latvian sentences.
In Latvian, most adverbs are formed from adjectives. Adverbs of time often remain unchanged from their adjective form, while adverbs of location may involve specific endings or forms.


=== Basic Adverbs of Time ===
==== Adverbs of Time ====


In Latvian, there are several basic adverbs of time that are commonly used in everyday conversations. These adverbs can express general time frames or specific moments. Here are some examples:
Adverbs of time typically answer questions like "When?" or "How often?". Here are some common adverbs of time in Latvian, along with their English translations:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Standard Latvian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
 
! Standard Latvian !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
|-
| tagad || ['ta.gat] || now
 
| šodien || ˈʃo.di.en || today
 
|-
|-
| vakar || ['va.kar] || yesterday
 
| vakar || ˈva.kar || yesterday
 
|-
|-
| šodien || ['ʃo.dien] || today
 
| rīt || riːt || tomorrow
 
|-
|-
| rīt || ['ri:t] || tomorrow
 
| vienmēr || ˈvjɛn.mɛːr || always
 
|-
|-
| agrāk || ['a.ɡra:k] || earlier
 
| dažreiz || ˈdaʒ.reiz || sometimes
 
|-
|-
| vēlāk || ['ve:.la:k] || later
 
| nekad || nɛˈkād || never
 
|-
|-
| katru dienu || ['ka.tru 'di:.nu] || every day
|}


These adverbs can be used to provide specific information about when an action occurred or will occur. For example:
| tagad || ˈta.ɡad || now
 
|-


- "Es braucu uz Rīgu vakar." (I went to Riga yesterday.)
| drīz || driːz || soon
- "Mēs plānojam doties uz pludmali rīt." (We are planning to go to the beach tomorrow.)


=== Time Expressions with "Pirms" and "Pēc" ===
|-


In Latvian, the prepositions "pirms" (before) and "pēc" (after) can be used to express time relationships. When combined with a noun or pronoun, they form time expressions that indicate an action occurring before or after a specific event. Here are some examples:
| vēl || vɛl || still


{| class="wikitable"
! Standard Latvian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
|-
| pirms pusdienas || ['pirms 'pus.di.e.nas] || before lunch
 
|-
| agri || ˈa.ɡri || early
| pēc darba || ['pe:c 'dar.ba] || after work
 
|-
| pirms vakariņām || ['pirms va.ka.ri.ɲa:m] || before dinner
|-
| pēc lekcijas || ['pe:c 'le:.kci.jas] || after the lecture
|}
|}


These time expressions can be used to provide specific information about when an action takes place in relation to another event. For example:
==== Adverbs of Location ====


- "Es iet uz veikalu pēc darba." (I go to the store after work.)
Adverbs of location provide information about where an action takes place. Here are some common adverbs of location in Latvian:
- "Viņš mācās pirms pusdienas." (He studies before lunch.)


=== Adverbs of Frequency ===
{| class="wikitable"


Adverbs of frequency in Latvian are used to express how often an action occurs. They provide information about the regularity or repetition of an event. Here are some common adverbs of frequency in Latvian:
! Standard Latvian !! Pronunciation !! English


{| class="wikitable"
! Standard Latvian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
|-
| vienmēr || ['vi.en.me:r] || always
 
| šeit || ʃeit || here
 
|-
|-
| bieži || ['bie:.ʒi] || often
 
| tur || tur || there
 
|-
|-
| dažreiz || ['daʒ.reiz] || sometimes
 
| augšā || aʊɡʃā || above
 
|-
|-
| reti || ['re:.ti] || rarely
 
| apakšā || aˈpakʃā || below
 
|-
|-
| nekad || ['ne.kad] || never
|}


These adverbs can be used to provide information about how frequently an action occurs. For example:
| iekšā || ˈieʃ.ā || inside
 
|-


- "Es vienmēr izmantoju šo ceļu." (I always use this road.)
| ārā || ˈaː.rā || outside
- "Viņa reti apmeklē koncertus." (She rarely attends concerts.)


=== Time Expressions with "Jau" and "Vēl" ===
|-


In Latvian, the adverbs "jau" (already) and "vēl" (still/yet) can be used to express time relationships. When combined with a verb, they form time expressions that indicate an action occurring in relation to the present moment. Here are some examples:
| tuvumā || ˈtu.vu.mā || nearby


{| class="wikitable"
! Standard Latvian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
|-
| jau tagad || ['jaʊ 'ta.gat] || already now
 
| tālumā || ˈtā.lu.mā || far away
 
|-
|-
| vēl ne || ['ve:l ne] || not yet
 
| pa vidu || pa ˈvi.du || in between
 
|-
|-
| jau ilgu laiku || ['jaʊ 'il.gu 'lai.ku] || for a long time already
 
|-
| pa labi || pa ˈla.bi || to the right
| vēl aizvien || ['ve:l 'aiz.vi.en] || still
 
|}
|}


These time expressions can be used to provide information about when an action has already occurred or is yet to happen. For example:
=== Examples of Adverbs in Sentences ===
 
To understand how to use these adverbs in sentences, here are some examples showcasing both time and location adverbs:
 
==== Adverbs of Time ====
 
1. '''Šodien''' es eju uz veikalu. (Today I am going to the store.)
 
2. '''Vakar''' es skatījos filmu. (Yesterday I watched a movie.)
 
3. '''Rīt''' mēs dosimies ceļojumā. (Tomorrow we will go on a trip.)
 
4. Es '''vienmēr''' dodos uz darbu agri. (I always go to work early.)
 
5. '''Dažreiz''' es dodos pastaigā vakarā. (Sometimes I go for a walk in the evening.)
 
6. Viņš '''nekad''' neēd brokastis. (He never eats breakfast.)
 
7. '''Tagad''' es mācos latviešu valodu. (Now I am learning the Latvian language.)
 
8. '''Drīz''' būs dzimšanas diena. (Soon it will be a birthday.)
 
9. Es '''vēl''' neesmu pabeidzis darbu. (I still haven’t finished the work.)
 
10. Viņa '''agri''' pieceļas no gultas. (She gets up early from bed.)
 
==== Adverbs of Location ====
 
1. Grāmata ir '''šeit'''. (The book is here.)
 
2. Mēs dzīvojam '''tur'''. (We live there.)
 
3. Putni lido '''augšā'''. (The birds fly above.)
 
4. Bumba ir '''apakšā''' galda. (The ball is under the table.)
 
5. Tu esi '''iekšā''' mājā. (You are inside the house.)
 
6. Viņi ir '''ārā''' dārzā. (They are outside in the garden.)
 
7. Veikals ir '''tuvumā'''. (The store is nearby.)
 
8. Jūra ir '''tālumā'''. (The sea is far away.)
 
9. Viņa stāv '''pa vidu''' telpai. (She is standing in the middle of the room.)
 
10. Kaut kas ir '''pa labi''' no tevis. (Something is to the right of you.)
 
=== Exercises to Practice Adverbs of Time and Location ===
 
Now that we’ve explored the world of adverbs, it’s time to put your knowledge to the test! Below are some exercises designed to help you practice what you’ve learned.
 
==== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ====
 
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate adverb of time or location from the list below: (šodien, vakar, šeit, tur, rīt)
 
1. _____ es eju uz bibliotēku. (Today)
 
2. Grāmata ir _____ uz galda. (Here)
 
3. Mēs dosimies uz kino _____ . (Tomorrow)
 
4. Viņš bija _____ vakar. (Yesterday)
 
5. Mūsu māja ir _____ . (There)
 
==== Exercise 2: Match the Adverb to its Meaning ====
 
Match the Latvian adverb on the left with its English translation on the right.
 
1. rīt 
 
2. šeit 
 
3. nekad 
 
4. drīz 
 
5. apakšā 
 
a. below 
 
b. soon 
 
c. never 
 
d. here 
 
e. tomorrow 


- "Viņš jau tagad ir mājās." (He is already at home now.)
==== Exercise 3: Create Sentences ====
- "Es vēl neesmu lasījis šo grāmatu." (I haven't read this book yet.)


== Adverbs of Location ==
Create sentences using the following adverbs: (agri, tur, vēl, dažreiz, iekšā)


Adverbs of location in Latvian are used to indicate where an action takes place. They provide specific information about the position or direction of an event, allowing us to describe the location of people, objects, or activities. Let's explore how to form and use adverbs of location in Latvian sentences.
1. _____________ (agri)


=== Basic Adverbs of Location ===
2. _____________ (tur)


In Latvian, there are several basic adverbs of location that are commonly used in everyday conversations. These adverbs can express general locations or specific directions. Here are some examples:
3. _____________ (vēl)


{| class="wikitable"
4. _____________ (dažreiz)
! Standard Latvian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
 
|-
5. _____________ (iekšā)
| šeit || ['ʃeit] || here
 
|-
==== Exercise 4: True or False ====
| tur || ['tur] || there
 
|-
Read the sentences and write "True" or "False".
| augšup || ['auk.ʃup] || up
 
|-
1. "Vakar" means "today". _____
| lejup || ['le.jup] || down
 
|-
2. "Tur" means "here". _____
| iekšā || ['iek.ʃa: ] || inside
 
|-
3. "Drīz" means "soon". _____
| ārā || ['a:.ra:] || outside
 
|-
4. "Agri" means "late". _____
| blakus || ['bla.kus] || next to
 
|}
5. "Apakšā" means "above". _____
 
==== Exercise 5: Translation Practice ====


These adverbs can be used to provide specific information about the location or direction of an action. For example:
Translate the following sentences into Latvian.


- "Mēs iet tur." (We go there.)
1. I will go to the store tomorrow.
- "Lūdzu, nāciet iekšā." (Please come inside.)


=== Adverbs of Direction ===
2. The book is inside the bag.


Adverbs of direction in Latvian are used to indicate the movement or direction of an action. They provide information about the path or route taken. Here are some common adverbs of direction in Latvian:
3. We are outside.


{| class="wikitable"
4. I will never forget you.
! Standard Latvian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| uz priekšu || ['uz pri:ʃu] || forward
|-
| atpakaļ || ['at.pa.kaɬ] || backward
|-
| pa labi || ['pa la.bi] || to the right
|-
| pa kreisi || ['pa kre:.si] || to the left
|-
| garām || ['ga.ra:m] || past
|}


These adverbs can be used to provide information about the direction in which an action is taking place. For example:
5. They sometimes go to the park.


- "Iet uz priekšu līdz krustojumam." (Go forward until the intersection.)
=== Solutions and Explanations ===
- "Pagriezieties pa kreisi pie nākamās ielas." (Turn left at the next street.)


== Cultural Insights ==
Here are the solutions to the exercises to help you review your answers.


Latvian culture places a strong emphasis on punctuality and respect for time. It is considered rude to be late for appointments or meetings, so it is important to use adverbs of time accurately when making plans or discussing schedules in Latvian. Latvians value efficiency and appreciate when others are punctual and organized.
==== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ====


In terms of adverbs of location, Latvian culture also values personal space and privacy. It is customary to respect the personal boundaries of others and avoid standing too close or invading someone's personal space. Adverbs of location can be used to indicate distance and proximity, allowing for clear communication and respectful interactions.
1. Šodien es eju uz bibliotēku. (Today)


Historically, Latvia has been influenced by various neighboring cultures, including German, Swedish, Polish, and Russian. These influences have shaped the Latvian language and culture, leading to a rich linguistic and cultural heritage. Adverbs of time and location in Latvian reflect this diversity and provide a unique insight into the historical development of the language.
2. Grāmata ir šeit uz galda. (Here)


== Exercises ==
3. Mēs dosimies uz kino rīt. (Tomorrow)


Now it's time to practice what you've learned! Complete the following exercises to reinforce your understanding of adverbs of time and location in Latvian.
4. Viņš bija vakar. (Yesterday)


=== Exercise 1: Adverbs of Time ===
5. Mūsu māja ir tur. (There)


Rewrite the following sentences using the adverbs of time provided in the table:
==== Exercise 2: Match the Adverb to its Meaning ====


Example: Es ejos uz skolu katru dienu. (I go to school every day.)
1. rīt - e. tomorrow 
Rewritten: Es ejos uz skolu _____. (I go to school _____.)


{| class="wikitable"
2. šeit - d. here 
! Sentence !! Adverb of Time
|-
| Viņš lasa grāmatu vakar. || tagad
|-
| Mēs sākam darbu rīt. || jau
|-
| Es esmu dziedājis šo dziesmu agrāk. || vēlāk
|-
| Viņa trenējas katru dienu. || reti
|}


=== Exercise 2: Adverbs of Location ===
3. nekad - c. never 


Complete the following sentences using the adverbs of location provided in the table:
4. drīz - b. soon 


Example: Lūdzu, nāciet _____! (Please come _____.)
5. apakšā - a. below 
Answer: Lūdzu, nāciet šeit! (Please come here!)


{| class="wikitable"
==== Exercise 3: Create Sentences ====
! Sentence !! Adverb of Location
|-
| Es redzu to _____! || tur
|-
| Viņš staigā _____! || ārā
|-
| Mēs iet _____! || augšup
|-
| Lūdzu, apstājieties _____! || blakus
|}


== Solutions ==
1. Es pieceļos agri katru rītu. (I get up early every morning.)


=== Exercise 1: Adverbs of Time ===
2. Grāmata ir tur uz galda. (The book is there on the table.)


Rewritten sentences:
3. Es vēl neesmu gatavs. (I am not ready yet.)


- Es ejos uz skolu katru dienu. (I go to school every day.)
4. Es dažreiz dodos uz kino ar draugiem. (I sometimes go to the cinema with friends.)
- Es ejos uz skolu tagad. (I go to school now.)


- Viņš lasa grāmatu vakar. (He reads a book yesterday.)
5. Sunim ir mīļākais spēlēt iekšā. (The dog likes to play inside.)
- Viņš lasa grāmatu jau. (He reads a book already.)


- Mēs sākam darbu rīt. (We start work tomorrow.)
==== Exercise 4: True or False ====
- Mēs sākam darbu vēlāk. (We start work later.)


- Es esmu dziedājis šo dziesmu agrāk. (I have sung this song earlier.)
1. False
- Es esmu dziedājis šo dziesmu vēlāk. (I have sung this song later.)


- Viņa trenējas katru dienu. (She trains every day.)
2. False
- Viņa trenējas reti. (She trains rarely.)


=== Exercise 2: Adverbs of Location ===
3. True


Completed sentences:
4. False


- Es redzu to tur! (I see it there!)
5. False


- Viņš staigā ārā! (He walks outside!)
==== Exercise 5: Translation Practice ====


- Mēs iet augšup! (We go up!)
1. Es došos uz veikalu rīt.


- Lūdzu, apstājieties blakus! (Please stop next to!)
2. Grāmata ir iekšā somā.


Well done! You have successfully completed the exercises.
3. Mēs esam ārā.


== Conclusion ==
4. Es nekad neaizmirsīšu tevi.


Congratulations on completing the lesson on adverbs of time and location in Standard Latvian grammar! In this lesson, you have learned how to form and use adverbs to express time and location in Latvian sentences. You have explored various adverbs of time and location and practiced using them in context.
5. Viņi dažreiz dodas uz parku.


Adverbs of time and location are essential for effective communication in Latvian, allowing you to express when and where an action takes place. By mastering these adverbs, you will be able to engage in more meaningful conversations and accurately convey information about timing and location.
=== Conclusion ===


Keep practicing and incorporating adverbs of time and location into your everyday conversations. The more you use them, the more natural they will become. Next, we will delve into the topic of prepositions and their corresponding cases in Latvian sentences.
Congratulations on completing this lesson on '''adverbs of time and location'''! You have taken a significant step in your journey to mastering Standard Latvian. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep using these adverbs in your conversations and writing. Don't hesitate to revisit this lesson whenever you need a refresher.  


Well done, and see you in the next lesson!
Happy learning, and see you in the next lesson!


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|title=Learn Standard Latvian: Adverbs of Time and Location
|description=Discover how to form and use adverbs of time and location in Latvian sentences. Learn about Latvian culture and customs related to adverbs. Practice exercises included.
 
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Latest revision as of 17:51, 1 August 2024

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Latvian-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Standard Latvian → Grammar → 0 to A1 Course → Adverbs of time and location

Welcome to another exciting lesson in our journey through the Standard Latvian language! Today, we’ll be exploring adverbs of time and location. Understanding these adverbs is essential as they help us provide context to our sentences, allowing us to express when and where actions take place. This is a crucial skill for beginners, as it enhances both your speaking and writing capabilities.

In this lesson, we will cover:

  • What are adverbs of time and location?
  • How to form adverbs in Latvian.
  • Examples of common adverbs of time and location.
  • Exercises for practice.

Before we dive in, let’s set the stage for our learning adventure!

What are Adverbs of Time and Location?[edit | edit source]

Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, providing additional information about how, when, where, why, and to what extent something happens. Specifically, adverbs of time tell us when an action occurs, while adverbs of location indicate where it takes place.

For example:

  • Time: "I will go to the store tomorrow."
  • Location: "The book is on the table."

In Latvian, adverbs of time and location are equally important for constructing meaningful sentences. Let’s break down how they work!

How to Form Adverbs in Latvian[edit | edit source]

In Latvian, most adverbs are formed from adjectives. Adverbs of time often remain unchanged from their adjective form, while adverbs of location may involve specific endings or forms.

Adverbs of Time[edit | edit source]

Adverbs of time typically answer questions like "When?" or "How often?". Here are some common adverbs of time in Latvian, along with their English translations:

Standard Latvian Pronunciation English
šodien ˈʃo.di.en today
vakar ˈva.kar yesterday
rīt riːt tomorrow
vienmēr ˈvjɛn.mɛːr always
dažreiz ˈdaʒ.reiz sometimes
nekad nɛˈkād never
tagad ˈta.ɡad now
drīz driːz soon
vēl vɛl still
agri ˈa.ɡri early

Adverbs of Location[edit | edit source]

Adverbs of location provide information about where an action takes place. Here are some common adverbs of location in Latvian:

Standard Latvian Pronunciation English
šeit ʃeit here
tur tur there
augšā aʊɡʃā above
apakšā aˈpakʃā below
iekšā ˈieʃ.ā inside
ārā ˈaː.rā outside
tuvumā ˈtu.vu.mā nearby
tālumā ˈtā.lu.mā far away
pa vidu pa ˈvi.du in between
pa labi pa ˈla.bi to the right

Examples of Adverbs in Sentences[edit | edit source]

To understand how to use these adverbs in sentences, here are some examples showcasing both time and location adverbs:

Adverbs of Time[edit | edit source]

1. Šodien es eju uz veikalu. (Today I am going to the store.)

2. Vakar es skatījos filmu. (Yesterday I watched a movie.)

3. Rīt mēs dosimies ceļojumā. (Tomorrow we will go on a trip.)

4. Es vienmēr dodos uz darbu agri. (I always go to work early.)

5. Dažreiz es dodos pastaigā vakarā. (Sometimes I go for a walk in the evening.)

6. Viņš nekad neēd brokastis. (He never eats breakfast.)

7. Tagad es mācos latviešu valodu. (Now I am learning the Latvian language.)

8. Drīz būs dzimšanas diena. (Soon it will be a birthday.)

9. Es vēl neesmu pabeidzis darbu. (I still haven’t finished the work.)

10. Viņa agri pieceļas no gultas. (She gets up early from bed.)

Adverbs of Location[edit | edit source]

1. Grāmata ir šeit. (The book is here.)

2. Mēs dzīvojam tur. (We live there.)

3. Putni lido augšā. (The birds fly above.)

4. Bumba ir apakšā galda. (The ball is under the table.)

5. Tu esi iekšā mājā. (You are inside the house.)

6. Viņi ir ārā dārzā. (They are outside in the garden.)

7. Veikals ir tuvumā. (The store is nearby.)

8. Jūra ir tālumā. (The sea is far away.)

9. Viņa stāv pa vidu telpai. (She is standing in the middle of the room.)

10. Kaut kas ir pa labi no tevis. (Something is to the right of you.)

Exercises to Practice Adverbs of Time and Location[edit | edit source]

Now that we’ve explored the world of adverbs, it’s time to put your knowledge to the test! Below are some exercises designed to help you practice what you’ve learned.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate adverb of time or location from the list below: (šodien, vakar, šeit, tur, rīt)

1. _____ es eju uz bibliotēku. (Today)

2. Grāmata ir _____ uz galda. (Here)

3. Mēs dosimies uz kino _____ . (Tomorrow)

4. Viņš bija _____ vakar. (Yesterday)

5. Mūsu māja ir _____ . (There)

Exercise 2: Match the Adverb to its Meaning[edit | edit source]

Match the Latvian adverb on the left with its English translation on the right.

1. rīt

2. šeit

3. nekad

4. drīz

5. apakšā

a. below

b. soon

c. never

d. here

e. tomorrow

Exercise 3: Create Sentences[edit | edit source]

Create sentences using the following adverbs: (agri, tur, vēl, dažreiz, iekšā)

1. _____________ (agri)

2. _____________ (tur)

3. _____________ (vēl)

4. _____________ (dažreiz)

5. _____________ (iekšā)

Exercise 4: True or False[edit | edit source]

Read the sentences and write "True" or "False".

1. "Vakar" means "today". _____

2. "Tur" means "here". _____

3. "Drīz" means "soon". _____

4. "Agri" means "late". _____

5. "Apakšā" means "above". _____

Exercise 5: Translation Practice[edit | edit source]

Translate the following sentences into Latvian.

1. I will go to the store tomorrow.

2. The book is inside the bag.

3. We are outside.

4. I will never forget you.

5. They sometimes go to the park.

Solutions and Explanations[edit | edit source]

Here are the solutions to the exercises to help you review your answers.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

1. Šodien es eju uz bibliotēku. (Today)

2. Grāmata ir šeit uz galda. (Here)

3. Mēs dosimies uz kino rīt. (Tomorrow)

4. Viņš bija vakar. (Yesterday)

5. Mūsu māja ir tur. (There)

Exercise 2: Match the Adverb to its Meaning[edit | edit source]

1. rīt - e. tomorrow

2. šeit - d. here

3. nekad - c. never

4. drīz - b. soon

5. apakšā - a. below

Exercise 3: Create Sentences[edit | edit source]

1. Es pieceļos agri katru rītu. (I get up early every morning.)

2. Grāmata ir tur uz galda. (The book is there on the table.)

3. Es vēl neesmu gatavs. (I am not ready yet.)

4. Es dažreiz dodos uz kino ar draugiem. (I sometimes go to the cinema with friends.)

5. Sunim ir mīļākais spēlēt iekšā. (The dog likes to play inside.)

Exercise 4: True or False[edit | edit source]

1. False

2. False

3. True

4. False

5. False

Exercise 5: Translation Practice[edit | edit source]

1. Es došos uz veikalu rīt.

2. Grāmata ir iekšā somā.

3. Mēs esam ārā.

4. Es nekad neaizmirsīšu tevi.

5. Viņi dažreiz dodas uz parku.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations on completing this lesson on adverbs of time and location! You have taken a significant step in your journey to mastering Standard Latvian. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep using these adverbs in your conversations and writing. Don't hesitate to revisit this lesson whenever you need a refresher.

Happy learning, and see you in the next lesson!

Table of Contents - Standard Latvian Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Introduction to Latvian grammar


Daily life and routines


Latvian traditions and customs


Verbs and tenses


Going shopping and using public transport


Latvian geography and landmarks


Adverbs and prepositions


Leisure activities and hobbies


Latvian arts and museums


The accusative case and indirect objects


Education and employment


Latvian history and politics


Conditional and subjunctive mood


Travel and tourism


Latvian culture and identity


The genitive and possessive forms


Health and wellness


Latvian sports and outdoor activities


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ Latvian nature and national parks — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Prepositions and their cases ▶️

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