Difference between revisions of "Language/Swedish/Vocabulary/Symptoms-and-illnesses"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Quick edit)
m (Quick edit)
 
Line 9: Line 9:


{{Swedish-Page-Top}}
{{Swedish-Page-Top}}
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Swedish|Swedish]]  → [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Swedish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Body parts and health → Symptoms and illnesses</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Swedish|Swedish]]  → [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Swedish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Symptoms and illnesses</div>


__TOC__
Welcome to this engaging lesson on "Swedish Vocabulary → Symptoms and Illnesses"! As we dive into this topic, you will discover essential vocabulary that will help you navigate conversations regarding health and well-being in Swedish. This lesson is particularly important because discussing symptoms and illnesses is a fundamental part of everyday communication, especially when visiting a doctor or speaking with friends about health matters.


== Introduction ==
In this lesson, you will learn:


In this lesson, we will explore the topic of symptoms and illnesses in the Swedish language. Understanding how to describe common symptoms and illnesses is essential for effective communication, especially in situations where you may need to seek medical help or discuss your health with others. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently talk about various symptoms and illnesses in Swedish, expanding your vocabulary and improving your overall language proficiency.
* Common symptoms and illnesses in Swedish.


The lesson is structured as follows:
* How to describe these symptoms effectively.


1. Introduction
* Practical exercises to reinforce your understanding.
2. Common symptoms and their descriptions
3. Common illnesses and their descriptions
4. Regional variations and cultural insights
5. Exercises and practice scenarios
6. Solutions and explanations


Let's dive into the fascinating world of Swedish vocabulary related to symptoms and illnesses!
Understanding this vocabulary will not only aid you in expressing your own health issues but will also enable you to assist others in need. The world of health vocabulary opens up many conversations, and I'm thrilled to guide you through it!


== Common Symptoms and Their Descriptions ==
__TOC__


To effectively communicate about symptoms in Swedish, it's important to familiarize yourself with the vocabulary related to various physical sensations. In this section, we will explore common symptoms and provide descriptions to help you understand their meanings.
=== Common Symptoms ===


=== Fever ===
First, let’s explore some common symptoms that you might encounter or need to describe. Below, you will find a table listing these symptoms along with their Swedish translations and pronunciations.


Fever, or "feber" in Swedish, is a common symptom of many illnesses. It refers to an elevated body temperature. Here are some examples of how to describe a fever in Swedish:
{| class="wikitable"


{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Jag har feber. || Yag har feh-ber || I have a fever.
 
| ont i huvudet || oont ee HOO-vuh-det || headache
 
|-
|-
| Hon känner sig febrig. || Hohn ken-ner seeg feh-breeg || She feels feverish.
 
| feber || FAY-ber || fever
 
|-
|-
| Vi behöver ta tempen. || Vee beh-ö-ver tah tem-pen || We need to take the temperature.
 
| hosta || HOOS-tah || cough
 
|-
|-
| Min feber är hög. || Meen feh-ber air hög || My fever is high.
|}


=== Headache ===
| snuva || SNOO-vah || runny nose
 
|-


Headache, or "huvudvärk" in Swedish, is a common symptom that many people experience. Here are some examples of how to describe a headache in Swedish:
| ont i magen || oont ee MAH-gen || stomach ache


{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Jag har ont i huvudet. || Yag har ont ee hoo-voo-det || I have a headache.
 
| trött || trut || tired
 
|-
|-
| Hon lider av migrän. || Hohn lee-der av mee-grän || She suffers from migraines.
 
| illamående || ee-lah-MOH-eh-deh || nausea
 
|-
|-
| Jag behöver en huvudvärkstablett. || Yag beh-ö-ver en hoo-vood-värks-tah-blett || I need a headache pill.
 
| ont i halsen || oont ee HALL-sen || sore throat
 
|-
|-
| Min huvudvärk är pulserande. || Meen hoo-vood-värk air pul-ser-ande || My headache is pulsating.
|}


=== Cough ===
| yrsel || EAR-sel || dizziness
 
|-


Cough, or "hosta" in Swedish, is a common symptom of respiratory infections or allergies. Here are some examples of how to describe a cough in Swedish:
| klåda || KLAW-dah || itching


{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Jag har en hosta. || Yag har en hos-ta || I have a cough.
 
| svettas || SVET-tahs || sweating
 
|-
|-
| Hon har en torrhosta. || Hohn har en torr-hos-ta || She has a dry cough.
 
| ont i ryggen || oont ee RYH-gen || back pain
 
|-
|-
| Vi behöver köpa hostmedicin. || Vee beh-ö-ver koo-pa host-meh-dee-sin || We need to buy cough medicine.
 
| ledvärk || LED-vark || joint pain
 
|-
|-
| Min hosta är ihållande. || Meen hos-ta air ee-håll-ande || My cough is persistent.
|}


=== Sore Throat ===
| magont || MAH-gont || stomach pain
 
|-


Sore throat, or "halsont" in Swedish, is a common symptom of throat infections or irritation. Here are some examples of how to describe a sore throat in Swedish:
| förkylning || fur-KHEEL-ning || cold (illness)


{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Jag har ont i halsen. || Yag har ont ee hals-en || I have a sore throat.
 
| allergi || al-ler-GEE || allergy
 
|-
|-
| Hon har svårt att svälja. || Hohn har svårt att sväl-ya || She has difficulty swallowing.
 
| influensa || in-fluen-SA || flu
 
|-
|-
| Vi behöver gurgla med saltvatten. || Vee beh-ö-ver gur-gla med salt-vat-ten || We need to gargle with saltwater.
 
| utslag || OOT-slahg || rash
 
|-
|-
| Min halsont är stickande. || Meen hals-ont air stick-ande || My sore throat is stabbing.
|}


=== Stomachache ===
| bruten arm || BROO-ten arm || broken arm
 
|-


Stomachache, or "magont" in Swedish, is a common symptom of digestive issues or stomach infections. Here are some examples of how to describe a stomachache in Swedish:
| skada || SKAH-dah || injury


{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Jag har ont i magen. || Yag har ont ee ma-gen || I have a stomachache.
 
|-
| förgiftning || fur-YIFT-ning || poisoning
| Hon har kräkningar och diarré. || Hohn har kräk-ning-ar och dee-ar-ee || She has vomiting and diarrhea.
 
|-
| Vi behöver ringa till läkaren. || Vee beh-ö-ver ring-a till le-kar-en || We need to call the doctor.
|-
| Min magont är krampande. || Meen ma-gont air kram-pande || My stomachache is cramping.
|}
|}


These are just a few examples of common symptoms. It's important to expand your vocabulary and learn more symptom-related words to effectively communicate about health issues in Swedish.
=== Describing Symptoms ===
 
Now that we have a good list of symptoms, let’s discuss how you can describe these symptoms in Swedish. It’s helpful to know some basic phrases to articulate what you're feeling.
 
'''Basic Phrases:'''
 
* '''Jag har...''' (I have...)
 
* '''Jag känner mig...''' (I feel...)
 
* '''Det gör ont...''' (It hurts...)


== Common Illnesses and Their Descriptions ==
* '''Jag mår...''' (I feel...)


In this section, we will explore common illnesses and provide descriptions to help you understand their meanings. Learning these words will enable you to discuss different health conditions in Swedish.
Here are some examples using these phrases:


=== Common Cold ===
* '''Jag har ont i huvudet.''' (I have a headache.)


The common cold, or "förkylning" in Swedish, is a viral infection that affects the respiratory system. Here are some examples of how to describe a common cold in Swedish:
* '''Jag känner mig trött.''' (I feel tired.)
 
* '''Det gör ont i magen.''' (It hurts in my stomach.)
 
* '''Jag mår illa.''' (I feel nauseous.)
 
=== Common Illnesses ===
 
Now, let’s look at some common illnesses, along with their Swedish translations and pronunciations.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Jag är förkyld. || Yag air för-kylt || I have a cold.
 
| influensa || in-fluen-SA || flu
 
|-
|-
| Hon nyser och hostar. || Hohn nü-ser och hos-tar || She sneezes and coughs.
 
| förkylning || fur-KHEEL-ning || cold
 
|-
|-
| Vi behöver köpa näsdukar. || Vee beh-ö-ver koo-pa näs-du-kar || We need to buy tissues.
 
| allergi || al-ler-GEE || allergy
 
|-
 
| astma || AST-mah || asthma
 
|-
 
| diabetes || dee-ah-BAY-tes || diabetes
 
|-
|-
| Min förkylning är smittsam. || Meen för-kyl-ning air smit-tsam || My cold is contagious.
|}


=== Influenza ===
| cancer || KAN-ser || cancer


Influenza, or "influensa" in Swedish, is a more severe respiratory infection than the common cold. Here are some examples of how to describe influenza in Swedish:
|-
 
| hjärtproblem || YERT-pro-BLEM || heart problem


{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Jag har influensa. || Yag har influ-en-sa || I have the flu.
 
| reumatism || REU-ma-TISM || rheumatism
 
|-
|-
| Hon har hög feber och muskelvärk. || Hohn har hög feh-ber och mus-kel-värk || She has a high fever and muscle pain.
 
| magkatarr || MAHG-kah-tar || gastritis
 
|-
|-
| Vi behöver vila och dricka mycket vätska. || Vee beh-ö-ver vee-la och drik-ka my-ket vät-ska || We need to rest and drink plenty of fluids.
 
| eksem || ek-SEM || eczema
 
|-
|-
| Min influensa är utmattande. || Meen influ-en-sa air ut-mat-tande || My flu is exhausting.
|}


=== Allergy ===
| lunginflammation || LOONG-in-flah-ma-TION || pneumonia
 
|-


Allergy, or "allergi" in Swedish, is a condition in which the immune system reacts to specific substances. Here are some examples of how to describe an allergy in Swedish:
| depression || day-PREH-syon || depression


{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Jag har en allergi. || Yag har en al-ler-gee || I have an allergy.
 
| ångest || AWN-gest || anxiety
 
|-
|-
| Hon är allergisk mot pollen. || Hohn air al-ler-gisk mot pol-len || She is allergic to pollen.
 
| schizofreni || skit-so-fre-NEE || schizophrenia
 
|-
|-
| Vi behöver undvika ämnet. || Vee beh-ö-ver und-vi-ka äm-net || We need to avoid the substance.
 
| migrän || mee-GRAN || migraine
 
|-
|-
| Min allergi är kliande. || Meen al-ler-gee air kli-an-de || My allergy is itchy.
|}


=== Asthma ===
| hosta || HOOS-tah || cough
 
|-


Asthma, or "astma" in Swedish, is a chronic respiratory condition that causes difficulty in breathing. Here are some examples of how to describe asthma in Swedish:
| halsfluss || HALLS-flus || tonsillitis


{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Jag har astma. || Yag har ast-ma || I have asthma.
 
| matförgiftning || MAHT-fur-YIFT-ning || food poisoning
 
|-
|-
| Hon använder en inhalator. || Hohn an-vän-der en in-ha-la-tor || She uses an inhaler.
 
| stroke || strok || stroke
 
|-
|-
| Vi behöver kontrollera luftkvaliteten. || Vee beh-ö-ver kont-roll-era luft-kval-i-te-ten || We need to monitor air quality.
 
| Parkinsons sjukdom || PAR-kin-sons SHOO-kdom || Parkinson's disease
 
|-
|-
| Min astma är ansträngningsutlöst. || Meen ast-ma air an-sträng-nings-ut-lösst || My asthma is exercise-induced.
 
| hjärtsvikt || YERT-svikT || heart failure
 
|}
|}


These are just a few examples of common illnesses. Exploring more vocabulary related to different health conditions will enhance your ability to discuss medical topics in Swedish.
=== Practical Exercises ===
 
To help solidify your understanding of this vocabulary, let's move on to some practical exercises. These exercises will encourage you to use the vocabulary you've learned in context.
 
==== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ====
 
Complete the sentences with the correct symptoms or illnesses.
 
1. Jag har _______ i huvudet. (headache)
 
2. Jag mår _______. (nauseous)
 
3. Hon har _______. (cold)
 
4. Det gör ont i _______. (stomach)
 
5. Jag känner mig _______. (tired)
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1. ont
 
2. illa
 
3. förkylning


== Regional Variations and Cultural Insights ==
4. magen


When it comes to discussing symptoms and illnesses, there are no significant regional variations in the Swedish language. However, it's worth mentioning that Sweden has a well-developed healthcare system with high-quality medical services. Access to healthcare is generally easy, and the population has a high level of trust in the healthcare professionals.
5. trött


Swedish culture places a strong emphasis on personal well-being and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. People in Sweden often prioritize regular exercise, nutritious food, and mental well-being. This focus on holistic health contributes to the overall well-being of the population.
==== Exercise 2: Match the Phrases ====


Interestingly, Sweden has a tradition called "fika," which involves taking a break to enjoy a cup of coffee or tea with a pastry. This cultural practice is seen as a way to relax, socialize, and take care of one's mental health.
Match the Swedish phrases with their English translations.


== Exercises and Practice Scenarios ==
| Swedish Phrase                        | English Translation          |


To reinforce your understanding of the vocabulary related to symptoms and illnesses, let's engage in some exercises and practice scenarios. Try to answer the questions or complete the tasks to the best of your ability.
|---------------------------------------|-------------------------------|


1. Match the Swedish words with their English translations:
| Jag har feber.                       | I have a fever.              |
  a) feber              (i) headache
  b) hosta              (ii) fever
  c) halsont            (iii) sore throat
  d) förkylning        (iv) cough
  e) huvudvärk          (v) common cold


2. Describe the following symptoms in Swedish:
| Jag känner mig yr.                   | I feel dizzy.                |
  a) A persistent cough
  b) A high fever
  c) A stabbing headache
  d) Difficulty swallowing
  e) Muscle pain


3. Role-play a conversation between a patient and a doctor. The patient complains of a sore throat and difficulty swallowing. The doctor asks about other symptoms and provides advice.
| Det gör ont i ryggen.               | It hurts in my back.         |


== Solutions and Explanations ==
| Jag mår bra.                        | I feel well.                  |


1. Match the Swedish words with their English translations:
| Jag har allergi.                    | I have an allergy.            |
  a) feber              (ii) fever
  b) hosta              (iv) cough
  c) halsont           (iii) sore throat
  d) förkylning        (v) common cold
  e) huvudvärk          (i) headache


2. Describe the following symptoms in Swedish:
'''Answers:'''
  a) En ihållande hosta.
  b) En hög feber.
  c) En stickande huvudvärk.
  d) Svårigheter att svälja.
  e) Muskelsmärta.


3. Role-play a conversation between a patient and a doctor. The patient complains of a sore throat and difficulty swallowing. The doctor asks about other symptoms and provides advice.
1. Jag har feber. → I have a fever.
  Patient: Jag har ont i halsen och svårt att svälja.
  Doctor: Har du några andra symptom, som feber eller hosta?
  Patient: Nej, bara ont i halsen.
  Doctor: Det låter som en halsinfektion. Du bör vila, dricka varma drycker och undvika kalla eller kryddiga livsmedel. Om symptomen försämras, kontakta mig igen.


By practicing these exercises, you will reinforce your vocabulary and gain confidence in discussing symptoms and illnesses in Swedish.
2. Jag känner mig yr. → I feel dizzy.
 
3. Det gör ont i ryggen. → It hurts in my back.
 
4. Jag mår bra. → I feel well.
 
5. Jag har allergi. → I have an allergy.
 
==== Exercise 3: Create Sentences ====
 
Using the vocabulary from this lesson, create sentences describing how you feel or what illness you have.
 
'''Example Responses:'''
 
1. Jag har ont i halsen. (I have a sore throat.)
 
2. Jag känner mig trött och illamående. (I feel tired and nauseous.)
 
==== Exercise 4: Role Play ====
 
Pair up with another student and take turns pretending to be a doctor and a patient. Use the vocabulary from the lesson to describe symptoms and suggest possible treatments.
 
'''Example Scenario:'''
 
* Patient: "Jag har ont i magen."
 
* Doctor: "Är du illamående också?"
 
==== Exercise 5: True or False ====
 
Read the statements and decide whether they are true or false.
 
1. "Jag har feber" means "I have a headache." (False)
 
2. "Ont i magen" means "stomach ache." (True)
 
3. "Jag känner mig trött" means "I feel energetic." (False)
 
4. "Influensa" is the Swedish word for "cold." (False)
 
5. "Allergi" means "allergy." (True)
 
==== Exercise 6: Vocabulary Quiz ====
 
Translate the following symptoms into Swedish.
 
1. Cough
 
2. Rash
 
3. Broken arm
 
4. Dizziness
 
5. Sweating
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1. Hosta
 
2. Utslag
 
3. Bruten arm
 
4. Yrsel
 
5. Svettas
 
==== Exercise 7: Group Discussion ====
 
In small groups, discuss any experiences you've had with illnesses using the vocabulary from this lesson. Try to use as many different symptoms and illnesses as possible.
 
==== Exercise 8: Listening Practice ====
 
Listen to audio clips (if available) of native Swedish speakers discussing symptoms and illnesses. Write down what you hear and translate it into English.
 
==== Exercise 9: Writing Prompt ====
 
Write a short paragraph about a time you were sick, using at least five vocabulary words from this lesson.
 
==== Exercise 10: Health Advice ====
 
Discuss with a partner what advice you would give to someone feeling unwell. Use vocabulary from the lesson to suggest remedies or actions to take.
 
=== Conclusion ===
 
In this lesson, you have learned vital vocabulary related to symptoms and illnesses in Swedish. This knowledge will empower you to communicate effectively about health-related topics. Remember to practice often; this will help solidify your understanding and confidence in using these terms.
 
As you continue on your journey to mastering Swedish, keep an eye out for opportunities to use this vocabulary in real conversations. The more you practice, the more natural it will become.


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Swedish Vocabulary → Body parts and health → Symptoms and illnesses
 
|keywords=Swedish vocabulary, symptoms, illnesses, body parts, health, Swedish culture, exercises, practice scenarios
|title=Swedish Vocabulary for Symptoms and Illnesses
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to describe common symptoms and illnesses in Swedish, expanding your vocabulary and improving your overall language proficiency.
 
|keywords=Swedish vocabulary, symptoms, illnesses, learning Swedish, health vocabulary
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn essential vocabulary related to symptoms and illnesses in Swedish, helping you navigate health discussions confidently.
 
}}
}}


{{Swedish-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
{{Template:Swedish-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}


[[Category:Course]]
[[Category:Course]]
Line 248: Line 395:
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Swedish-0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Swedish-0-to-A1-Course]]
<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo-16k></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
<span openai_correct_model></span> <span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-4o-mini></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
 
 


==Sources==
==Sources==

Latest revision as of 02:53, 1 August 2024

◀️ Body parts — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — At the doctor's ▶️

Swedish-Language-PolyglotClub.png
SwedishVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Symptoms and illnesses

Welcome to this engaging lesson on "Swedish Vocabulary → Symptoms and Illnesses"! As we dive into this topic, you will discover essential vocabulary that will help you navigate conversations regarding health and well-being in Swedish. This lesson is particularly important because discussing symptoms and illnesses is a fundamental part of everyday communication, especially when visiting a doctor or speaking with friends about health matters.

In this lesson, you will learn:

  • Common symptoms and illnesses in Swedish.
  • How to describe these symptoms effectively.
  • Practical exercises to reinforce your understanding.

Understanding this vocabulary will not only aid you in expressing your own health issues but will also enable you to assist others in need. The world of health vocabulary opens up many conversations, and I'm thrilled to guide you through it!

Common Symptoms[edit | edit source]

First, let’s explore some common symptoms that you might encounter or need to describe. Below, you will find a table listing these symptoms along with their Swedish translations and pronunciations.

Swedish Pronunciation English
ont i huvudet oont ee HOO-vuh-det headache
feber FAY-ber fever
hosta HOOS-tah cough
snuva SNOO-vah runny nose
ont i magen oont ee MAH-gen stomach ache
trött trut tired
illamående ee-lah-MOH-eh-deh nausea
ont i halsen oont ee HALL-sen sore throat
yrsel EAR-sel dizziness
klåda KLAW-dah itching
svettas SVET-tahs sweating
ont i ryggen oont ee RYH-gen back pain
ledvärk LED-vark joint pain
magont MAH-gont stomach pain
förkylning fur-KHEEL-ning cold (illness)
allergi al-ler-GEE allergy
influensa in-fluen-SA flu
utslag OOT-slahg rash
bruten arm BROO-ten arm broken arm
skada SKAH-dah injury
förgiftning fur-YIFT-ning poisoning

Describing Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Now that we have a good list of symptoms, let’s discuss how you can describe these symptoms in Swedish. It’s helpful to know some basic phrases to articulate what you're feeling.

Basic Phrases:

  • Jag har... (I have...)
  • Jag känner mig... (I feel...)
  • Det gör ont... (It hurts...)
  • Jag mår... (I feel...)

Here are some examples using these phrases:

  • Jag har ont i huvudet. (I have a headache.)
  • Jag känner mig trött. (I feel tired.)
  • Det gör ont i magen. (It hurts in my stomach.)
  • Jag mår illa. (I feel nauseous.)

Common Illnesses[edit | edit source]

Now, let’s look at some common illnesses, along with their Swedish translations and pronunciations.

Swedish Pronunciation English
influensa in-fluen-SA flu
förkylning fur-KHEEL-ning cold
allergi al-ler-GEE allergy
astma AST-mah asthma
diabetes dee-ah-BAY-tes diabetes
cancer KAN-ser cancer
hjärtproblem YERT-pro-BLEM heart problem
reumatism REU-ma-TISM rheumatism
magkatarr MAHG-kah-tar gastritis
eksem ek-SEM eczema
lunginflammation LOONG-in-flah-ma-TION pneumonia
depression day-PREH-syon depression
ångest AWN-gest anxiety
schizofreni skit-so-fre-NEE schizophrenia
migrän mee-GRAN migraine
hosta HOOS-tah cough
halsfluss HALLS-flus tonsillitis
matförgiftning MAHT-fur-YIFT-ning food poisoning
stroke strok stroke
Parkinsons sjukdom PAR-kin-sons SHOO-kdom Parkinson's disease
hjärtsvikt YERT-svikT heart failure

Practical Exercises[edit | edit source]

To help solidify your understanding of this vocabulary, let's move on to some practical exercises. These exercises will encourage you to use the vocabulary you've learned in context.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Complete the sentences with the correct symptoms or illnesses.

1. Jag har _______ i huvudet. (headache)

2. Jag mår _______. (nauseous)

3. Hon har _______. (cold)

4. Det gör ont i _______. (stomach)

5. Jag känner mig _______. (tired)

Answers:

1. ont

2. illa

3. förkylning

4. magen

5. trött

Exercise 2: Match the Phrases[edit | edit source]

Match the Swedish phrases with their English translations.

| Swedish Phrase | English Translation |

|---------------------------------------|-------------------------------|

| Jag har feber. | I have a fever. |

| Jag känner mig yr. | I feel dizzy. |

| Det gör ont i ryggen. | It hurts in my back. |

| Jag mår bra. | I feel well. |

| Jag har allergi. | I have an allergy. |

Answers:

1. Jag har feber. → I have a fever.

2. Jag känner mig yr. → I feel dizzy.

3. Det gör ont i ryggen. → It hurts in my back.

4. Jag mår bra. → I feel well.

5. Jag har allergi. → I have an allergy.

Exercise 3: Create Sentences[edit | edit source]

Using the vocabulary from this lesson, create sentences describing how you feel or what illness you have.

Example Responses:

1. Jag har ont i halsen. (I have a sore throat.)

2. Jag känner mig trött och illamående. (I feel tired and nauseous.)

Exercise 4: Role Play[edit | edit source]

Pair up with another student and take turns pretending to be a doctor and a patient. Use the vocabulary from the lesson to describe symptoms and suggest possible treatments.

Example Scenario:

  • Patient: "Jag har ont i magen."
  • Doctor: "Är du illamående också?"

Exercise 5: True or False[edit | edit source]

Read the statements and decide whether they are true or false.

1. "Jag har feber" means "I have a headache." (False)

2. "Ont i magen" means "stomach ache." (True)

3. "Jag känner mig trött" means "I feel energetic." (False)

4. "Influensa" is the Swedish word for "cold." (False)

5. "Allergi" means "allergy." (True)

Exercise 6: Vocabulary Quiz[edit | edit source]

Translate the following symptoms into Swedish.

1. Cough

2. Rash

3. Broken arm

4. Dizziness

5. Sweating

Answers:

1. Hosta

2. Utslag

3. Bruten arm

4. Yrsel

5. Svettas

Exercise 7: Group Discussion[edit | edit source]

In small groups, discuss any experiences you've had with illnesses using the vocabulary from this lesson. Try to use as many different symptoms and illnesses as possible.

Exercise 8: Listening Practice[edit | edit source]

Listen to audio clips (if available) of native Swedish speakers discussing symptoms and illnesses. Write down what you hear and translate it into English.

Exercise 9: Writing Prompt[edit | edit source]

Write a short paragraph about a time you were sick, using at least five vocabulary words from this lesson.

Exercise 10: Health Advice[edit | edit source]

Discuss with a partner what advice you would give to someone feeling unwell. Use vocabulary from the lesson to suggest remedies or actions to take.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, you have learned vital vocabulary related to symptoms and illnesses in Swedish. This knowledge will empower you to communicate effectively about health-related topics. Remember to practice often; this will help solidify your understanding and confidence in using these terms.

As you continue on your journey to mastering Swedish, keep an eye out for opportunities to use this vocabulary in real conversations. The more you practice, the more natural it will become.

Sources[edit | edit source]



Other Lessons[edit | edit source]


Template:Swedish-Page-Bottom

◀️ Body parts — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — At the doctor's ▶️