Difference between revisions of "Language/French/Grammar/How-to-Use-Be"

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(Conjugaison du verbe être)
 
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<u><big>To be = '''être'''</big></u>
[[File:French-Language-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]]
<div class="pg_page_title"> To be = '''être'''</div>
==Présent (de l'indicatif)==


''1) Présent (de l'indicatif)''
*'''Je suis''' = I am


'''Je suis''' = I am
*'''Tu es =''' you (singular) are


'''Tu es =''' you are
*'''Il''' (male)'''/ Elle''' (female) '''est''' = He/She is


'''Il''' (male)'''/ Elle''' (female) '''est''' = He/She is
*'''Nous sommes''' = we are


'''Nous sommes''' = we are
*'''Vous êtes''' = you (plural) are


'''Vous êtes''' = you are
*'''Ils''' (males)'''/ Elles''' (females) '''sont''' = they are


'''Ils''' (males)'''/ Elles''' (females) '''sont''' = they are
==Imparfait==


''2) Imparfait''
*'''J'étais''' = I was


'''J'étais''' = I was
*'''Tu étais''' = You (singular) were


'''Tu étais''' = You were
*'''Il / Elle était''' = he / she was


'''Il / Elle était''' = he / she was
*'''Nous étions''' = we were


'''Nous étions''' = we were
*'''Vous étiez''' = you (plural) were


'''Vous étiez''' = you were
*'''Ils / Elles étaient''' = they were


'''Ils / Elles étaient''' = they were
==Passé composé==
<code>pronoun + verb "have" (avoir) in present + past participle of the verb (in this case, be)</code>


''3) Passé composé'' (= pronoun + verb "have" (avoir) in present + past participle of the verb (in this case, be))
*J'ai '''été''' = I had been


J'ai '''été''' = I had been
*Tu as '''été''' = You (singular) had been


Tu as '''été''' = You hab been
*Il/ Elle a '''été''' = He/ she had been


Il/ Elle a '''été''' = He/ she had been
*Nous avons '''été''' = We had been


Nous avons '''été''' = We had been
*Vous avez '''été''' = You (plural) had been


Vous avez '''été''' = You had been
*Ils/ Elles ont '''été''' = They had been


Ils/ Elles ont '''été''' = They had been
==Futur simple==


''4) Futur simple''
*Je '''serai''' = i will be


Je '''serai''' = i will be
*Tu '''seras''' = you (singular) will be


Tu '''seras''' = you will be
*Il/ Elle '''sera''' = he/she will be


Il/ Elle '''sera''' = he/she will be
*Nous '''serons''' = we will be


Nous '''serons''' = we will be
*Vous '''serez''' = you (plural) will be


Vous '''serez''' = you will be
*Ils/ Elles '''seront''' = they will be


Ils/ Elles '''seront''' = they will be
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/French/Grammar/How-to-write-and-read-numbers|How to write and read numbers]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/An-adjective-agreeing-with-nouns-linked-by-de|An adjective agreeing with nouns linked by de]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Conjugation-group-3-—-verbs-with-infinitives-which-end-in-—re|Conjugation group 3 — verbs with infinitives which end in —re]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Plural-of-Nouns|Plural of Nouns]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Infinitives|Infinitives]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Nouns-which-have-the-same-spoken-form-but-two-different-written-forms|Nouns which have the same spoken form but two different written forms]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Position-of-direct-and-indirect-object-pronouns|Position of direct and indirect object pronouns]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Masculine-and-feminine-forms-of-adjectives-—-A-change-from-a-nasal-vowel-to-an-oral-vowel|Masculine and feminine forms of adjectives — A change from a nasal vowel to an oral vowel]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Directly-transitive-verbs|Directly transitive verbs]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Easy-future|Easy future]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 23:28, 26 March 2023

French-Language-PolyglotClub.png
To be = être

Présent (de l'indicatif)[edit | edit source]

  • Je suis = I am
  • Tu es = you (singular) are
  • Il (male)/ Elle (female) est = He/She is
  • Nous sommes = we are
  • Vous êtes = you (plural) are
  • Ils (males)/ Elles (females) sont = they are

Imparfait[edit | edit source]

  • J'étais = I was
  • Tu étais = You (singular) were
  • Il / Elle était = he / she was
  • Nous étions = we were
  • Vous étiez = you (plural) were
  • Ils / Elles étaient = they were

Passé composé[edit | edit source]

pronoun + verb "have" (avoir) in present + past participle of the verb (in this case, be)

  • J'ai été = I had been
  • Tu as été = You (singular) had been
  • Il/ Elle a été = He/ she had been
  • Nous avons été = We had been
  • Vous avez été = You (plural) had been
  • Ils/ Elles ont été = They had been

Futur simple[edit | edit source]

  • Je serai = i will be
  • Tu seras = you (singular) will be
  • Il/ Elle sera = he/she will be
  • Nous serons = we will be
  • Vous serez = you (plural) will be
  • Ils/ Elles seront = they will be

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]