Difference between revisions of "Language/French/Grammar/How-to-Use-Be"
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<div class="pg_page_title"> To be = '''être'''</div> | |||
==Présent (de l'indicatif)== | |||
'' | *'''Je suis''' = I am | ||
''' | *'''Tu es =''' you (singular) are | ||
''' | *'''Il''' (male)'''/ Elle''' (female) '''est''' = He/She is | ||
''' | *'''Nous sommes''' = we are | ||
''' | *'''Vous êtes''' = you (plural) are | ||
''' | *'''Ils''' (males)'''/ Elles''' (females) '''sont''' = they are | ||
==Imparfait== | |||
'' | *'''J'étais''' = I was | ||
''' | *'''Tu étais''' = You (singular) were | ||
''' | *'''Il / Elle était''' = he / she was | ||
''' | *'''Nous étions''' = we were | ||
''' | *'''Vous étiez''' = you (plural) were | ||
''' | *'''Ils / Elles étaient''' = they were | ||
==Passé composé== | |||
<code>pronoun + verb "have" (avoir) in present + past participle of the verb (in this case, be)</code> | |||
'' | *J'ai '''été''' = I had been | ||
*Tu as '''été''' = You (singular) had been | |||
*Il/ Elle a '''été''' = He/ she had been | |||
*Nous avons '''été''' = We had been | |||
*Vous avez '''été''' = You (plural) had been | |||
*Ils/ Elles ont '''été''' = They had been | |||
==Futur simple== | |||
'' | *Je '''serai''' = i will be | ||
*Tu '''seras''' = you (singular) will be | |||
*Il/ Elle '''sera''' = he/she will be | |||
*Nous '''serons''' = we will be | |||
*Vous '''serez''' = you (plural) will be | |||
*Ils/ Elles '''seront''' = they will be | |||
==Other Lessons== | |||
* [[Language/French/Grammar/How-to-write-and-read-numbers|How to write and read numbers]] | |||
* [[Language/French/Grammar/An-adjective-agreeing-with-nouns-linked-by-de|An adjective agreeing with nouns linked by de]] | |||
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Conjugation-group-3-—-verbs-with-infinitives-which-end-in-—re|Conjugation group 3 — verbs with infinitives which end in —re]] | |||
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Plural-of-Nouns|Plural of Nouns]] | |||
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Infinitives|Infinitives]] | |||
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Nouns-which-have-the-same-spoken-form-but-two-different-written-forms|Nouns which have the same spoken form but two different written forms]] | |||
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Position-of-direct-and-indirect-object-pronouns|Position of direct and indirect object pronouns]] | |||
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Masculine-and-feminine-forms-of-adjectives-—-A-change-from-a-nasal-vowel-to-an-oral-vowel|Masculine and feminine forms of adjectives — A change from a nasal vowel to an oral vowel]] | |||
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Directly-transitive-verbs|Directly transitive verbs]] | |||
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Easy-future|Easy future]] | |||
<span links></span> |
Latest revision as of 23:28, 26 March 2023
To be = être
Présent (de l'indicatif)[edit | edit source]
- Je suis = I am
- Tu es = you (singular) are
- Il (male)/ Elle (female) est = He/She is
- Nous sommes = we are
- Vous êtes = you (plural) are
- Ils (males)/ Elles (females) sont = they are
Imparfait[edit | edit source]
- J'étais = I was
- Tu étais = You (singular) were
- Il / Elle était = he / she was
- Nous étions = we were
- Vous étiez = you (plural) were
- Ils / Elles étaient = they were
Passé composé[edit | edit source]
pronoun + verb "have" (avoir) in present + past participle of the verb (in this case, be)
- J'ai été = I had been
- Tu as été = You (singular) had been
- Il/ Elle a été = He/ she had been
- Nous avons été = We had been
- Vous avez été = You (plural) had been
- Ils/ Elles ont été = They had been
Futur simple[edit | edit source]
- Je serai = i will be
- Tu seras = you (singular) will be
- Il/ Elle sera = he/she will be
- Nous serons = we will be
- Vous serez = you (plural) will be
- Ils/ Elles seront = they will be
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- How to write and read numbers
- An adjective agreeing with nouns linked by de
- Conjugation group 3 — verbs with infinitives which end in —re
- Plural of Nouns
- Infinitives
- Nouns which have the same spoken form but two different written forms
- Position of direct and indirect object pronouns
- Masculine and feminine forms of adjectives — A change from a nasal vowel to an oral vowel
- Directly transitive verbs
- Easy future