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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Romanian|Romanian]]  → [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Greetings and Introductions → Basic Greetings</div>
__TOC__
== Introduction ==
Greetings and introductions are essential aspects of any language. They serve as the foundation for building relationships and establishing connections with others. In this lesson, we will focus on learning the basic greetings in Romanian. By mastering these greetings, you will be able to confidently greet and interact with native Romanian speakers. Whether you are planning to visit Romania or simply want to learn the language, this lesson will provide you with the necessary vocabulary and phrases to get started.
Throughout this lesson, we will cover various greetings, including hello, goodbye, good morning, good afternoon, and good evening. We will explore the pronunciation, usage, and cultural significance of each greeting. Additionally, we will provide numerous examples and exercises to help reinforce your understanding of the material. By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid foundation in basic Romanian greetings, allowing you to engage in simple conversations and connect with native speakers.
== Basic Greetings ==
=== Hello ===
One of the most common greetings in any language is "hello." In Romanian, the word for hello is "bună." Let's take a closer look at the pronunciation and usage of this greeting.
==== Pronunciation ====
The pronunciation of "bună" is as follows:
- IPA: /ˈbu.nə/
- Transliteration: BOO-nuh
- Latin script: bună
==== Usage ====
"Bună" is a versatile greeting that can be used in various contexts. It can be used to say hello to both friends and strangers. Whether you are meeting someone for the first time or greeting a familiar face, "bună" is a safe and friendly choice.
Here are a few examples of how "bună" can be used:
{| class="wikitable"
! Romanian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| Bună dimineața || BOO-nuh dee-mee-NAH-tza || Good morning
|-
| Bună ziua || BOO-nuh ZEE-wah || Good afternoon
|-
| Bună seara || BOO-nuh SEH-ah-rah || Good evening
|-
| Bună noapte || BOO-nuh NOH-ap-teh || Goodnight
|}
=== Goodbye ===
Just as important as saying hello is saying goodbye. In Romanian, the word for goodbye is "la revedere." Let's dive into the pronunciation and usage of this farewell greeting.
==== Pronunciation ====
The pronunciation of "la revedere" is as follows:
- IPA: /la re.veˈde.re/
- Transliteration: lah reh-veh-DEH-reh
- Latin script: la revedere
==== Usage ====
"La revedere" is a formal way of saying goodbye in Romanian. It is typically used when parting ways with someone you are not familiar with or in more formal settings. In casual situations, Romanians often use the shorter form "pa" or "pa-pa" to say goodbye.
Here are a few examples of how "la revedere" can be used:
{| class="wikitable"
! Romanian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| La revedere || lah reh-veh-DEH-reh || Goodbye
|-
| Pa || pah || Bye
|-
| Pa-pa || pah-pah || Bye-bye
|}
=== Good Morning ===
To greet someone in the morning, Romanians use the phrase "bună dimineața." Let's explore the pronunciation and usage of this morning greeting.
==== Pronunciation ====
The pronunciation of "bună dimineața" is as follows:
- IPA: /ˈbu.nə di.mi.ˈne̯a.t͡sa/
- Transliteration: BOO-nuh dee-mee-NYAH-tza
- Latin script: bună dimineața
==== Usage ====
"Bună dimineața" is used to greet someone in the morning. It is a polite and respectful way to acknowledge the start of the day. This greeting is commonly used until around noon, after which Romanians switch to using "bună ziua" to greet others.
Here are a few examples of how "bună dimineața" can be used:
{| class="wikitable"
! Romanian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| Bună dimineața || BOO-nuh dee-mee-NAH-tza || Good morning
|}
=== Good Afternoon ===


<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Romanian|Romanian]]  → [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Greetings and Introductions → Basic Greetings</div>
In the afternoon, Romanians use the phrase "bună ziua" to greet others. Let's explore the pronunciation and usage of this afternoon greeting.
 
==== Pronunciation ====
 
The pronunciation of "bună ziua" is as follows:
 
- IPA: /ˈbu.nə ˈzi.wa/
- Transliteration: BOO-nuh ZEE-wah
- Latin script: bună ziua
 
==== Usage ====
 
"Bună ziua" is used to greet someone in the afternoon. It is a versatile greeting that can be used in both formal and informal settings. Whether you are meeting someone for the first time or greeting a friend, "bună ziua" is a polite and respectful choice.
 
Here are a few examples of how "bună ziua" can be used:
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Romanian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| Bună ziua || BOO-nuh ZEE-wah || Good afternoon
|}


__TOC__
=== Good Evening ===


As a Romanian language teacher with over 20 years of experience, it is my pleasure to guide you through the Romanian language learning journey. In this lesson, we will be focusing on the basic greetings in Romanian to help you get started with the language.  
To greet someone in the evening, Romanians use the phrase "bună seara." Let's delve into the pronunciation and usage of this evening greeting.


Learning the basic greetings is essential as they are used in everyday conversations when meeting and greeting people. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to say hello, goodbye, good morning, good afternoon, and good evening in Romanian.
==== Pronunciation ====


<h2>Introduction to Basic Greetings in Romanian</h2>
The pronunciation of "bună seara" is as follows:


In Romanian, basic greetings are called "salut" or "greetings". Just like in most languages, greetings are vital in Romanian culture. They help establish a connection between people and are a sign of respect. Let's take a look at some common Romanian greetings you can use in different situations.  
- IPA: /ˈbu.nə ˈse̯a.ra/
- Transliteration: BOO-nuh SEH-ah-rah
- Latin script: bună seara


<h3>Hello - Salut</h3>
==== Usage ====


"Salut" is the most common and casual way to say "hello" in Romanian. You can use it in any situation, be it formal or informal.  
"Bună seara" is used to greet someone in the evening. It is a common and polite way to acknowledge the end of the day and greet others. Whether you are meeting someone for a social event or simply passing by someone in the evening, "bună seara" is a friendly and appropriate greeting.


<table class="wikitable">
Here are a few examples of how "bună seara" can be used:
  <tr>
    <th>Romanian</th>
    <th>Pronunciation</th>
    <th>English</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Salut</td>
    <td>[sa-'lut]</td>
    <td>Hello</td>
  </tr>
</table>


<h3>Goodbye - La revedere</h3>
{| class="wikitable"
! Romanian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| Bună seara || BOO-nuh SEH-ah-rah || Good evening
|}


"La revedere" is the standard and formal way of saying "goodbye" in Romanian. You can use it in both formal and informal situations.
== Cultural Insights ==


<table class="wikitable">
Romanian culture places a strong emphasis on politeness and respect when greeting others. It is customary to greet someone with a friendly smile and a handshake, especially when meeting them for the first time. Additionally, Romanians often use formal greetings, such as "bună ziua" and "bună seara," when addressing strangers or in more formal settings.
  <tr>
    <th>Romanian</th>
    <th>Pronunciation</th>
    <th>English</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>La revedere</td>
    <td>[la re-ve-de-re]</td>
    <td>Goodbye</td>
  </tr>
</table>


<h3>Good Morning - Bună dimineața</h3>
It is also important to note that Romanians value punctuality. Arriving on time for meetings or social gatherings is considered respectful. Greeting others with a cheerful "bună dimineața," "bună ziua," or "bună seara" shows that you acknowledge their presence and are ready to engage in a conversation. This cultural understanding will help you build positive connections with native Romanian speakers.


"Bună dimineața" is used to greet someone in the morning until around 12 pm. It is a formal greeting and is expected to be used in professional situations.
== Practice Exercises ==


<table class="wikitable">
Now it's time to practice what you've learned. Below are a few exercises to help reinforce your understanding of basic Romanian greetings.
  <tr>
    <th>Romanian</th>
    <th>Pronunciation</th>
    <th>English</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Bună dimineața</td>
    <td>['bu-nə di-me-ni-'at͡sa]</td>
    <td>Good Morning</td>
  </tr>
</table>


<h3>Good Afternoon - Bună ziua</h3>
Exercise 1: Match the Greetings
Match the Romanian greetings on the left with their English translations on the right.


"Bună ziua" is used to greet someone from around 12 pm until 6 pm. It can be used in both casual and formal settings.
{| class="wikitable"
! Romanian !! English Translation
|-
| Bună dimineața || Good evening
|-
| Bună ziua || Goodbye
|-
| La revedere || Good morning
|-
| Bună || Hello
|}


<table class="wikitable">
Solution:
  <tr>
- Bună dimineața --> Good morning
    <th>Romanian</th>
- Bună ziua --> Good afternoon
    <th>Pronunciation</th>
- La revedere --> Goodbye
    <th>English</th>
- Pa --> Hello
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Bună ziua</td>
    <td>[ 'bu-nə 'zi-wa ]</td>
    <td>Good Afternoon</td>
  </tr>
</table>


<h3>Good Evening - Bună seara</h3>
Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate Romanian greeting.


"Bună seara" is used to greet someone in the evening, usually from 6 pm onwards. It is a formal greeting and is expected to be used in professional situations.
1. ______, how are you?
2. ______, see you later!
3. ______, have a good day!
4. ______, it's nice to meet you!


<table class="wikitable">
Solution:
  <tr>
1. Bună ziua, how are you?
    <th>Romanian</th>
2. La revedere, see you later!
    <th>Pronunciation</th>
3. Bună dimineața, have a good day!
    <th>English</th>
4. Bună, it's nice to meet you!
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Bună seara</td>
    <td>[ 'bu-nə 'se-a-ra ]</td>
    <td>Good Evening</td>
  </tr>
</table>


<h2>Conclusion</h2>
== Conclusion ==


By learning the basic greetings in Romanian, you have taken a big step towards understanding the language and the culture it represents. Keep practicing these greetings and use them in different scenarios to get comfortable with them.  
In this lesson, you have learned the basic greetings in Romanian. From "bună" to "la revedere," you now have the vocabulary and understanding to confidently greet others and engage in simple conversations. Remember to pay attention to pronunciation and cultural nuances when using these greetings. Practice using them in various contexts to further develop your language skills.


Remember to use the appropriate greeting depending on the time of day and the formality of the situation. In the next lesson, we will learn how to introduce ourselves in Romanian. Until then, "salut"!
Continue practicing these greetings until you feel comfortable using them in everyday situations. In the next lesson, we will delve deeper into introductions, allowing you to confidently introduce yourself and ask someone's name in Romanian. Keep up the great work and soon you will be speaking Romanian with ease!


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Romanian Vocabulary → Greetings and Introductions → Basic Greetings
|title=Romanian Vocabulary → Greetings and Introductions → Basic Greetings
|keywords=Romanian greetings, basic greetings in Romanian, Romanian language learning, Romanian course
|keywords=Romanian greetings, Romanian basic greetings, Romanian hello, Romanian goodbye, Romanian good morning, Romanian good afternoon, Romanian good evening
|description=Learn the basic greetings in Romanian such as hello, goodbye, good morning, good afternoon and good evening in this beginner-level Romanian language course.
|description=In this lesson, you will learn the basic greetings in Romanian such as hello, goodbye, good morning, good afternoon, and good evening. Master these greetings to confidently greet others and engage in simple conversations in Romanian.
}}
}}


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[[Category:Romanian-0-to-A1-Course]]
<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo></span> <span temperature=1></span>
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==Videos==
 
===20 Romanian Words for Everyday Life - Basic Vocabulary #1 ...===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6TbzBsPhOxk</youtube>
 
 
 
==Sources==
* [https://www.romanianpod101.com/key-romanian-phrases/ Romanian Key Phrase List | RomanianPod101]
* [https://www.learnro.com/common-romanian-words Basic Romanian Words and Vital Phrases, Hi and How are you in ...]






==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Health|Health]]
* [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Environment-and-Ecology|Environment and Ecology]]
* [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Time|Time]]
* [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/People-in-Romanian|People in Romanian]]
* [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Numbers-and-Counting|Numbers and Counting]]
* [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Fruits|Fruits]]
* [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Drinks|Drinks]]
* [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Travel-Vocabulary|Travel Vocabulary]]
* [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Describing-Relationships|Describing Relationships]]
* [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Count-to-10|Count to 10]]


==Videos==


===20 Romanian Words for Everyday Life - Basic Vocabulary #1 ...===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6TbzBsPhOxk</youtube>


{{Romanian-Page-Bottom}}
{{Romanian-Page-Bottom}}
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
|[[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Introducing-Yourself|Next Lesson — Introducing Yourself ▶️]]
|}
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Latest revision as of 01:00, 25 May 2024

Next Lesson — Introducing Yourself ▶️

Romania-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Romanian → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Greetings and Introductions → Basic Greetings

Introduction[edit | edit source]

Greetings and introductions are essential aspects of any language. They serve as the foundation for building relationships and establishing connections with others. In this lesson, we will focus on learning the basic greetings in Romanian. By mastering these greetings, you will be able to confidently greet and interact with native Romanian speakers. Whether you are planning to visit Romania or simply want to learn the language, this lesson will provide you with the necessary vocabulary and phrases to get started.

Throughout this lesson, we will cover various greetings, including hello, goodbye, good morning, good afternoon, and good evening. We will explore the pronunciation, usage, and cultural significance of each greeting. Additionally, we will provide numerous examples and exercises to help reinforce your understanding of the material. By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid foundation in basic Romanian greetings, allowing you to engage in simple conversations and connect with native speakers.

Basic Greetings[edit | edit source]

Hello[edit | edit source]

One of the most common greetings in any language is "hello." In Romanian, the word for hello is "bună." Let's take a closer look at the pronunciation and usage of this greeting.

Pronunciation[edit | edit source]

The pronunciation of "bună" is as follows:

- IPA: /ˈbu.nə/ - Transliteration: BOO-nuh - Latin script: bună

Usage[edit | edit source]

"Bună" is a versatile greeting that can be used in various contexts. It can be used to say hello to both friends and strangers. Whether you are meeting someone for the first time or greeting a familiar face, "bună" is a safe and friendly choice.

Here are a few examples of how "bună" can be used:

Romanian Pronunciation English Translation
Bună dimineața BOO-nuh dee-mee-NAH-tza Good morning
Bună ziua BOO-nuh ZEE-wah Good afternoon
Bună seara BOO-nuh SEH-ah-rah Good evening
Bună noapte BOO-nuh NOH-ap-teh Goodnight

Goodbye[edit | edit source]

Just as important as saying hello is saying goodbye. In Romanian, the word for goodbye is "la revedere." Let's dive into the pronunciation and usage of this farewell greeting.

Pronunciation[edit | edit source]

The pronunciation of "la revedere" is as follows:

- IPA: /la re.veˈde.re/ - Transliteration: lah reh-veh-DEH-reh - Latin script: la revedere

Usage[edit | edit source]

"La revedere" is a formal way of saying goodbye in Romanian. It is typically used when parting ways with someone you are not familiar with or in more formal settings. In casual situations, Romanians often use the shorter form "pa" or "pa-pa" to say goodbye.

Here are a few examples of how "la revedere" can be used:

Romanian Pronunciation English Translation
La revedere lah reh-veh-DEH-reh Goodbye
Pa pah Bye
Pa-pa pah-pah Bye-bye

Good Morning[edit | edit source]

To greet someone in the morning, Romanians use the phrase "bună dimineața." Let's explore the pronunciation and usage of this morning greeting.

Pronunciation[edit | edit source]

The pronunciation of "bună dimineața" is as follows:

- IPA: /ˈbu.nə di.mi.ˈne̯a.t͡sa/ - Transliteration: BOO-nuh dee-mee-NYAH-tza - Latin script: bună dimineața

Usage[edit | edit source]

"Bună dimineața" is used to greet someone in the morning. It is a polite and respectful way to acknowledge the start of the day. This greeting is commonly used until around noon, after which Romanians switch to using "bună ziua" to greet others.

Here are a few examples of how "bună dimineața" can be used:

Romanian Pronunciation English Translation
Bună dimineața BOO-nuh dee-mee-NAH-tza Good morning

Good Afternoon[edit | edit source]

In the afternoon, Romanians use the phrase "bună ziua" to greet others. Let's explore the pronunciation and usage of this afternoon greeting.

Pronunciation[edit | edit source]

The pronunciation of "bună ziua" is as follows:

- IPA: /ˈbu.nə ˈzi.wa/ - Transliteration: BOO-nuh ZEE-wah - Latin script: bună ziua

Usage[edit | edit source]

"Bună ziua" is used to greet someone in the afternoon. It is a versatile greeting that can be used in both formal and informal settings. Whether you are meeting someone for the first time or greeting a friend, "bună ziua" is a polite and respectful choice.

Here are a few examples of how "bună ziua" can be used:

Romanian Pronunciation English Translation
Bună ziua BOO-nuh ZEE-wah Good afternoon

Good Evening[edit | edit source]

To greet someone in the evening, Romanians use the phrase "bună seara." Let's delve into the pronunciation and usage of this evening greeting.

Pronunciation[edit | edit source]

The pronunciation of "bună seara" is as follows:

- IPA: /ˈbu.nə ˈse̯a.ra/ - Transliteration: BOO-nuh SEH-ah-rah - Latin script: bună seara

Usage[edit | edit source]

"Bună seara" is used to greet someone in the evening. It is a common and polite way to acknowledge the end of the day and greet others. Whether you are meeting someone for a social event or simply passing by someone in the evening, "bună seara" is a friendly and appropriate greeting.

Here are a few examples of how "bună seara" can be used:

Romanian Pronunciation English Translation
Bună seara BOO-nuh SEH-ah-rah Good evening

Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]

Romanian culture places a strong emphasis on politeness and respect when greeting others. It is customary to greet someone with a friendly smile and a handshake, especially when meeting them for the first time. Additionally, Romanians often use formal greetings, such as "bună ziua" and "bună seara," when addressing strangers or in more formal settings.

It is also important to note that Romanians value punctuality. Arriving on time for meetings or social gatherings is considered respectful. Greeting others with a cheerful "bună dimineața," "bună ziua," or "bună seara" shows that you acknowledge their presence and are ready to engage in a conversation. This cultural understanding will help you build positive connections with native Romanian speakers.

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now it's time to practice what you've learned. Below are a few exercises to help reinforce your understanding of basic Romanian greetings.

Exercise 1: Match the Greetings Match the Romanian greetings on the left with their English translations on the right.

Romanian English Translation
Bună dimineața Good evening
Bună ziua Goodbye
La revedere Good morning
Bună Hello

Solution: - Bună dimineața --> Good morning - Bună ziua --> Good afternoon - La revedere --> Goodbye - Pa --> Hello

Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks Fill in the blanks with the appropriate Romanian greeting.

1. ______, how are you? 2. ______, see you later! 3. ______, have a good day! 4. ______, it's nice to meet you!

Solution: 1. Bună ziua, how are you? 2. La revedere, see you later! 3. Bună dimineața, have a good day! 4. Bună, it's nice to meet you!

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, you have learned the basic greetings in Romanian. From "bună" to "la revedere," you now have the vocabulary and understanding to confidently greet others and engage in simple conversations. Remember to pay attention to pronunciation and cultural nuances when using these greetings. Practice using them in various contexts to further develop your language skills.

Continue practicing these greetings until you feel comfortable using them in everyday situations. In the next lesson, we will delve deeper into introductions, allowing you to confidently introduce yourself and ask someone's name in Romanian. Keep up the great work and soon you will be speaking Romanian with ease!

Table of Contents - Romanian Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Pronouns and Verbs


Numbers and Time


Adjectives and Adverbs


Family and Friends


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Food and Drinks


Questions and Negations


Locations and Directions


Plurals and Articles


Hobbies and Activities


Romanian Culture and Traditions


Imperatives and Requests


Travel and Transportation


Romanian Geography and History

Videos[edit | edit source]

20 Romanian Words for Everyday Life - Basic Vocabulary #1 ...[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



Next Lesson — Introducing Yourself ▶️

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