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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/German|German]]  → [[Language/German/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/German/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Expressing Abilities</div>


<div class="pg_page_title">German Grammar → Modal Verbs → Expressing Abilities</div>
Welcome to our lesson on '''Expressing Abilities''' in German! Understanding how to express abilities is crucial for communicating effectively in everyday situations. Whether you're chatting with friends, sharing your skills, or simply asking if someone can do something, mastering this topic will enrich your conversations and help you feel more confident in using the German language.
 
In this lesson, we will focus on '''modal verbs''', which are essential for expressing abilities and asking for permission. Modal verbs are unique because they modify the meaning of the main verb. In German, the most relevant modal verb for expressing abilities is '''"können"''' (can).
 
We’ll start with an overview of modal verbs, then dive into how to use them specifically for expressing abilities. After that, we'll provide a multitude of examples to illustrate these concepts. Finally, you'll get the chance to practice what you've learned with some exercises!


__TOC__
__TOC__


Modal verbs in the German language are essential in expressing abilities and asking for permission. They are also used to talk about obligations and responsibilities. In this lesson, we will learn how to use these verbs in the right context.
=== Introduction to Modal Verbs ===


== Modal Verbs ==
Modal verbs are a special category of verbs that express necessity, possibility, ability, or permission. In German, the most common modal verbs include:


Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs used to modify the mood or tense of the verb they are paired with. They do not have a meaning of their own but express the speaker's attitude or perspective towards actions, events or situations. The most important modal verbs in German are:
* '''können''' (can)


* dürfen (may, to be allowed to)
* '''müssen''' (must)
* können (can, to be able to)
* mögen (may like, to like)
* müssen (must, to have to)
* sollen (should, to be supposed to)
* wollen (want, to want to)


We use them in the present tense, and to form the sentence, we use the modal verb plus the main verb at the end of the sentence. For example, "Ich kann Deutsch sprechen" - "I can speak German".
* '''dürfen''' (may)


Note that to form questions with modal verbs, we invert the positions of the modal verb and subject. We can also use the word "bitte" (please) to make a request more polite. For example, "Kann ich bitte den Stift benutzen?" - "May I please use the pen?"
* '''sollen''' (should)


Modal verbs have no inflections, which means they don't have different forms for different persons, tenses or moods. However, they can be used with other auxiliary verbs to express perfect tenses or passive voice.
* '''wollen''' (want to)


=== Expressing Abilities ===
For our lesson, we'll concentrate primarily on '''"können"''', which translates to "can" in English. This verb allows us to express what someone is able to do.


"Können" is the modal verb used to express abilities and skills. It means "can" or "to be able to" and is used to describe what a person is capable of doing. To use "können," we conjugate it with the subject and add the main verb at the end of the sentence.
=== Using "können" to Express Abilities ===


Examples:
To express abilities using "können," the structure generally looks like this:
 
'''Subject + können + base form of the verb'''
 
For example:
 
* '''Ich kann schwimmen.''' (I can swim.)
 
* '''Du kannst tanzen.''' (You can dance.)
 
== Examples of "können" in Action
 
Let’s look at some more examples of "können" in various contexts. Below is a table showcasing different sentences:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Ich kann schwimmen. || {{"[ɪç kant ʃvɪmən]"}} || I can swim.  
 
| Ich kann spielen. || ɪç kan ˈʃpiːlən || I can play.
 
|-
|-
| Kannst du Klavier spielen? || {{"[kantstu klaˈfiːɐ̯ ˈʃpiːln̩]"}} || Can you play the piano?
 
| Du kannst lesen. || duː kanst ˈleːzən || You can read.
 
|-
|-
| Können Sie Deutsch sprechen? || {{"[ˈkœnən ziː ˈdɔʏtʃ ˈʃpʁɛçən̩]"}} || Can you speak German?
 
| Er kann kochen. || eːr kan ˈkɔxən || He can cook.
 
|-
 
| Sie kann singen. || ziː kan ˈzɪŋən || She can sing.
 
|-
 
| Wir können reisen. || viːɐ̯ ˈkœnən ˈʁaɪ̯zən || We can travel.
 
|-
 
| Ihr könnt spielen. || iːɐ̯ kœnt ˈʃpiːlən || You (plural) can play.
 
|-
 
| Sie können arbeiten. || ziː ˈkœnən ˈaːʁbaɪ̯tən || They can work.
 
|-
 
| Ich kann Fahrrad fahren. || ɪç kan ˈfaːʁaːt ˈfaːʁən || I can ride a bicycle.
 
|-
 
| Er kann gut Deutsch sprechen. || eːr kan ɡuːt dɔʏtʃ ˈʃpʁɛçən || He can speak German well.
 
|-
 
| Wir können schwimmen gehen. || viːɐ̯ ˈkœnən ˈʃvɪmən ˈɡeːən || We can go swimming.
 
|}
|}
As you can see, "können" is quite versatile!


=== Asking for Permission ===
=== Asking for Permission ===


"Dürfen" is the modal verb used to ask for permission or to say that you are allowed to do something. It means "may" or "to be allowed to". To use "dürfen," we conjugate it with the subject and add the main verb at the end of the sentence.
In addition to expressing abilities, "können" is also used to ask for permission. The structure changes slightly when we want to seek approval for an action.  
 
'''Subject + können + (verb) + (rest of the sentence)?'''
 
For example:
 
* '''Kann ich das machen?''' (Can I do that?)
 
* '''Kannst du mir helfen?''' (Can you help me?)
 
== Examples of Asking for Permission


Examples:
Let’s see some examples of how to use "können" to ask for permission:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Kann ich gehen? || kan ɪç ˈɡeːən || Can I go?
|-
| Kannst du das ausleihen? || kanst du das ˈaʊ̯sˌlaɪ̯ən || Can you lend that?
|-
| Kann er mir helfen? || kan eːr miːɐ̯ ˈhɛlfən || Can he help me?
|-
| Kann sie das machen? || kan ziː das ˈmaχən || Can she do that?
|-
| Können wir hier sitzen? || ˈkœnən viːɐ̯ hiːʁ ˈzɪtsən || Can we sit here?
|-
| Könnt ihr mir bitte helfen? || kœnt iːɐ̯ miːɐ̯ ˈbɪtə ˈhɛlfən || Can you (plural) help me, please?
|-
|-
| Darf ich das Fenster öffnen? || {{"[dɑʁf ɪç das ˈfɛnstɐ ˈœfnən]"}} || May I open the window?
 
| Können Sie das erklären? || ˈkœnən ziː das ɛkˈlɛːʁən || Can you (formal) explain that?
 
|-
|-
| Dürfen wir heute früher gehen? || {{"[ˈdʏɐ̯fn̩ vɪʁ ˈhɔʏtə ˈfʁyːɐ̯ gən]"}} || Are we allowed to leave early today?
 
| Kann ich das essen? || kan ɪç das ˈɛsn || Can I eat that?
 
|-
|-
| Du darfst das Buch behalten. || {{"[du dɑʁfst das buːx bəˈhaltən]"}} || You may keep the book.
 
| Kannst du mir einen Bleistift geben? || kanst du miːr ˈaɪ̯nən ˈblaɪ̯ʃtɪft ˈɡeːbən || Can you give me a pencil?
 
|-
 
| Kann ich Ihr Buch lesen? || kan ɪç iːɐ̯ buːχ ˈleːzən || Can I read your book?
 
|}
|}


== Word Order with Modal Verbs ==
Now that you have a good grasp of how to express abilities and ask for permission using "können," let’s put your knowledge to the test with some exercises!
 
=== Practice Exercises ===
 
Here are some exercises to help reinforce what you've learned. Each exercise will challenge you to apply the concepts of expressing abilities and asking for permission.
 
==== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ====
 
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of "können."
 
1. Ich _______ schwimmen. (can)
 
2. Du _______ tanzen. (can)
 
3. Er _______ gut Deutsch sprechen. (can)
 
4. Wir _______ nach Berlin fahren. (can)
 
5. Sie _______ das machen. (can)
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1. kann
 
2. kannst
 
3. kann
 
4. können
 
5. können
 
==== Exercise 2: Rewrite the Sentences ====
 
Rewrite the following sentences to ask for permission using "können."
 
1. Ich möchte das sehen.
 
2. Du möchtest gehen.
 
3. Er möchte das kaufen.
 
4. Wir möchten hier bleiben.
 
5. Sie möchten helfen.
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1. Kann ich das sehen?
 
2. Kannst du gehen?
 
3. Kann er das kaufen?
 
4. Können wir hier bleiben?
 
5. Können sie helfen?
 
==== Exercise 3: Translate to German ====
 
Translate the following English sentences into German using "können."
 
1. I can ride a bike.
 
2. You can read that book.
 
3. He can cook very well.
 
4. We can play soccer.
 
5. They can help us.
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1. Ich kann Fahrrad fahren.
 
2. Du kannst dieses Buch lesen.
 
3. Er kann sehr gut kochen.
 
4. Wir können Fußball spielen.
 
5. Sie können uns helfen.
 
==== Exercise 4: Create Sentences ====
 
Create sentences using "können" for the following subjects and verbs.
 
1. Ich / schwimmen
 
2. Du / tanzen
 
3. Er / spielen
 
4. Wir / reisen
 
5. Sie / arbeiten
 
'''Sample Answers:'''
 
1. Ich kann schwimmen.
 
2. Du kannst tanzen.
 
3. Er kann spielen.
 
4. Wir können reisen.
 
5. Sie können arbeiten.
 
==== Exercise 5: Match the Questions ====
 
Match the questions on the left with the correct responses on the right.
 
1. Kann ich das haben?  a) Ja, du kannst.
 
2. Kannst du mir helfen?  b) Nein, das kannst du nicht.
 
3. Können wir hier sitzen?  c) Ja, ich kann.
 
4. Kann er das machen?  d) Ja, wir können.
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1 - b
 
2 - a
 
3 - d
 
4 - c
 
==== Exercise 6: Fill in the Correct Modal Verb ====
 
Fill in the correct form of the modal verb for each sentence.
 
1. Ich _______ (can) tanzen.
 
2. Du _______ (can) fahren.
 
3. Wir _______ (can) essen.
 
4. Sie _______ (can) spielen.
 
5. Er _______ (can) lesen.
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1. kann
 
2. kannst
 
3. können
 
4. können
 
5. kann
 
==== Exercise 7: True or False ====
 
Decide whether the statements are true or false.
 
1. "können" is used to express ability. (True)
 
2. "können" can only be used in the present tense. (False)
 
3. "können" is a modal verb. (True)
 
4. You cannot use "können" to ask for permission. (False)
 
5. "können" means "must" in English. (False)
 
==== Exercise 8: Create a Dialogue ====
 
Write a short dialogue using "können" to express abilities and ask for permission.
 
'''Sample Dialogue:'''
 
''Person A'': Kannst du schwimmen? 
 
''Person B'': Ja, ich kann schwimmen. Kannst du auch schwimmen? 
 
''Person A'': Nein, ich kann nicht schwimmen. Kann ich mit dir schwimmen gehen? 
 
''Person B'': Ja, das kannst du!
 
==== Exercise 9: Choose the Right Answer ====
 
Choose the correct form of "können" to complete the sentences.


When using modal verbs in German, the main verb is usually positioned at the end of the sentence. This is the opposite of English where the main verb is often positioned after the modal verb. For example, "Ich kann singen" - "I can sing" rather than "Ich singen kann" - "I singing can".
1. Ich _______ (kann/kannst) gut singen.


Here is the general word order of a sentence containing a modal verb:
2. Du _______ (kann/kannst) das machen.


Subject + Modal Verb + Main Verb + Object + Time/Manner/Place
3. Wir _______ (können/kann) nach Hause gehen.


Examples:
4. Sie _______ (können/kann) gut zeichnen.


* Ich muss heute arbeiten. (I have to work today.)
5. Er _______ (kann/könnt) das essen.
* Du sollst jetzt schlafen. (You should sleep now.)
* Er darf gestern nicht ausgehen. (He wasn't allowed to go out yesterday.)


== Conclusion ==
'''Answers:'''


Modal verbs are crucial in the German language, as they express attitudes, perspectives and degrees of formality. In this lesson, we focused on how to use modal verbs to express abilities and ask for permission. Remember that the word order in German is different from English when using modal verbs, and that modal verbs do not have different forms for different persons or moods. Keep practicing these verbs, and you'll soon become comfortable using them in everyday conversation.
1. kann


2. kannst


<span class='maj'></span>
3. können
==Sources==
 
* [https://storylearning.com/learn/german/german-tips/german-modal-verbs German Modal Verbs Explained – StoryLearning]
4. kann
* [https://deutsch.lingolia.com/en/grammar/verbs/modal-verbs Modal Verbs in German Grammar]
 
5. kann
 
==== Exercise 10: Short Answer Questions ====
 
Answer the following questions using "können."
 
1. Was kannst du gut? 
 
2. Kannst du ein Instrument spielen? 
 
3. Was möchten sie machen? 
 
4. Können wir ins Kino gehen? 
 
5. Kann ich dein Buch ausleihen? 
 
'''Sample Answers:'''
 
1. Ich kann gut singen.
 
2. Ja, ich kann Gitarre spielen.
 
3. Sie möchten ins Restaurant gehen.
 
4. Ja, wir können ins Kino gehen.
 
5. Ja, du kannst mein Buch ausleihen.
 
=== Conclusion ===
 
Congratulations on completing this lesson on expressing abilities using the modal verb "können"! You've learned how to articulate what you and others can do, as well as how to ask for permission. Keep practicing these structures in your daily conversations, and soon you'll feel more confident in your ability to communicate in German.
 
Remember, practice makes perfect! Don't hesitate to revisit this lesson whenever you need a refresher.


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=German Grammar: Modal Verbs - Expressing Abilities |keywords=German language, modal verbs, expressing abilities, asking for permission|description=In this German grammar lesson, you will learn how to use modal verbs to express abilities and ask for permission. }}


|title=German Grammar: Expressing Abilities with Modal Verbs


{{German-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
|keywords=können, German grammar, modal verbs, expressing abilities, asking for permission, German language
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to use the modal verb "können" to express abilities and ask for permission in German. Perfect for beginners!
 
}}
 
{{Template:German-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}


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<span openai_correct_model></span> <span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-4o-mini></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
==Sources==
* [https://storylearning.com/learn/german/german-tips/german-modal-verbs German Modal Verbs Explained – StoryLearning]
* [https://deutsch.lingolia.com/en/grammar/verbs/modal-verbs Modal Verbs in German Grammar]




==Related Lessons==
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Subject-and-Verb|Subject and Verb]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Subject-and-Verb|Subject and Verb]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Temporal-Prepositions|Temporal Prepositions]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Temporal-Prepositions|Temporal Prepositions]]
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* [[Language/German/Grammar/Present-Tense|Present Tense]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Present-Tense|Present Tense]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Descriptive-Adjectives|Descriptive Adjectives]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Descriptive-Adjectives|Descriptive Adjectives]]


{{German-Page-Bottom}}
{{German-Page-Bottom}}
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
|[[Language/German/Vocabulary/Public-Transportation|◀️ Public Transportation — Previous Lesson]]
|[[Language/German/Grammar/Talking-About-Obligations|Next Lesson — Talking About Obligations ▶️]]
|}
</span>

Latest revision as of 18:30, 31 July 2024

◀️ Public Transportation — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Talking About Obligations ▶️

German-Language-PolyglotClub.jpg
GermanGrammar0 to A1 Course → Expressing Abilities

Welcome to our lesson on Expressing Abilities in German! Understanding how to express abilities is crucial for communicating effectively in everyday situations. Whether you're chatting with friends, sharing your skills, or simply asking if someone can do something, mastering this topic will enrich your conversations and help you feel more confident in using the German language.

In this lesson, we will focus on modal verbs, which are essential for expressing abilities and asking for permission. Modal verbs are unique because they modify the meaning of the main verb. In German, the most relevant modal verb for expressing abilities is "können" (can).

We’ll start with an overview of modal verbs, then dive into how to use them specifically for expressing abilities. After that, we'll provide a multitude of examples to illustrate these concepts. Finally, you'll get the chance to practice what you've learned with some exercises!

Introduction to Modal Verbs[edit | edit source]

Modal verbs are a special category of verbs that express necessity, possibility, ability, or permission. In German, the most common modal verbs include:

  • können (can)
  • müssen (must)
  • dürfen (may)
  • sollen (should)
  • wollen (want to)

For our lesson, we'll concentrate primarily on "können", which translates to "can" in English. This verb allows us to express what someone is able to do.

Using "können" to Express Abilities[edit | edit source]

To express abilities using "können," the structure generally looks like this:

Subject + können + base form of the verb

For example:

  • Ich kann schwimmen. (I can swim.)
  • Du kannst tanzen. (You can dance.)

== Examples of "können" in Action

Let’s look at some more examples of "können" in various contexts. Below is a table showcasing different sentences:

German Pronunciation English
Ich kann spielen. ɪç kan ˈʃpiːlən I can play.
Du kannst lesen. duː kanst ˈleːzən You can read.
Er kann kochen. eːr kan ˈkɔxən He can cook.
Sie kann singen. ziː kan ˈzɪŋən She can sing.
Wir können reisen. viːɐ̯ ˈkœnən ˈʁaɪ̯zən We can travel.
Ihr könnt spielen. iːɐ̯ kœnt ˈʃpiːlən You (plural) can play.
Sie können arbeiten. ziː ˈkœnən ˈaːʁbaɪ̯tən They can work.
Ich kann Fahrrad fahren. ɪç kan ˈfaːʁaːt ˈfaːʁən I can ride a bicycle.
Er kann gut Deutsch sprechen. eːr kan ɡuːt dɔʏtʃ ˈʃpʁɛçən He can speak German well.
Wir können schwimmen gehen. viːɐ̯ ˈkœnən ˈʃvɪmən ˈɡeːən We can go swimming.

As you can see, "können" is quite versatile!

Asking for Permission[edit | edit source]

In addition to expressing abilities, "können" is also used to ask for permission. The structure changes slightly when we want to seek approval for an action.

Subject + können + (verb) + (rest of the sentence)?

For example:

  • Kann ich das machen? (Can I do that?)
  • Kannst du mir helfen? (Can you help me?)

== Examples of Asking for Permission

Let’s see some examples of how to use "können" to ask for permission:

German Pronunciation English
Kann ich gehen? kan ɪç ˈɡeːən Can I go?
Kannst du das ausleihen? kanst du das ˈaʊ̯sˌlaɪ̯ən Can you lend that?
Kann er mir helfen? kan eːr miːɐ̯ ˈhɛlfən Can he help me?
Kann sie das machen? kan ziː das ˈmaχən Can she do that?
Können wir hier sitzen? ˈkœnən viːɐ̯ hiːʁ ˈzɪtsən Can we sit here?
Könnt ihr mir bitte helfen? kœnt iːɐ̯ miːɐ̯ ˈbɪtə ˈhɛlfən Can you (plural) help me, please?
Können Sie das erklären? ˈkœnən ziː das ɛkˈlɛːʁən Can you (formal) explain that?
Kann ich das essen? kan ɪç das ˈɛsn Can I eat that?
Kannst du mir einen Bleistift geben? kanst du miːr ˈaɪ̯nən ˈblaɪ̯ʃtɪft ˈɡeːbən Can you give me a pencil?
Kann ich Ihr Buch lesen? kan ɪç iːɐ̯ buːχ ˈleːzən Can I read your book?

Now that you have a good grasp of how to express abilities and ask for permission using "können," let’s put your knowledge to the test with some exercises!

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Here are some exercises to help reinforce what you've learned. Each exercise will challenge you to apply the concepts of expressing abilities and asking for permission.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of "können."

1. Ich _______ schwimmen. (can)

2. Du _______ tanzen. (can)

3. Er _______ gut Deutsch sprechen. (can)

4. Wir _______ nach Berlin fahren. (can)

5. Sie _______ das machen. (can)

Answers:

1. kann

2. kannst

3. kann

4. können

5. können

Exercise 2: Rewrite the Sentences[edit | edit source]

Rewrite the following sentences to ask for permission using "können."

1. Ich möchte das sehen.

2. Du möchtest gehen.

3. Er möchte das kaufen.

4. Wir möchten hier bleiben.

5. Sie möchten helfen.

Answers:

1. Kann ich das sehen?

2. Kannst du gehen?

3. Kann er das kaufen?

4. Können wir hier bleiben?

5. Können sie helfen?

Exercise 3: Translate to German[edit | edit source]

Translate the following English sentences into German using "können."

1. I can ride a bike.

2. You can read that book.

3. He can cook very well.

4. We can play soccer.

5. They can help us.

Answers:

1. Ich kann Fahrrad fahren.

2. Du kannst dieses Buch lesen.

3. Er kann sehr gut kochen.

4. Wir können Fußball spielen.

5. Sie können uns helfen.

Exercise 4: Create Sentences[edit | edit source]

Create sentences using "können" for the following subjects and verbs.

1. Ich / schwimmen

2. Du / tanzen

3. Er / spielen

4. Wir / reisen

5. Sie / arbeiten

Sample Answers:

1. Ich kann schwimmen.

2. Du kannst tanzen.

3. Er kann spielen.

4. Wir können reisen.

5. Sie können arbeiten.

Exercise 5: Match the Questions[edit | edit source]

Match the questions on the left with the correct responses on the right.

1. Kann ich das haben? a) Ja, du kannst.

2. Kannst du mir helfen? b) Nein, das kannst du nicht.

3. Können wir hier sitzen? c) Ja, ich kann.

4. Kann er das machen? d) Ja, wir können.

Answers:

1 - b

2 - a

3 - d

4 - c

Exercise 6: Fill in the Correct Modal Verb[edit | edit source]

Fill in the correct form of the modal verb for each sentence.

1. Ich _______ (can) tanzen.

2. Du _______ (can) fahren.

3. Wir _______ (can) essen.

4. Sie _______ (can) spielen.

5. Er _______ (can) lesen.

Answers:

1. kann

2. kannst

3. können

4. können

5. kann

Exercise 7: True or False[edit | edit source]

Decide whether the statements are true or false.

1. "können" is used to express ability. (True)

2. "können" can only be used in the present tense. (False)

3. "können" is a modal verb. (True)

4. You cannot use "können" to ask for permission. (False)

5. "können" means "must" in English. (False)

Exercise 8: Create a Dialogue[edit | edit source]

Write a short dialogue using "können" to express abilities and ask for permission.

Sample Dialogue:

Person A: Kannst du schwimmen?

Person B: Ja, ich kann schwimmen. Kannst du auch schwimmen?

Person A: Nein, ich kann nicht schwimmen. Kann ich mit dir schwimmen gehen?

Person B: Ja, das kannst du!

Exercise 9: Choose the Right Answer[edit | edit source]

Choose the correct form of "können" to complete the sentences.

1. Ich _______ (kann/kannst) gut singen.

2. Du _______ (kann/kannst) das machen.

3. Wir _______ (können/kann) nach Hause gehen.

4. Sie _______ (können/kann) gut zeichnen.

5. Er _______ (kann/könnt) das essen.

Answers:

1. kann

2. kannst

3. können

4. kann

5. kann

Exercise 10: Short Answer Questions[edit | edit source]

Answer the following questions using "können."

1. Was kannst du gut?

2. Kannst du ein Instrument spielen?

3. Was möchten sie machen?

4. Können wir ins Kino gehen?

5. Kann ich dein Buch ausleihen?

Sample Answers:

1. Ich kann gut singen.

2. Ja, ich kann Gitarre spielen.

3. Sie möchten ins Restaurant gehen.

4. Ja, wir können ins Kino gehen.

5. Ja, du kannst mein Buch ausleihen.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations on completing this lesson on expressing abilities using the modal verb "können"! You've learned how to articulate what you and others can do, as well as how to ask for permission. Keep practicing these structures in your daily conversations, and soon you'll feel more confident in your ability to communicate in German.

Remember, practice makes perfect! Don't hesitate to revisit this lesson whenever you need a refresher.

Sources[edit | edit source]



Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



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