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{{Central-pashto-Page-Top}}
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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Central-pashto|Central Pashto]]  → [[Language/Central-pashto/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Central-pashto/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers and Counting → Numbers 1-10</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Central-pashto|Central Pashto]]  → [[Language/Central-pashto/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Central-pashto/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers 1-10</div>
 
Welcome to another exciting lesson in our '''Complete 0 to A1 Central Pashto Course'''! Today, we are embarking on a delightful journey into the world of numbers. In this lesson, we will learn how to count from '''1 to 10''' in Central Pashto, a fundamental skill that will serve you well in everyday conversations. Whether you're shopping at a market, telling time, or simply engaging in casual dialogue, knowing these numbers will enhance your ability to communicate.
 
In this lesson, we will cover the following topics:
 
* The Central Pashto numbers 1-10 with their pronunciations.
 
* How to write these numbers in Pashto script.
 
* Fun exercises to practice your new vocabulary.
 
So, let’s dive in and make learning numbers enjoyable!


__TOC__
__TOC__


== Introduction ==
=== Numbers in Central Pashto ===
 
Counting is one of the first steps to mastering a new language. In Pashto, numbers not only help us in daily communication but also connect us with the rich cultural heritage of the Pashtun people. Below, you'll find the numbers from '''1 to 10''' with their respective pronunciations and English translations.
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Central Pashto !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| ۱ || یوازینۍ (yawāzīne) || One
 
|-
 
| ۲ || دوه (doh) || Two
 
|-
 
| ۳ || درې (dre) || Three
 
|-


Welcome to the lesson on Central Pashto numbers and counting. In this lesson, we will focus on learning how to count from 1 to 10 in Central Pashto. Numbers are an essential part of any language, and by learning how to count, you will be able to express quantities, ask for prices, and engage in basic conversations involving numbers. Mastering this fundamental skill will greatly enhance your ability to communicate in Central Pashto.
| ۴ || څلور (tsalor) || Four


In this lesson, we will cover the pronunciation of numbers, the Pashto script for writing numbers, and provide plenty of examples for practice. We will also explore any cultural variations in the usage or understanding of numbers in Central Pashto and share interesting facts related to numbers in Pashtun culture. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently count from 1 to 10 in Central Pashto and use numbers in various contexts.
|-


Let's get started!
| ۵ || پنځه (pənzha) || Five


== Numbers 1-10 ==
|-


To begin, let's learn how to count from 1 to 10 in Central Pashto. Pay close attention to the pronunciation and practice speaking aloud to improve your fluency. Here are the numbers:
| ۶ || شپږ (shpazh) || Six


{|
| 1 || يو || Yo
|-
|-
| 2 || دو || Do
 
| ۷ || اووه (owah) || Seven
 
|-
 
| ۸ || اته (ata) || Eight
 
|-
 
| ۹ || نهه (nuh) || Nine
 
|-
 
| ۱۰ || لس (las) || Ten
 
|}
 
Each number in Central Pashto carries its own unique sound and rhythm. Understanding these numbers will not only make conversations smoother but will also build your confidence as a speaker. Now, let's explore some interesting aspects of these numbers!
 
=== Writing Numbers in Pashto Script ===
 
Learning to write numbers in Pashto is essential for reading signs, labels, and price tags. It’s also a fun way to connect with the script. Below, I will show you how each number looks in Pashto script, along with the pronunciation.
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Central Pashto !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| ۱ || یوازینۍ (yawāzīne) || One
 
|-
 
| ۲ || دوه (doh) || Two
 
|-
|-
| 3 || درې || Drey
 
| ۳ || درې (dre) || Three
 
|-
|-
| 4 || څلور || Tsalor
 
| ۴ || څلور (tsalor) || Four
 
|-
|-
| 5 || پنځ || Panj
 
| ۵ || پنځه (pənzha) || Five
 
|-
|-
| 6 || شپې || Shpey
 
| ۶ || شپږ (shpazh) || Six
 
|-
|-
| 7 || اووه || Owa
 
| ۷ || اووه (owah) || Seven
 
|-
|-
| 8 || اته || Ata
 
| ۸ || اته (ata) || Eight
 
|-
|-
| 9 || نه || Nuh
 
| ۹ || نهه (nuh) || Nine
 
|-
|-
| 10 || لس || Las
 
| ۱۰ || لس (las) || Ten
 
|}
|}


As you can see, the numbers in Central Pashto have their own unique names and pronunciations. Take your time to practice saying each number, paying attention to the correct pronunciation. It is important to note that numbers in Pashto are written from right to left, following the Pashto script. We will discuss the Pashto script for numbers in the next section.
Now that we have a solid understanding of the numbers and their pronunciations, let’s practice using them in context! Here are some engaging examples to help you familiarize yourself with these numbers.


== Writing Numbers in Pashto Script ==
=== Examples in Context ===


In Central Pashto, numbers are written using the Pashto script, which is an Arabic-based script with additional letters to represent specific Pashto sounds. To write the numbers from 1 to 10 in Pashto script, follow the examples below:
Numbers can be found everywhere! Here are '''20 examples''' showcasing how numbers are utilized in everyday situations. Each example is presented in Central Pashto, with pronunciation and English translation.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Central Pashto !! Pashto Script
 
! Central Pashto !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| زه یوازینۍ کتاب لرم. || za yawāzīne ketāb laram. || I have one book.
 
|-
 
| زه دوه کالي اخلم. || za doh kāli akhlum. || I buy two clothes.
 
|-
 
| درې کسان دلته دي. || dre kəsān dəlta di. || There are three people here.
 
|-
 
| څلور مڼې مې لري. || tsalor maṇē me lari. || I have four apples.
 
|-
 
| پنځه پیسې راکړه. || pənzha pēsē rākra. || Give me five coins.
 
|-
 
| شپږ کتابونه مې لرم. || shpazh ketābūna me laram. || I have six books.
 
|-
 
| اووه خنډونه شته. || owah khəndūna shte. || There are seven obstacles.
 
|-
 
| اته کوره لرې. || ata kūra lari. || You have eight houses.
 
|-
 
| نهه ورځې پاتې دي. || nuh warzē pāte di. || Nine days are left.
 
|-
 
| لس انسانان دلته دي. || las insānān dəlta di. || There are ten humans here.
 
|-
 
| زه دوه رښتیني ملګري لرم. || za doh raṣhtīnī malgari laram. || I have two true friends.
 
|-
|-
| 1 || ۱
 
| پنځه زویان لرم. || pənzha zūyān laram. || I have five sons.
 
|-
|-
| 2 || ۲
 
| شپږ کمرې لرم. || shpazh kamarē laram. || I have six rooms.
 
|-
|-
| 3 || ۳
 
| زه درې خدایان لرم. || za dre khudāyān laram. || I have three gods.
 
|-
|-
| 4 || ۴
 
| څلور لارې لرم. || tsalor lāray laram. || I have four ways.
 
|-
|-
| 5 || ۵
 
| اووه سويي لرم. || owah swayī laram. || I have seven cows.
 
|-
|-
| 6 || ۶
 
| اته ګلابونه لرم. || ata gulābūna laram. || I have eight roses.
 
|-
|-
| 7 || ۷
 
| نهه چایونه دی. || nuh chāyūna di. || There are nine teas.
 
|-
|-
| 8 || ۸
 
| لس زویان لرم. || las zūyān laram. || I have ten sons.
 
|-
|-
| 9 || ۹
 
| زه یوازینۍ کالی لرم. || za yawāzīne kāli laram. || I have one cloth.
 
|-
|-
| 10 || ۱۰
 
| زه شپږ کالي اخلم. || za shpazh kāli akhlum. || I buy six clothes.
 
|}
|}


As you can see, the numbers in Pashto script are written from right to left, just like the Pashto language itself. The Pashto script is an integral part of Pashtun culture and is used in various written materials, including books, newspapers, and official documents.
As you can see, numbers play a crucial role in daily conversations. They help express quantity, age, and even time! Now, let’s put your learning to the test with some exercises.
 
=== Practice Exercises ===
 
Here are '''10 exercises''' to help you practice what you've learned about numbers from '''1 to 10'''. Each exercise is designed to reinforce your understanding of these numbers in context.
 
==== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ====
 
Complete the sentences with the correct number in Central Pashto.
 
1. زه ___ کتاب لرم. (I have ___ books.)
 
2. دلته ___ خلک شته. (There are ___ people here.)
 
3. ما ___ مڼې اخیستې. (I bought ___ apples.)
 
''Answers:''
 
1. یوازینۍ (1)
 
2. شپږ (6)
 
3. درې (3)
 
==== Exercise 2: Match the Numbers ====
 
Match the Central Pashto numbers with their English equivalent.
 
| Central Pashto | English |
 
|---|---|
 
| ۱ | One |
 
| ۲ | Two |
 
| ۳ | Three |
 
| ۴ | Four |
 
| ۵ | Five |
 
''Answers:''
 
۱ - One
 
۲ - Two
 
۳ - Three
 
۴ - Four
 
۵ - Five
 
==== Exercise 3: Pronunciation Practice ====
 
Practice saying the following numbers in Pashto. Record yourself if possible.
 
1. ۶
 
2. ۷
 
3. ۱۰
 
''Answers:''
 
6: شپږ (shpazh), 7: اووه (owah), 10: لس (las)
 
==== Exercise 4: Create Sentences ====
 
Create sentences using the following numbers in Central Pashto.
 
1. ۵
 
2. ۳
 
3. ۸
 
''Example Answers:''
 
1. پنځه کتابونه لرم. (I have five books.)
 
2. درې کالي لرم. (I have three clothes.)
 
3. اته کمرې لرم. (I have eight rooms.)
 
==== Exercise 5: Number Identification ====
 
Identify the correct number in Pashto for the following English numbers.


Now that you know how to pronounce and write the numbers from 1 to 10 in Central Pashto, let's move on to some examples to practice your skills.
1. Four


== Practice Examples ==
2. Nine


Now it's time to practice what you've learned. Here are some examples to help you reinforce your understanding of the numbers from 1 to 10 in Central Pashto. Pay attention to the sentence structure and try to incorporate the numbers naturally into your responses.
3. One


1. How many siblings do you have?
''Answers:''
Central Pashto: د ته وړاندې ځواکونې څه موږ لري؟
Pronunciation: Da ta warande zhwakone tsah mawz larey?
Translation: How many siblings do you have?


2. I have two books.
1. څلور
Central Pashto: زه دوه کتابونه لرم.
Pronunciation: Za doha kitabona laram.
Translation: I have two books.


3. She bought five apples.
2. نهه
Central Pashto: هغه پنځ مېوې خریدو.
Pronunciation: Haga panj mevey khreydo.
Translation: She bought five apples.


4. We need eight chairs for the meeting.
3. یوازینۍ
Central Pashto: موږ تر نه دا ځواکې لپاره اته ايسېونه څوکي چاهي.
Pronunciation: Mawz tar na da zhwakey lparah ata eysewona tsawki chahi.
Translation: We need eight chairs for the meeting.


5. There are ten students in the classroom.
==== Exercise 6: Counting Practice ====
Central Pashto: دا کلاس کې لس تلميذې شته.
Pronunciation: Da kalas ke las talmezey shta.
Translation: There are ten students in the classroom.


Take your time to practice these examples and feel free to come up with your own sentences using the numbers from 1 to 10. The more you practice, the more confident you will become in using numbers in Central Pashto.
Count the following items in Central Pashto.


== Cultural Insights ==
1. Three oranges


Numbers play a significant role in Pashtun culture, and they are often associated with various customs and traditions. Here are some interesting cultural insights related to numbers in Pashtun culture:
2. Five chairs


1. Number 7: The number 7 holds special significance in Pashtun culture. It is considered a lucky number and is often associated with good fortune and blessings. Many Pashtuns believe that starting a new venture or making an important decision on a day that aligns with the number 7 will bring positive outcomes.
3. Eight bottles


2. Numerology: Numerology, the belief in the mystical significance of numbers, is also practiced in Pashtun culture. Certain numbers are believed to have specific meanings and influences on a person's life. For example, the number 786 is considered sacred and is often used as a symbol of good luck and protection.
''Example Answers:''


3. Numerical Proverbs: Pashtun culture is rich in proverbs and sayings, and many of them incorporate numbers. For example, the proverb "Seven joys, seven sorrows" reflects the ups and downs of life and the belief that one must accept both joy and sorrow as part of the human experience.
1. درې نارنجی


These cultural insights provide a glimpse into the cultural significance of numbers in Pashtun society. As you continue your journey in learning Central Pashto, keep these cultural nuances in mind to deepen your understanding of the language and its cultural context.
2. پنځه کرسۍ


== Conclusion ==
3. اته بوتلونه


Congratulations! You have successfully learned how to count from 1 to 10 in Central Pashto. By mastering the pronunciation and writing of these numbers, you have acquired a valuable skill that will serve you well in your language learning journey. Remember to practice regularly to reinforce your knowledge and continue building your vocabulary.
==== Exercise 7: Listening Exercise ====


In the next lesson, we will explore numbers 11-20 in Central Pashto. Stay tuned and keep up the excellent work!
Listen to a native speaker count from 1 to 10 in Pashto. Write down the numbers you hear.
 
''Expected Answers:''
 
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 in Pashto.
 
==== Exercise 8: Number Order ====
 
Put the following Pashto numbers in order from smallest to largest.
 
1. ۴
 
2. ۲
 
3. ۱۰
 
''Answers:''
 
۲, ۴, ۱۰
 
==== Exercise 9: Translate to Pashto ====
 
Translate the following sentence into Pashto: "I have seven apples."
 
''Answer:''
 
زه اووه مڼې لرم. (za owah maṇē laram.)
 
==== Exercise 10: Number Quiz ====
 
Create a short quiz for yourself using the numbers 1-10. Ask a friend to answer them in Pashto.
 
''Example Questions:''
 
1. How many books do I have? (Answer: پنځه کتابونه لرم.)
 
2. How many people are here? (Answer: شپږ کسان دلته دي.)
 
Congratulations on completing this lesson! You have taken an essential step in your journey to mastering Central Pashto. Remember to practice regularly, and soon, numbers will become second nature to you. Keep up the excellent work, and I look forward to seeing you in our next lesson about '''Numbers 11-20'''!


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Latest revision as of 04:52, 2 August 2024

◀️ Object Pronouns — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Numbers 11-20 ▶️

Afghanistan-Pashto-Language-PolyglotClub.jpg
Central Pashto → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Numbers 1-10

Welcome to another exciting lesson in our Complete 0 to A1 Central Pashto Course! Today, we are embarking on a delightful journey into the world of numbers. In this lesson, we will learn how to count from 1 to 10 in Central Pashto, a fundamental skill that will serve you well in everyday conversations. Whether you're shopping at a market, telling time, or simply engaging in casual dialogue, knowing these numbers will enhance your ability to communicate.

In this lesson, we will cover the following topics:

  • The Central Pashto numbers 1-10 with their pronunciations.
  • How to write these numbers in Pashto script.
  • Fun exercises to practice your new vocabulary.

So, let’s dive in and make learning numbers enjoyable!

Numbers in Central Pashto[edit | edit source]

Counting is one of the first steps to mastering a new language. In Pashto, numbers not only help us in daily communication but also connect us with the rich cultural heritage of the Pashtun people. Below, you'll find the numbers from 1 to 10 with their respective pronunciations and English translations.

Central Pashto Pronunciation English
۱ یوازینۍ (yawāzīne) One
۲ دوه (doh) Two
۳ درې (dre) Three
۴ څلور (tsalor) Four
۵ پنځه (pənzha) Five
۶ شپږ (shpazh) Six
۷ اووه (owah) Seven
۸ اته (ata) Eight
۹ نهه (nuh) Nine
۱۰ لس (las) Ten

Each number in Central Pashto carries its own unique sound and rhythm. Understanding these numbers will not only make conversations smoother but will also build your confidence as a speaker. Now, let's explore some interesting aspects of these numbers!

Writing Numbers in Pashto Script[edit | edit source]

Learning to write numbers in Pashto is essential for reading signs, labels, and price tags. It’s also a fun way to connect with the script. Below, I will show you how each number looks in Pashto script, along with the pronunciation.

Central Pashto Pronunciation English
۱ یوازینۍ (yawāzīne) One
۲ دوه (doh) Two
۳ درې (dre) Three
۴ څلور (tsalor) Four
۵ پنځه (pənzha) Five
۶ شپږ (shpazh) Six
۷ اووه (owah) Seven
۸ اته (ata) Eight
۹ نهه (nuh) Nine
۱۰ لس (las) Ten

Now that we have a solid understanding of the numbers and their pronunciations, let’s practice using them in context! Here are some engaging examples to help you familiarize yourself with these numbers.

Examples in Context[edit | edit source]

Numbers can be found everywhere! Here are 20 examples showcasing how numbers are utilized in everyday situations. Each example is presented in Central Pashto, with pronunciation and English translation.

Central Pashto Pronunciation English
زه یوازینۍ کتاب لرم. za yawāzīne ketāb laram. I have one book.
زه دوه کالي اخلم. za doh kāli akhlum. I buy two clothes.
درې کسان دلته دي. dre kəsān dəlta di. There are three people here.
څلور مڼې مې لري. tsalor maṇē me lari. I have four apples.
پنځه پیسې راکړه. pənzha pēsē rākra. Give me five coins.
شپږ کتابونه مې لرم. shpazh ketābūna me laram. I have six books.
اووه خنډونه شته. owah khəndūna shte. There are seven obstacles.
اته کوره لرې. ata kūra lari. You have eight houses.
نهه ورځې پاتې دي. nuh warzē pāte di. Nine days are left.
لس انسانان دلته دي. las insānān dəlta di. There are ten humans here.
زه دوه رښتیني ملګري لرم. za doh raṣhtīnī malgari laram. I have two true friends.
پنځه زویان لرم. pənzha zūyān laram. I have five sons.
شپږ کمرې لرم. shpazh kamarē laram. I have six rooms.
زه درې خدایان لرم. za dre khudāyān laram. I have three gods.
څلور لارې لرم. tsalor lāray laram. I have four ways.
اووه سويي لرم. owah swayī laram. I have seven cows.
اته ګلابونه لرم. ata gulābūna laram. I have eight roses.
نهه چایونه دی. nuh chāyūna di. There are nine teas.
لس زویان لرم. las zūyān laram. I have ten sons.
زه یوازینۍ کالی لرم. za yawāzīne kāli laram. I have one cloth.
زه شپږ کالي اخلم. za shpazh kāli akhlum. I buy six clothes.

As you can see, numbers play a crucial role in daily conversations. They help express quantity, age, and even time! Now, let’s put your learning to the test with some exercises.

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Here are 10 exercises to help you practice what you've learned about numbers from 1 to 10. Each exercise is designed to reinforce your understanding of these numbers in context.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Complete the sentences with the correct number in Central Pashto.

1. زه ___ کتاب لرم. (I have ___ books.)

2. دلته ___ خلک شته. (There are ___ people here.)

3. ما ___ مڼې اخیستې. (I bought ___ apples.)

Answers:

1. یوازینۍ (1)

2. شپږ (6)

3. درې (3)

Exercise 2: Match the Numbers[edit | edit source]

Match the Central Pashto numbers with their English equivalent.

| Central Pashto | English |

|---|---|

| ۱ | One |

| ۲ | Two |

| ۳ | Three |

| ۴ | Four |

| ۵ | Five |

Answers:

۱ - One

۲ - Two

۳ - Three

۴ - Four

۵ - Five

Exercise 3: Pronunciation Practice[edit | edit source]

Practice saying the following numbers in Pashto. Record yourself if possible.

1. ۶

2. ۷

3. ۱۰

Answers:

6: شپږ (shpazh), 7: اووه (owah), 10: لس (las)

Exercise 4: Create Sentences[edit | edit source]

Create sentences using the following numbers in Central Pashto.

1. ۵

2. ۳

3. ۸

Example Answers:

1. پنځه کتابونه لرم. (I have five books.)

2. درې کالي لرم. (I have three clothes.)

3. اته کمرې لرم. (I have eight rooms.)

Exercise 5: Number Identification[edit | edit source]

Identify the correct number in Pashto for the following English numbers.

1. Four

2. Nine

3. One

Answers:

1. څلور

2. نهه

3. یوازینۍ

Exercise 6: Counting Practice[edit | edit source]

Count the following items in Central Pashto.

1. Three oranges

2. Five chairs

3. Eight bottles

Example Answers:

1. درې نارنجی

2. پنځه کرسۍ

3. اته بوتلونه

Exercise 7: Listening Exercise[edit | edit source]

Listen to a native speaker count from 1 to 10 in Pashto. Write down the numbers you hear.

Expected Answers:

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 in Pashto.

Exercise 8: Number Order[edit | edit source]

Put the following Pashto numbers in order from smallest to largest.

1. ۴

2. ۲

3. ۱۰

Answers:

۲, ۴, ۱۰

Exercise 9: Translate to Pashto[edit | edit source]

Translate the following sentence into Pashto: "I have seven apples."

Answer:

زه اووه مڼې لرم. (za owah maṇē laram.)

Exercise 10: Number Quiz[edit | edit source]

Create a short quiz for yourself using the numbers 1-10. Ask a friend to answer them in Pashto.

Example Questions:

1. How many books do I have? (Answer: پنځه کتابونه لرم.)

2. How many people are here? (Answer: شپږ کسان دلته دي.)

Congratulations on completing this lesson! You have taken an essential step in your journey to mastering Central Pashto. Remember to practice regularly, and soon, numbers will become second nature to you. Keep up the excellent work, and I look forward to seeing you in our next lesson about Numbers 11-20!

Table of Contents - Central Pashto Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Personal Pronouns


Numbers and Counting


Basic Sentence Structure


Common Verbs


Present Tense


Food and Drink


Questions


Family and Relationships


Possessive Pronouns and Adjectives


House and Home


Prepositions


Hobbies and Activities


Past Tense


Travel and Transportation


Pashtun Customs and Traditions


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ Object Pronouns — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Numbers 11-20 ▶️

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