Language/Central-pashto/Vocabulary/Rooms-and-Furniture
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Introduction[edit | edit source]
In this lesson, we will learn vocabulary related to rooms and furniture in a house in Central Pashto. Understanding these words is essential for daily conversations and describing living spaces. We will explore various rooms found in a typical house and the furniture commonly found in each room. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently name different rooms and pieces of furniture in Central Pashto, and use them in sentences and conversations.
Rooms in a House[edit | edit source]
Let's begin by learning about the different rooms commonly found in a house. In Central Pashto, each room has a specific name that we will explore in this section.
The Living Room[edit | edit source]
The living room is a space where people relax, entertain guests, and spend leisure time. In Central Pashto, the living room is called "ژونګلی". Here are some examples of furniture you might find in a living room:
| Central Pashto | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| چوک | chok | sofa |
| مېز | mez | table |
| کرسی | korsi | chair |
| پالونه | palona | carpet |
The Bedroom[edit | edit source]
The bedroom is where we sleep and rest. In Central Pashto, the bedroom is called "کور". Here are some examples of furniture you might find in a bedroom:
| Central Pashto | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| تخته | takhta | bed |
| میز | mez | desk |
| تابلو | tablo | painting |
| کمود | komod | wardrobe |
The Kitchen[edit | edit source]
The kitchen is where we prepare and cook food. In Central Pashto, the kitchen is called "آشپزخانه". Here are some examples of items you might find in a kitchen:
| Central Pashto | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| کوری | kori | stove |
| برتن | bartan | dishes |
| څوکی | chuki | refrigerator |
| تړنه | torne | sink |
The Bathroom[edit | edit source]
The bathroom is where we take care of personal hygiene. In Central Pashto, the bathroom is called "غسلخانه". Here are some examples of items you might find in a bathroom:
| Central Pashto | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| باترون | batron | bathtub |
| د دستې پندې | da daste pande | hand towel |
| مرحله | marhala | shower |
| برشنه | brashna | toilet |
The Dining Room[edit | edit source]
The dining room is where we eat meals. In Central Pashto, the dining room is called "ګاډۍ خونه". Here are some examples of furniture you might find in a dining room:
| Central Pashto | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| میز | mez | table |
| کرسی | korsi | chair |
| پیاله | pyala | plate |
| څوکی | chuki | refrigerator |
The Study Room[edit | edit source]
The study room is where we work, study, and read. In Central Pashto, the study room is called "درسخونه". Here are some examples of items you might find in a study room:
| Central Pashto | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| کتاب | kitab | book |
| میز | mez | desk |
| کرسی | korsi | chair |
| کمپیوتر | computer | computer |
Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]
Central Pashto is spoken primarily in Afghanistan and Pakistan, where the Pashtun people are the dominant ethnic group. The Pashtun culture places great importance on hospitality and family, which is reflected in the design and usage of rooms in a house.
In traditional Pashtun homes, the living room, or "ژونګلی", is a central gathering place for family members and guests. It is often furnished with comfortable seating arrangements, such as floor cushions and low tables, to encourage conversation and relaxation. Hospitality is highly valued in Pashtun culture, and guests are treated with great respect and warmth.
The bedroom, or "کور", is considered a private space for individuals and couples. It is typically decorated with beautiful carpets and artwork, reflecting the owner's personal taste and style. Pashtun homes often have separate bedrooms for male and female family members, with shared spaces for communal activities.
The kitchen, or "آشپزخانه", holds significant cultural importance in Pashtun households. Preparing and sharing meals is a central aspect of Pashtun hospitality and family life. Traditional Pashtun cuisine includes a wide variety of dishes, such as kebabs, rice pilaf, and bread, which are prepared with love and care in the kitchen.
The bathroom, or "غسلخانه", is a space dedicated to cleanliness and personal hygiene. In Pashtun culture, cleanliness is highly valued and considered a virtue. Ritual purification plays an important role in religious and cultural practices, and the bathroom is a place where individuals can perform their ablutions and maintain their personal hygiene.
The dining room, or "ګاډۍ خونه", is where family members come together to share meals and create lasting memories. Pashtun families often gather around a large table, sitting on cushions or chairs, to enjoy delicious food and engage in lively conversations. Hospitality is extended to guests during mealtimes, with the offering of food and warm company.
The study room, or "درسخونه", reflects the importance of education and intellectual pursuits in Pashtun culture. Pashtun families place a high value on knowledge and encourage their children to study and excel academically. The study room is equipped with a desk, chair, and other necessary materials to create a conducive environment for learning and personal growth.
Practice Exercise[edit | edit source]
Now it's time to practice using the vocabulary we have learned. Complete the following exercises to reinforce your understanding:
Exercise 1: Match the Central Pashto words with their English translations.
| Central Pashto | English Translation |
|---|---|
| چوک | a. sofa |
| میز | b. bed |
| کتاب | c. table |
| کمپیوتر | d. book |
| باترون | e. bathtub |
Solution:
- چوک - a. sofa
- میز - c. table
- کتاب - d. book
- کمپیوتر - e. bathtub
Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the correct Central Pashto words.
1. I like to read a book on the __________ in my study room. 2. We gather in the __________ to have dinner together. 3. The __________ is where we cook delicious meals. 4. The __________ is a comfortable place to relax and watch TV. 5. The __________ is where we take a shower and get ready in the morning.
Solution: 1. I like to read a book on the کتاب in my study room. 2. We gather in the ګاډۍ خونه to have dinner together. 3. The آشپزخانه is where we cook delicious meals. 4. The ژونګلی is a comfortable place to relax and watch TV. 5. The غسلخانه is where we take a shower and get ready in the morning.
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Congratulations! You have learned vocabulary for rooms and furniture in a house in Central Pashto. You can now confidently name different rooms and pieces of furniture in Central Pashto, and use them in sentences and conversations. Practice using these words in daily life to reinforce your learning. In the next lesson, we will explore vocabulary related to household chores in Central Pashto.
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Geography
- Sports
- Locations
- Action Verbs
- Medicine
- Post Office
- State Verbs
- Feelings and Emotions
- Common Hobbies
- Transportation
| ◀️ Possessive Adjectives — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Household Chores ▶️ |