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{{French-Page-Top}}
{{French-Page-Top}}
<div class="pg_page_title"><span lang>French</span> <span cat>Grammar</span> → <span level>0 to A1 Course</span> <span title>French Vowels and Consonants</span></div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/French|French]]  → [[Language/French/Grammar|Grammar]] [[Language/French/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → French Vowels and Consonants</div>
 
As you embark on your journey to learn French, one of the most essential building blocks is mastering the pronunciation of French vowels and consonants. Understanding how to articulate these sounds not only enhances your speaking and listening skills but also allows you to appreciate the beauty of the French language.  
== Introduction ==
In this lesson, we will explore the following aspects:
Bienvenue à cette leçon dédiée aux voyelles et consonnes françaises ! Dans cette première étape de votre aventure linguistique, il est essentiel de maîtriser les sons de base qui composent la langue. Les voyelles et consonnes ne sont pas seulement des lettres sur une page ; elles sont les fondations sur lesquelles se construit l'ensemble de la prononciation française. Une bonne compréhension de leur articulation vous aidera non seulement à parler plus clairement, mais aussi à mieux comprendre les mots que vous entendez.
 
Au cours de cette leçon, nous allons explorer :
 
1. Les voyelles françaises et leur prononciation.
2. Les consonnes françaises et leurs particularités.
3. Des exemples pratiques pour illustrer chaque point.
4. Un aperçu de la culture française et des variations régionales de prononciation.
5. Des exercices pour mettre en pratique ce que vous avez appris.
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
 
1. '''Overview of French Vowels'''
=== Les Voyelles Françaises ===
* Types of Vowels
Les voyelles sont des sons produits sans obstruction dans le canal vocal. En français, nous avons 6 voyelles principales : a, e, i, o, u, et y. Chacune a sa propre manière de résonner, et leur prononciation peut varier en fonction de l'accent.  
* Vowel Sounds
 
* Examples of Vowel Usage
==== Les Voyelles et Leur Prononciation ====
2. '''Overview of French Consonants'''
Voici un tableau qui illustre la prononciation des voyelles en français :
* Types of Consonants
 
* Consonant Sounds
* Examples of Consonant Usage
3. '''Cultural Insights'''
* Regional Variations
* Historical Influences
# '''Summary of Key Points'''
# '''Exercises and Practice Scenarios'''
* Exercise Instructions
* Detailed Solutions and Explanations
== Overview of French Vowels ==
French vowels are unique and varied. They can be classified into two main categories: '''oral vowels''' and '''nasal vowels'''. Let's break them down further.
=== Types of Vowels ===
# '''Oral Vowels:''' These are the most common vowels in French and are pronounced without any nasal quality. There are 16 oral vowels in French.
# '''Nasal Vowels:''' These vowels are pronounced with air flowing through the nose as well as the mouth. There are 4 nasal vowels in French.
=== Vowel Sounds ===
French vowels can be tricky for English speakers due to their different pronunciation. Below is a detailed table showing examples of French vowels, their pronunciation, and their English translations.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Français !! Prononciation !! %lang_lib%
! French !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| a || /a/ || père
|-
| e || /ə/ ou /e/ || le ou été
|-
| i || /i/ || si
|-
| o || /o/ ou /ɔ/ || mots ou rose
|-
| u || /y/ || tu
|-
|-
| y || /i/ || oui
| || /a/ || father
|}
 
Les voyelles peuvent également se combiner pour former des diphtongues, mais nous nous concentrerons sur les voyelles simples pour l’instant.
 
=== Les Consonnes Françaises ===
Les consonnes, quant à elles, sont des sons créés par une obstruction dans le flux d'air. En français, il existe 20 consonnes principales. Certaines d'entre elles ont des sons très caractéristiques qui peuvent différer de ceux d'autres langues.
 
==== Les Consonnes et Leur Prononciation ====
Voyons maintenant un tableau de quelques consonnes françaises et leur prononciation :
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Français !! Prononciation !! %lang_lib%
|-
|-
| b || /b/ || bon
| || /ə/ || the (schwa)
|-
|-
| c || /k/ ou /s/ || car ou cerise
| é  || /e/ || café
|-
|-
| d || /d/ || dos
| è  || /ɛ/ || bed
|-
|-
| f || /f/ || font
| || /i/ || see
|-
|-
| g || /g/ ou /ʒ/ || gare ou gène
| || /o/ || go
|-
|-
| h || // (muet) || hôtel
| ô  || /o/ || boat
|-
|-
| j || /ʒ/ || jour
| || /y/ || French "u" sound (like in "tu")
|-
|-
| k || /k/ || kilo
| ou || /u/ || you (in "vous")
|-
|-
| l || /l/ || livre
| an || /ɑ̃/ || bread (nasal)
|-
|-
| m || /m/ || maman
| en || /ɑ̃/ || the (nasal)
|-
|-
| n || /n/ || non
| in || /ɛ̃/ || pain (bread)
|-
|-
| p || /p/ || père
| on || /ɔ̃/ || bon (good)
|-
|-
| q || /k/ || quatre
| un || /œ̃/ || brun (brown)
|}
=== Examples of Vowel Usage ===
* '''a:''' ''chat'' (cat)
* '''e:''' ''le'' (the)
* '''é:''' ''été'' (summer)
* '''è:''' ''très'' (very)
* '''i:''' ''si'' (if)
* '''o:''' ''rose'' (rose)
* '''u:''' ''lune'' (moon)
* '''ou:''' ''four'' (oven)
* '''an:''' ''manger'' (to eat)
* '''en:''' ''enfant'' (child)
* '''in:''' ''vin'' (wine)
* '''on:''' ''nom'' (name)
* '''un:''' ''brun'' (brown)
== Overview of French Consonants ==
Consonants in French can be quite similar to those in English, but there are also distinct differences that can affect pronunciation.
=== Types of Consonants ===
French consonants can be categorized into voiced and voiceless sounds.
# '''Voiced Consonants:''' These consonants are produced with vibration of the vocal cords, like /b/ or /d/.
# '''Voiceless Consonants:''' These consonants are produced without vocal cord vibration, like /p/ or /t/.
=== Consonant Sounds ===
Below is a table showing some common French consonants, their pronunciation, and their English equivalents:
{| class="wikitable"
! French !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| r || /ʁ/ || roi
| || /b/ || bed
|-
|-
| s || /s/ || sel
| || /k/ || cat
|-
|-
| t || /t/ || temps
| || /d/ || dog
|-
|-
| v || /v/ || vent
| || /f/ || fish
|-
|-
| w || /w/ || wagon
| || /g/ || go
|-
|-
| x || /ks/ || six
| || // || hotel (silent)
|-
|-
| z || /z/ || zoo
| || /ʒ/ || measure
|}
 
Certaines consonnes, comme le "r" français, peuvent être particulièrement difficiles à prononcer pour les anglophones, car elles nécessitent un son guttural que l'on ne trouve pas dans leur langue.
 
=== Exemples de Prononciation ===
Pour renforcer votre compréhension, examinons quelques mots français qui illustrent la combinaison de voyelles et de consonnes.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Français !! Prononciation !! %lang_lib%
|-
|-
| chat || /ʃa/ || cat
| || /k/ || kite
|-
|-
| école || /e.kɔl/ || school
| || /l/ || love
|-
|-
| bateau || /bato/ || boat
| || /m/ || man
|-
|-
| fleur || /flœʁ/ || flower
| || /n/ || no
|-
|-
| livre || /livʁ/ || book
| || /p/ || pen
|-
|-
| pomme || /pɔm/ || apple
| || /ʁ/ || French "r" sound
|-
|-
| soleil || /sɔ.lɛj/ || sun  
| || /s/ || sun
|-
|-
| ami || /ami/ || friend
| || /t/ || top
|-
|-
| fleur || /flœʁ/ || flower
| || /v/ || van
|-
|-
| nuage || /nɥaʒ/ || cloud
| || /z/ || zebra
|}
|}
 
=== Examples of Consonant Usage ===
Lorsque vous prononcez ces mots, essayez de prêter attention à la façon dont les voyelles et les consonnes interagissent. Cela vous aidera à améliorer votre fluidité.
* '''b:''' ''bain'' (bath)
 
* '''c:''' ''café'' (cafe)
=== Variations Régionales ===
* '''d:''' ''doux'' (sweet)
La France est riche en diversité linguistique. Chaque région a ses propres accents et variations dans la prononciation. Par exemple, le "r" peut être prononcé différemment selon que vous vous trouvez à Paris ou dans le sud de la France. À Paris, il est souvent guttural, tandis qu'à Marseille, il peut être plus léger et chantant. Ces différences apportent une couleur unique à la langue et sont un reflet de l'identité culturelle des régions.
* '''f:''' ''fête'' (party)
 
* '''g:''' ''gagner'' (to win)
Saviez-vous que dans certaines régions de Bretagne, le "h" est aspiré ? Cela signifie que les mots comme "hôtel" se prononcent avec une aspiration, contrairement à la prononciation standard où le "h" est muet. Ces variations sont fascinantes et montrent comment la langue évolue au fil du temps et des lieux.
* '''h:''' ''hôtel'' (hotel)
 
* '''j:''' ''jouer'' (to play)
=== Exercices Pratiques ===
* '''k:''' ''kilo'' (kilo)
Pour mettre en pratique vos connaissances, voici quelques exercices que vous pouvez réaliser. N'oubliez pas de prononcer chaque mot à haute voix pour vous habituer aux sons.
* '''l:''' ''lumière'' (light)
 
* '''m:''' ''maison'' (house)
1. **Identifiez les voyelles dans les mots suivants :**  
* '''n:''' ''nom'' (name)
  - Bonjour
* '''p:''' ''pain'' (bread)
  - Été
* '''r:''' ''rue'' (street)
  - Maison
* '''s:''' ''soleil'' (sun)
  - Chanson
* '''t:''' ''temps'' (time)
  - Nuage
* '''v:''' ''voiture'' (car)
 
* '''z:''' ''zèbre'' (zebra)
2. **Écrivez les consonnes pour chaque mot :**
== Cultural Insights ==
  - Livre
French pronunciation varies significantly across regions, which is a fascinating aspect of the language.  
  - Fleur
=== Regional Variations ===
  - Vent
* '''Parisian French:''' The standard form of French that you will typically learn. It features a clear pronunciation of vowels and consonants.
  - Pomme
* '''Southern French (Occitan):''' In the south, you might hear a more melodic tone, and some vowels can have a more open quality.
  - Chat
* '''Canadians (Québécois):''' In Quebec, French pronunciation can be quite different, with different vowel sounds and the use of diphthongs.
 
=== Historical Influences ===
3. **Prononcez les mots suivants et notez les sons des voyelles :**
The evolution of French pronunciation has been influenced by several historical factors including:
  - Béton
* The Norman Conquest of England, which blended French and English sounds.
  - Amour
* The influence of regional dialects and languages, such as Breton and Occitan, which have contributed to the diversity in pronunciation.
  - Ciel
Interesting Fact: Did you know that the French language is known for its “liaison” practice? This is where a normally silent consonant at the end of a word is pronounced when the next word starts with a vowel. For example, ''les amis'' (the friends) is pronounced /lez‿ami/.
  - Fête
== Summary of Key Points ==
  - Fille
* French vowels are divided into oral and nasal categories.
 
* There are 16 oral vowels and 4 nasal vowels in French.
4. **Associez les mots avec leur prononciation correcte :**
* French consonants can be classified into voiced and voiceless sounds.
  - a. Gâteau
* Pronunciation varies across regions, influenced by historical and cultural factors.
  - b. Joli
== Exercises and Practice Scenarios ==
  - c. Neige
Now that you have learned about French vowels and consonants, it’s time to put your knowledge to the test!
  - d. Poisson
=== Exercise Instructions ===
  - e. Zèbre
# '''Identify the Vowel:''' Listen to a recording of a French word, and identify the vowel sound.
 
# '''Pronunciation Practice:''' Repeat the following words focusing on the vowel sounds.  
5. **Écrivez une phrase en utilisant au moins trois voyelles différentes.**
# '''Fill in the Blanks:''' Complete the sentences using the correct French vowel or consonant.
 
# '''Translation:''' Translate the following French words into English.
6. **Écoutez un locuteur natif et notez les différences dans la prononciation des voyelles.**
# '''Sound Matching:''' Match the French word with its correct pronunciation.
 
# '''Consonant Clusters:''' Identify and pronounce the consonant clusters in the given words.
7. **Répétez les mots suivants :**
# '''Nasal Vowels:''' Practice pronouncing nasal vowels with the sample words provided.
  - Quatre
# '''Regional Dialects:''' Research and present on how vowels and consonants differ in a particular French-speaking region.  
  - Soleil
# '''Listening Comprehension:''' Listen to a short French audio and write down the vowels and consonants you hear.
  - Amis
# '''Creative Writing:''' Write a short paragraph using at least 5 different vowels and 5 different consonants.
  - Voyage
=== Detailed Solutions and Explanations ===
  - Musique
# For the vowel identification exercise, you can use words like ''chat'' (cat) and ''lune'' (moon) to practice.
 
# While repeating words, pay attention to the mouth position for each vowel sound.
8. **Complétez les phrases avec la bonne voyelle :**
# Example sentence: “Je vais à l’__ (é)cole” should be filled with "é".
  - Je vais à l’___ (école).
# French words to translate: ''chien'' (dog), ''chat'' (cat), ''maison'' (house).
  - Il y a un ___ (chat) sur le toit.
# Create a list of French words and ask the students to write down their pronunciation.
  - J’aime les ___ (fleurs).
# For consonant clusters, practice with words like ''streets'' (rue) and ''plage'' (beach).
 
# Sample words for nasal vowels: ''pain'', ''vin'', ''nom''.
9. **Prononcez les consonnes suivantes et trouvez des mots qui les utilisent :**
# Encourage students to explore various regions and how their pronunciation varies.
  - b
# Listening exercises can include snippets from French songs or news broadcasts.
  - p
# Creative writing allows students to explore their vocabulary and enhance their pronunciation skills.
  - d
Congratulations on completing this lesson! Keep practicing, and you'll soon find yourself speaking French with confidence and clarity.  
  - t
  - s
 
10. **Transformez les mots suivants en utilisant une voyelle différente :**
    - Maman → Mémé
    - Pomme → Pâque
    - Livre → Laver
 
=== Solutions aux Exercices ===
1. a, e, o, o, e;
2. b, l, v, f, c;
3. e, a, i, e, i;
4. a → /ɡa.to/, b → /ʒo.li/, c → /nɛʒ/, d → /pwa.sɔ̃/, e → /zɛbʁ/;
5. Exemples : "Le soleil brille dans le ciel." ;
6. Exercice personnel ;
7. Répétez à haute voix ;
8. a (école), a (chat), e (fleurs) ;
9. Exemples : bateau (b), papillon (p), dos (d), temps (t), sel (s);
10. Mamin → Memé, Pommes → Pâques, Livres → Lavage.  
 
== Conclusion ==
En maîtrisant les voyelles et les consonnes françaises, vous franchissez une étape importante vers la fluidité de la langue. Rappelez-vous que la pratique est essentielle ; plus vous écoutez et parlez, plus votre prononciation s'améliorera. N'oubliez pas que chaque région a ses particularités, et ces nuances font la richesse de la langue française. Continuez à explorer et à vous immerger dans la culture française, car chaque mot que vous apprenez vous rapproche un peu plus de devenir un locuteur compétent.
 
{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Leçons de Français : Les Voyelles et Consonnes
|title=Learn French Vowels and Consonants
|keywords=français, voyelles, consonnes, prononciation, exercices
|keywords=French vowels, French consonants, pronunciation, language learning, French grammar
|description=Dans cette leçon, vous apprendrez à maîtriser la prononciation des voyelles et consonnes françaises, avec des exemples pratiques et des exercices.
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to master the pronunciation of French vowels and consonants, along with cultural insights and practical exercises.
}}
}}


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===Learn French Pronunciation in 12 Minutes - YouTube===
===Learn French Pronunciation in 12 Minutes - YouTube===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4PvBkp-4bmc</youtube>
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4PvBkp-4bmc</youtube>




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* [https://www.frenchtoday.com/blog/french-pronunciation/vowels/ French Vowel Sounds | Free Audio Lesson]
* [https://www.frenchtoday.com/blog/french-pronunciation/vowels/ French Vowel Sounds | Free Audio Lesson]
* [https://www.leaflanguages.org/french-grammar-consonants-consonant-sounds/ French Grammar: Consonants and Consonant Sounds : The LEAF ...]
* [https://www.leaflanguages.org/french-grammar-consonants-consonant-sounds/ French Grammar: Consonants and Consonant Sounds : The LEAF ...]




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* [[Language/French/Grammar/Position-of-y-and-en-with-negative-infinitives|Position of y and en with negative infinitives]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Position-of-y-and-en-with-negative-infinitives|Position of y and en with negative infinitives]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Singular-or-plural-when-a-number-of-individuals-have-one-item-each|Singular or plural when a number of individuals have one item each]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Singular-or-plural-when-a-number-of-individuals-have-one-item-each|Singular or plural when a number of individuals have one item each]]





Latest revision as of 23:28, 26 July 2024

◀️ The French Alphabet — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — French Accent Marks ▶️

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FrenchGrammar0 to A1 Course → French Vowels and Consonants

As you embark on your journey to learn French, one of the most essential building blocks is mastering the pronunciation of French vowels and consonants. Understanding how to articulate these sounds not only enhances your speaking and listening skills but also allows you to appreciate the beauty of the French language. In this lesson, we will explore the following aspects:

1. Overview of French Vowels

  • Types of Vowels
  • Vowel Sounds
  • Examples of Vowel Usage

2. Overview of French Consonants

  • Types of Consonants
  • Consonant Sounds
  • Examples of Consonant Usage

3. Cultural Insights

  • Regional Variations
  • Historical Influences
  1. Summary of Key Points
  2. Exercises and Practice Scenarios
  • Exercise Instructions
  • Detailed Solutions and Explanations

Overview of French Vowels[edit | edit source]

French vowels are unique and varied. They can be classified into two main categories: oral vowels and nasal vowels. Let's break them down further.

Types of Vowels[edit | edit source]

  1. Oral Vowels: These are the most common vowels in French and are pronounced without any nasal quality. There are 16 oral vowels in French.
  2. Nasal Vowels: These vowels are pronounced with air flowing through the nose as well as the mouth. There are 4 nasal vowels in French.

Vowel Sounds[edit | edit source]

French vowels can be tricky for English speakers due to their different pronunciation. Below is a detailed table showing examples of French vowels, their pronunciation, and their English translations.

French Pronunciation English
a /a/ father
e /ə/ the (schwa)
é /e/ café
è /ɛ/ bed
i /i/ see
o /o/ go
ô /o/ boat
u /y/ French "u" sound (like in "tu")
ou /u/ you (in "vous")
an /ɑ̃/ bread (nasal)
en /ɑ̃/ the (nasal)
in /ɛ̃/ pain (bread)
on /ɔ̃/ bon (good)
un /œ̃/ brun (brown)

Examples of Vowel Usage[edit | edit source]

  • a: chat (cat)
  • e: le (the)
  • é: été (summer)
  • è: très (very)
  • i: si (if)
  • o: rose (rose)
  • u: lune (moon)
  • ou: four (oven)
  • an: manger (to eat)
  • en: enfant (child)
  • in: vin (wine)
  • on: nom (name)
  • un: brun (brown)

Overview of French Consonants[edit | edit source]

Consonants in French can be quite similar to those in English, but there are also distinct differences that can affect pronunciation.

Types of Consonants[edit | edit source]

French consonants can be categorized into voiced and voiceless sounds.

  1. Voiced Consonants: These consonants are produced with vibration of the vocal cords, like /b/ or /d/.
  2. Voiceless Consonants: These consonants are produced without vocal cord vibration, like /p/ or /t/.

Consonant Sounds[edit | edit source]

Below is a table showing some common French consonants, their pronunciation, and their English equivalents:

French Pronunciation English
b /b/ bed
c /k/ cat
d /d/ dog
f /f/ fish
g /g/ go
h /aʊ/ hotel (silent)
j /ʒ/ measure
k /k/ kite
l /l/ love
m /m/ man
n /n/ no
p /p/ pen
r /ʁ/ French "r" sound
s /s/ sun
t /t/ top
v /v/ van
z /z/ zebra

Examples of Consonant Usage[edit | edit source]

  • b: bain (bath)
  • c: café (cafe)
  • d: doux (sweet)
  • f: fête (party)
  • g: gagner (to win)
  • h: hôtel (hotel)
  • j: jouer (to play)
  • k: kilo (kilo)
  • l: lumière (light)
  • m: maison (house)
  • n: nom (name)
  • p: pain (bread)
  • r: rue (street)
  • s: soleil (sun)
  • t: temps (time)
  • v: voiture (car)
  • z: zèbre (zebra)

Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]

French pronunciation varies significantly across regions, which is a fascinating aspect of the language.

Regional Variations[edit | edit source]

  • Parisian French: The standard form of French that you will typically learn. It features a clear pronunciation of vowels and consonants.
  • Southern French (Occitan): In the south, you might hear a more melodic tone, and some vowels can have a more open quality.
  • Canadians (Québécois): In Quebec, French pronunciation can be quite different, with different vowel sounds and the use of diphthongs.

Historical Influences[edit | edit source]

The evolution of French pronunciation has been influenced by several historical factors including:

  • The Norman Conquest of England, which blended French and English sounds.
  • The influence of regional dialects and languages, such as Breton and Occitan, which have contributed to the diversity in pronunciation.

Interesting Fact: Did you know that the French language is known for its “liaison” practice? This is where a normally silent consonant at the end of a word is pronounced when the next word starts with a vowel. For example, les amis (the friends) is pronounced /lez‿ami/.

Summary of Key Points[edit | edit source]

  • French vowels are divided into oral and nasal categories.
  • There are 16 oral vowels and 4 nasal vowels in French.
  • French consonants can be classified into voiced and voiceless sounds.
  • Pronunciation varies across regions, influenced by historical and cultural factors.

Exercises and Practice Scenarios[edit | edit source]

Now that you have learned about French vowels and consonants, it’s time to put your knowledge to the test!

Exercise Instructions[edit | edit source]

  1. Identify the Vowel: Listen to a recording of a French word, and identify the vowel sound.
  2. Pronunciation Practice: Repeat the following words focusing on the vowel sounds.
  3. Fill in the Blanks: Complete the sentences using the correct French vowel or consonant.
  4. Translation: Translate the following French words into English.
  5. Sound Matching: Match the French word with its correct pronunciation.
  6. Consonant Clusters: Identify and pronounce the consonant clusters in the given words.
  7. Nasal Vowels: Practice pronouncing nasal vowels with the sample words provided.
  8. Regional Dialects: Research and present on how vowels and consonants differ in a particular French-speaking region.
  9. Listening Comprehension: Listen to a short French audio and write down the vowels and consonants you hear.
  10. Creative Writing: Write a short paragraph using at least 5 different vowels and 5 different consonants.

Detailed Solutions and Explanations[edit | edit source]

  1. For the vowel identification exercise, you can use words like chat (cat) and lune (moon) to practice.
  2. While repeating words, pay attention to the mouth position for each vowel sound.
  3. Example sentence: “Je vais à l’__ (é)cole” should be filled with "é".
  4. French words to translate: chien (dog), chat (cat), maison (house).
  5. Create a list of French words and ask the students to write down their pronunciation.
  6. For consonant clusters, practice with words like streets (rue) and plage (beach).
  7. Sample words for nasal vowels: pain, vin, nom.
  8. Encourage students to explore various regions and how their pronunciation varies.
  9. Listening exercises can include snippets from French songs or news broadcasts.
  10. Creative writing allows students to explore their vocabulary and enhance their pronunciation skills.

Congratulations on completing this lesson! Keep practicing, and you'll soon find yourself speaking French with confidence and clarity.

Videos[edit | edit source]

Learn French Language | 20 Basic Consonants - YouTube[edit | edit source]

French Lesson 127 - Pronunciation of consonants in French - How ...[edit | edit source]

1 Hour to Improve Your French Writing Skills - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Learn French pronunciation - The consonants - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Learn French Pronunciation in 12 Minutes - YouTube[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ The French Alphabet — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — French Accent Marks ▶️