Language/French/Grammar/Present-Tense-of-Regular-Verbs

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French Grammar → Verbs and Tenses → Present Tense of Regular Verbs

Present Tense of Regular Verbs in French[edit | edit source]

In French grammar, the present tense is used to describe actions happening now, to describe habitual actions, and to describe actions that will happen in the future. In this lesson, you will learn about the present tense of regular verbs in French.

Conjugation of Regular Verbs in the Present Tense[edit | edit source]

Regular verbs in French are conjugated according to their infinitive form, which is formed by taking the stem of the verb and appending the infinitive ending –er, -ir, or –re.

For -er verb, we remove the -er ending to keep the stem of the verb, then add the endings specific to each subject:

Subject Ending Example
je -e Je parle
tu -es Tu parles
il/elle/on -e Il parle
nous -ons Nous parlons
vous -ez Vous parlez
ils/elles -ent Ils parlent

For -ir verbs, we remove the -ir ending to keep the stem of the verb, then add the endings specific to each subject:

Subject Ending Example
je -is Je choisis
tu -is Tu choisis
il/elle/on -it Il choisit
nous -issons Nous choisissons
vous -issez Vous choisissez
ils/ elles -issent Ils choisissent

For -re verbs, we remove the -re ending to keep the stem of the verb, then add the endings specific to each subject:

Subject Ending Example
je -s Je attends
tu -s Tu attends
il/elle/on - Il attend
nous -ons Nous attendons
vous -ez Vous attendez
ils/elles -ent Ils attendent

Examples of Regular Verbs in the Present Tense[edit | edit source]

Here are some examples of regular verbs in the present tense:

French Pronunciation English
Je cherche ʒə ʃɛʁʃ I search
Tu manges ty mɑ̃ʒ You eat
Il travaille il tʁavaj He works
Nous parlons nu paʁlɔ̃ We speak
Vous croyez vu kʁwaje You believe
Ils chantent il ʃɑ̃t They sing

Irregular Verbs in the Present Tense[edit | edit source]

While most French regular verbs are conjugated using the present endings specific to their infinitive form, there are numerous irregular verbs which do not follow this pattern. Some of the most common verbs that are irregular in the present tense include:

  • etre – to be
  • avoir – to have
  • aller – to go
  • faire – to do, to make
  • prendre – to take
  • pouvoir – can, to be able to
  • vouloir – to want
  • savoir – to know
  • venir – to come

Practice[edit | edit source]

Choose the correct form of the verb in the present tense to complete the following sentences:

  1. Je (marcher) tous les jours.
  2. Elles (écouter) de la musique.
  3. Nous (aimer) les bonbons.
  4. Tu (regarder) la télé tous les soirs?
  5. Ils (manger) une pizza.
  6. Elle (parler) français couramment.


Videos[edit | edit source]

Group 1 Regular French Verbs ending in "ER" (Present Tense ...[edit | edit source]

FRENCH VERB CONJUGATION: ER VERBS - PRESENT TENSE ...[edit | edit source]

Irregular French Verbs: Present Tense Conjugations - YouTube[edit | edit source]

French Present Tense - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Present tense in French - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

Sources[edit | edit source]


◀️ Partitive Articles — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Common Irregular Verbs ▶️

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